تويت
<p class="MsoNormal" dir="rtl" style="margin: 0cm 0cm 0pt; text-align: center" align="center"><b><span dir="ltr" style="font-size: 18pt; color: blue">English Prepositions and Their Arabic Equivalents</span></b><b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-size: 18pt; color: blue"><p></p></span></b></p><p class="MsoNormal" dir="rtl" style="margin: 0cm 0cm 0pt; text-align: center" align="center"><b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-size: 18pt; color: blue">حروف الجر في اللغة الإنجليزية وترجمتها إلى العربية</span></b><b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-size: 18pt"><p></p></span></b></p><p class="MsoNormal" dir="rtl" style="margin: 0cm 0cm 0pt; text-align: center" align="center"><b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-size: 18pt"><p> </p></span></b></p><p class="MsoNormal" dir="rtl" style="margin: 0cm 0cm 0pt"><span dir="ltr" style="font-size: 14pt"><p> </p></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" dir="rtl" style="margin: 0cm 0cm 0pt"><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-size: 14pt">حروف الجر<span style="mso-spacerun: yes"> </span></span><span dir="ltr"></span><span lang="AR-SA" dir="ltr" style="font-size: 14pt"><span dir="ltr"></span><span style="mso-spacerun: yes"> </span></span><span dir="ltr" style="font-size: 14pt">Prepositions </span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-size: 14pt">هي كلمات مثل </span><span dir="ltr" style="font-size: 14pt; color: red">at, in, on, to</span><span dir="ltr" style="font-size: 14pt"><span style="mso-spacerun: yes"> </span></span><span dir="rtl"></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-size: 14pt"><span dir="rtl"></span><span style="mso-spacerun: yes"> </span>.<span style="mso-spacerun: yes"> </span>تستعمل هذه الحروف مع الأسماء(تسبق الأسماء ) أو الضمائر<span style="mso-spacerun: yes"> </span>ويكوّن حرف الجر والكلمة التي تأتي بعده ما يسمى في اللغة العربية بشبه جملة(جار ومجرور )<span style="mso-spacerun: yes"> </span><p></p></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" dir="rtl" style="margin: 0cm 0cm 0pt; text-align: center" align="center"><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-size: 14pt; color: blue">ذهب الولد </span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-size: 14pt; color: red">إلى</span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-size: 14pt; color: blue"> المدرسة </span><span dir="ltr"></span><span dir="ltr" style="font-size: 14pt; color: blue"><span dir="ltr"></span><span style="mso-spacerun: yes"> </span>The boy went </span><span dir="ltr" style="font-size: 14pt; color: red">to </span><span dir="ltr" style="font-size: 14pt; color: blue">school </span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-size: 14pt; color: blue"><p></p></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" dir="rtl" style="margin: 0cm 0cm 0pt"><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-size: 14pt">في اللغة الإنجليزية يكوّن حرف الجر كلمة منفصلة عن الاسم أو الضمير كما في المثال السابق<span style="mso-spacerun: yes"> </span>،أما في اللغة العربية<span style="mso-spacerun: yes"> </span>فإن حرف الجر يمكن أن يكون متصلا<span style="mso-spacerun: yes"> </span>بالاسم. لاحظ في المثال التالي<span style="mso-spacerun: yes"> </span>حرف الجر "<span style="color: red">لــ</span>"<span style="mso-spacerun: yes"> </span>دائما يكون متصلا<span style="mso-spacerun: yes"> </span>مع الاسم في اللغة العربية<span style="mso-spacerun: yes"> </span>:<p></p></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" dir="rtl" style="margin: 0cm 0cm 0pt; text-align: center" align="center"><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-size: 14pt; color: blue">اشترى محمد هدية<span style="mso-spacerun: yes"> </span></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-size: 14pt; color: red">ل</span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-size: 14pt; color: blue">أبنه </span><span dir="ltr" style="font-size: 14pt; color: blue">Mohammad bought a present </span><span dir="ltr" style="font-size: 14pt; color: red">fo</span><span dir="ltr" style="font-size: 14pt; color: blue">r his son</span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-size: 14pt; color: blue"><p></p></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" dir="rtl" style="margin: 