Ibn al-'Arabi's Barzakh: The Concept of the Limit and the Relationship between God and the World

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    • Jul 2007
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    Ibn al-'Arabi's Barzakh: The Concept of the Limit and the Relationship between God and the World

    Salman H. Bashier, "Ibn al-'Arabi's Barzakh: The Concept of the Limit and the Relationship between God and the World"
    Publisher: State University of New York Press | ISBN: 0791462277 | edition: 2004 | PDF | 206 Pages | 1,2 Mb

    Acknowledgments xi
    List of Abbreviations xiii
    Introduction 1
    1. Ibn al->Arab•’s Liminal (Barzakh•) Theory of Representation:
    An Outlook from the Present Situation 11
    Presentation and Representation: Complementary Elements
    in the Mystical Experience 11
    Carter’s View 15
    Rorty’s Antirepresentational Stand 19
    Ibn al->Arab•’s Stand 22
    Wasserstrom’s Criticism of Mystocentrism 25
    2. Creation ex nihilo, Creation in Time, and Eternal Creation:
    Ibn S•nå versus the Theologians 29
    Creation ex nihilo in the Qur’ån 29
    Creation ex nihilo, Creation in Time, and Islamic Theologians 31
    Ibn S•nå’s Answers to the Theologians’Arguments 36
    Ibn S•nå on the Possible- and the Necessary-of-Existence 38
    Ibn S•nå’s Distinction between Essence and Existence 40
    3. Ibn Rushd versus al-Ghazål• on the Eternity of the World 43
    Between The Incoherence of the Philosophers
    and The Incoherence of the Incoherence 43
    The First Proof 45
    The Second Proof 49
    The Third Proof 51
    Ibn Rushd’s Doctrine of Eternal Creation:
    The Emergence of the Problem of the Limit 52
    4. Mysticism versus Philosophy: The Encounter
    between Ibn al->Arab• and Ibn Rushd 59
    Mysticism between Theology and Philosophy 59
    An Interpretation of the Encounter between Kha∂ir
    and Moses from Ibn al->Arab•’s Perspective 60
    The Encounter between Ibn Rushd and Ibn al->Arab• 66
    5. The Barzakh 75
    The Intermediate State (Barzakh) in the Qur’ån
    and in the Canonical Tradition 75
    The Barzakh in the Exegesis of the Qur’ån
    and in Scholastic Theology 80
    Plato’s Theory of the Forms 83
    Ibn al->Arab•’s Definition of the Barzakh 86
    Ibn al->Arab• versus Ibn S•nå: Two Conceptions of the Relative 92
    6. The Third Entity: The Supreme Barzakh 97
    Plato’s Form, The Mu>tazilites’ Nonexistent,
    and Ibn al->Arab•’s Fixed Entity 97
    Plato’s Introduction of the Receptacle 99
    Ibn al->Arab•’s Introduction of the Third Thing 102
    The Problem of the Creation of the World Revisited 106
    7. The Perfect Man: The Epistemological Aspect
    of the Third Thing 113
    The Perfect Man as the Conclusion of Divine Love 113
    The Perfect Man as the Possessor of Divine Knowledge 117
    The Logic of the Knowledge of Perfection 122
    8. The Limit Situation 129
    On Knowing the Waystation of “In The Articulations is
    the Knowledge of the Stairs” 129
    The Paradox of Infinity 132
    The Limit Situation 134
    Conclusions 143
    Notes 149
    Bibliography 187
    Index 197




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