0cm 0cm 0pt; text-align: center" align="center"><span dir="ltr" style="font-size: 14pt"><p> </p></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" dir="rtl" style="margin: 0cm 0cm 0pt"><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-size: 14pt">لاحظ أن حرف الجر<span style="mso-spacerun: yes"> </span>"<span style="color: red">لــ</span>" ،<span style="mso-spacerun: yes"> </span>وهو متصل مع<span style="mso-spacerun: yes"> </span>الاسم "ابن"<span style="mso-spacerun: yes"> </span>يقابله في الإنجليزية حرف الجر<span style="mso-spacerun: yes"> </span>"</span><span dir="ltr" style="font-size: 14pt; color: red">for</span><span dir="rtl"></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-size: 14pt"><span dir="rtl"></span> " الذي<span style="mso-spacerun: yes"> </span>يكوّن كلمة منفصلة .<p></p></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" dir="rtl" style="margin: 0cm 0cm 0pt"><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-size: 14pt"><span style="mso-spacerun: yes"> </span>حرف الجر ليس له معنى منفصل بحد ذاته، ولكن وظيفته<span style="mso-spacerun: yes"> </span>هي<span style="mso-spacerun: yes"> </span>ربط<span style="mso-spacerun: yes"> </span>الكلمة التي تأتي بعده بباقي الجملة. <p></p></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" dir="rtl" style="margin: 0cm 0cm 0pt"><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-size: 14pt">حرف الجر "</span><span dir="ltr"></span><span dir="ltr" style="font-size: 14pt"><span dir="ltr"></span>" <span style="color: red">of</span></span><span dir="rtl"></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-size: 14pt"><span dir="rtl"></span> مثلا<span style="mso-spacerun: yes"> </span>يستعمل لربط<span style="mso-spacerun: yes"> </span>اسمين لهما علاقة التبعية<span style="mso-spacerun: yes"> </span>، وعند<span style="mso-spacerun: yes"> </span>الترجمة إلى العربية ، فإننا لا نجد حرف جر يقابله (في أغلب الأحيان).<p></p></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" dir="rtl" style="margin: 0cm 0cm 0pt"><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-size: 14pt">أمثلة على ذلك</span><span dir="ltr"></span><span lang="AR-SA" dir="ltr" style="font-size: 14pt"><span dir="ltr"></span> </span><span dir="ltr" style="font-size: 14pt">:-<span style="mso-spacerun: yes"> </span></span><span dir="rtl"></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-size: 14pt"><span dir="rtl"></span><span style="mso-spacerun: yes"> </span><p></p></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" dir="rtl" style="margin: 0cm 0cm 0pt; text-align: center" align="center"><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-size: 14pt; color: blue">أيام الأسبوع </span><span dir="ltr" style="font-size: 14pt; color: blue">days </span><span dir="ltr" style="font-size: 14pt; color: red">of</span><span dir="ltr" style="font-size: 14pt; color: blue"> the week</span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-size: 14pt; color: blue"><p></p></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" dir="rtl" style="margin: 0cm 0cm 0pt; text-align: center" align="center"><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-size: 14pt; color: blue">رجل الكرسي <span style="mso-spacerun: yes"> </span></span><span dir="ltr" style="font-size: 14pt; color: blue">the leg </span><span dir="ltr" style="font-size: 14pt; color: red">of</span><span dir="ltr" style="font-size: 14pt; color: blue"> the chair</span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-size: 14pt; color: blue"><p></p></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" dir="rtl" style="margin: 0cm 0cm 0pt"><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-size: 14pt">ولكن في بعض التعبيرات يمكن أن يقابله حرف جر كما في المثال التالي:<p></p></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" dir="rtl" style="margin: 0cm 0cm 0pt"><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-size: 14pt; color: blue"><span style="mso-spacerun: yes"> </span>كثير </span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-size: 14pt; color: red">من</span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-size: 14pt; color: blue"> الأشياء <span style="mso-spacerun: yes"> </span></span><span dir="ltr" style="font-size: 14pt; color: blue">lots <u>of</u> things</span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-size: 14pt; color: blue"><p></p></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" dir="rtl" style="margin: 0cm 0cm 0pt"><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-size: 14pt">في الجملة التالية:<p></p></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" dir="rtl" style="margin: 0cm 0cm 0pt; text-align: center" align="center"><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-size: 14pt; color: blue">الكتاب</span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-size: 14pt; color: red"> على</span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-size: 14pt; color: blue"> المنضدة<span style="mso-spacerun: yes"> </span><span style="mso-spacerun: yes"> </span></span><span dir="ltr" style="font-size: 14pt; color: blue">The book is </span><span dir="ltr" style="font-size: 14pt; color: red">on</span><span dir="ltr" style="font-size: 14pt; color: blue"> the table</span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-size: 14pt; color: blue"><p></p></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" dir="rtl" style="margin: 0cm 0cm 0pt"><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-size: 14pt">حرف الجر "</span><span dir="ltr" style="font-size: 14pt; color: red">on</span><span dir="rtl"></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-size: 14pt"><span dir="rtl"></span>"<span style="mso-spacerun: yes"> </span>يدل على<span style="mso-spacerun: yes"> </span>أن<span style="mso-spacerun: yes"> </span>" </span><span dir="ltr" style="font-size: 14pt">the table</span><span dir="rtl"></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-size: 14pt"><span dir="rtl"></span>"<span style="mso-spacerun: yes"> </span>هي مكان أو موقع<span style="mso-spacerun: yes"> </span>الكتاب " </span><span dir="ltr" style="font-size: 14pt">the book</span><span dir="rtl"></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-size: 14pt"><span dir="rtl"></span>". أي أن حرف الجر يدل على الموقع أو المكان بربطه بين<span style="mso-spacerun: yes"> </span>هذه الكلمات الموجودة في الجملة.<p></p></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" dir="rtl" style="margin: 0cm 0cm 0pt"><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-size: 14pt">لاحظ أيضا<span style="mso-spacerun: yes"> </span>أن<span style="mso-spacerun: yes"> </span>الضمير الذي يتبع حرف الجر في اللغة الإنجليزية<span style="mso-spacerun: yes"> </span>يجب أن يكون<span style="mso-spacerun: yes"> </span>في حالة (المفعول به)<p></p></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" dir="rtl" style="margin: 0cm 0cm 0pt"><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-size: 14pt">مثلا:<p></p></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" dir="rtl" style="margin: 0cm 0cm 0pt; text-align: center" align="center"><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-size: 14pt; color: blue">أعطيته الكتاب( حرفيا أعطيت الكتاب </span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-size: 14pt; color: red">إل</span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-size: 14pt; color: blue">يه)<span style="mso-spacerun: yes"> </span></span><span dir="ltr" style="font-size: 14pt; color: blue">I gave the book </span><span dir="ltr" style="font-size: 14pt; color: red">to</span><span dir="ltr" style="font-size: 14pt; color: blue"> him</span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-size: 14pt; color: blue"><p></p></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" dir="rtl" style="margin: 0cm 0cm 0pt"><span dir="ltr" style="font-size: 14pt">him"</span><span dir="rtl"></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-size: 14pt"><span dir="rtl"></span> " ضمير في حالة المفعول به<span style="mso-spacerun: yes"> </span></span><span dir="ltr" style="font-size: 14pt">object </span><span dir="rtl"></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-size: 14pt"><span dir="rtl"></span><span style="mso-spacerun: yes"> </span>، ولا نستطيع استعمال الضمير "</span><span dir="ltr" style="font-size: 14pt">he</span><span dir="rtl"></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-size: 14pt"><span dir="rtl"></span>" ، بعد حرف الجر لأن "</span><span dir="ltr" style="font-size: 14pt">he</span><span dir="rtl"></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-size: 14pt"><span dir="rtl"></span>"ضمير في حالة الفاعل </span><span dir="ltr" style="font-size: 14pt">subject </span><span dir="rtl"></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-size: 14pt"><span dir="rtl"></span>.<p></p></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" dir="rtl" style="margin: 0cm 0cm 0pt"><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-size: 14pt"><p> </p></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" dir="rtl" style="margin: 0cm 0cm 0pt"><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-size: 14pt">حروف الجر في اللغة<span style="mso-spacerun: yes"> </span>الإنجليزية ليست كثيرة ، ولكن يصعب استعمالها وترجمتها إلى اللغة العربية، نظرا لاستعمالاتها المتعددة . أشرنا إلى أن حرف الجر<span style="mso-spacerun: yes"> </span></span><span dir="ltr" style="font-size: 14pt; color: red">of </span><span dir="rtl"></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-size: 14pt"><span dir="rtl"></span><span style="mso-spacerun: yes"> </span>في اللغة الإنجليزية يصعب إعطاء مقابل له في اللغة العربية ، وأحيانا حرف الجر المستعمل في اللغة الإنجليزية بمعنى معيّن ، يقابله حرفا<span style="mso-spacerun: yes"> </span>مستعملا في اللغة العربية بمعنى آخر كما في المثال التالي:<p></p></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" dir="rtl" style="margin: 0cm 0cm 0pt; text-align: center" align="center"><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-size: 14pt; color: blue">وصل </span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-size: 14pt; color: red">في</span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-size: 14pt; color: blue"> الميعاد </span><span dir="ltr"></span><span lang="AR-SA" dir="ltr" style="font-size: 14pt; color: blue"><span dir="ltr"></span><span style="mso-spacerun: yes"> </span></span><span dir="rtl"></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-size: 14pt; color: blue"><span dir="rtl"></span><span style="mso-spacerun: yes"> </span></span><span dir="ltr" style="font-size: 14pt; color: blue">He arrived </span><span dir="ltr" style="font-size: 14pt; color: red">on</span><span dir="ltr" style="font-size: 14pt; color: blue"> time</span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-size: 14pt; color: blue"><p></p></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" dir="rtl" style="margin: 0cm 0cm 0pt"><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-size: 14pt">في هذا المثال حرف الجر<span style="mso-spacerun: yes"> </span></span><span dir="ltr" style="font-size: 14pt; color: red">on</span><span dir="rtl"></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-size: 14pt"><span dir="rtl"></span><span style="mso-spacerun: yes"> </span>مستعملا للدلالة على الزمان </span><span dir="ltr" style="font-size: 14pt">time </span><span dir="rtl"></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-size: 14pt"><span dir="rtl"></span><span style="mso-spacerun: yes"> </span>ويقابله في العربية حرف الجر "في" . ولكن هذا الحرف عادة يستعمل للدلالة على<span style="mso-spacerun: yes"> </span>المكان </span><span dir="ltr" style="font-size: 14pt">place </span><span dir="rtl"></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-size: 14pt"><span dir="rtl"></span><span style="mso-spacerun: yes"> </span>ويقابله في العربية حرف الجر "على"<p></p></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" dir="rtl" style="margin: 0cm 0cm 0pt; text-align: center" align="center"><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-size: 14pt; color: blue">الكتاب </span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-size: 14pt; color: red">على</span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-size: 14pt; color: blue"> المقعد </span><span dir="ltr"></span><span dir="ltr" style="font-size: 14pt; color: blue"><span dir="ltr"></span><span style="mso-spacerun: yes"> </span>The book is </span><span dir="ltr" style="font-size: 14pt; color: red">on</span><span dir="ltr" style="font-size: 14pt; color: blue"> the desk</span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-size: 14pt; color: blue"><p></p></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" dir="rtl" style="margin: 0cm 0cm 0pt"><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-size: 14pt">وحرف الجر الذي يقابل<span style="mso-spacerun: yes"> </span>الحرف "<span style="color: red">في</span>" في اللغة الإنجليزية هو "</span><span dir="ltr" style="font-size: 14pt; color: red">in</span><span dir="rtl"></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-size: 14pt"><span dir="rtl"></span>"<span style="mso-spacerun: yes"> </span>وهو أيضا يستعمل للدلالة على الزمان والمكان ، وهنا يوجد تطابق بين اللغتين من حيث المعنى (<span style="color: red">في</span> = </span><span dir="ltr" style="font-size: 14pt; color: red">in</span><span dir="rtl"></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-size: 14pt"><span dir="rtl"></span>) ،ولكن كما أشرنا تستعمل </span><span dir="ltr" style="font-size: 14pt; color: red">on</span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-size: 14pt"><p></p></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" dir="rtl" style="margin: 0cm 0cm 0pt"><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-size: 14pt">بمعنى "<span style="color: red">في</span>" للدلالة على الزمان في اللغة الإنجليزية ومن هنا يأتي الخلط.<p></p></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" dir="rtl" style="margin: 0cm 0cm 0pt"><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-size: 14pt">فيما يلي سوف أتناول استعمالات حروف الجر في اللغة الإنجليزية ، محاولا إعطاء المقابل<span style="mso-spacerun: yes"> </span>في اللغة العربية . ولكن يجب التنويه أننا نعطي معنى حرف الجر حسب الاستعمال<span style="mso-spacerun: yes"> </span>، وليس معنى محددا. هذا يعني أن أي حرف من حروف الجر يأخذ معناه من السياق وليس بالضرورة<span style="mso-spacerun: yes"> </span>أن له معنى محدد<span style="mso-spacerun: yes"> </span>يقابله في اللغة العربية. </span><span dir="ltr" style="font-size: 14pt"><p></p></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" dir="rtl" style="margin: 0cm 0cm 0pt"><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-size: 14pt"><p> </p></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="text-justify: kashida; margin: 0cm 0cm 0pt; direction: ltr; unicode-bidi: embed; text-align: justify; text-kashida: 0%"><b><span style="font-size: 16pt; color: red">About</span></b><span lang="AR-SA" dir="rtl" style="font-size: 14pt"><p></p></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="text-justify: kashida; margin: 0cm 0cm 0pt; direction: ltr; unicode-bidi: embed; text-align: justify; text-kashida: 0%"><span dir="ltr"></span><span style="font-size: 14pt"><span dir="ltr"></span>1</span><span style="font-size: 16pt">.<span lang="AR-SA" dir="rtl">حول موضوع ما </span><p></p></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" dir="rtl" style="margin: 0cm 0cm 0pt; text-align: left" align="right"><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-size: 14pt; color: blue">هذا الكتاب </span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-size: 14pt; color: red">حول</span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-size: 14pt; color: blue"> الاقتصاد<span style="mso-spacerun: yes"> </span></span><span dir="ltr" style="font-size: 14pt; color: blue">This book is </span><span dir="ltr" style="font-size: 14pt; color: red">about</span><span dir="ltr" style="font-size: 14pt; color: blue"> economics</span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-size: 14pt; color: blue"><p></p></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="margin: 0cm 0cm 0pt; direction: ltr; unicode-bidi: embed; text-align: left"><span dir="ltr"></span><b><span style="font-size: 14pt"><span dir="ltr"></span>2.<span lang="AR-SA" dir="rtl">تقريبا</span><p></p></span></b></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="margin: 0cm 0cm 0pt; direction: ltr; unicode-bidi: embed; text-align: left"><span style="font-size: 14pt; color: blue">Last night I came back home </span><span style="font-size: 14pt; color: red">about</span><span style="font-size: 14pt; color: blue"> eleven <p></p></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="margin: 0cm 0cm 0pt; direction: ltr; unicode-bidi: embed; text-align: left"><span lang="AR-SA" dir="rtl" style="font-size: 14pt; color: blue">البارحة رجعت إلى البيت الساعة الحادية عشرة </span><span lang="AR-SA" dir="rtl" style="font-size: 14pt; color: red">تقريبا</span><span lang="AR-SA" dir="rtl" style="font-size: 14pt"><span style="mso-spacerun: yes"> </span><p></p></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="margin: 0cm 0cm 0pt; direction: ltr; unicode-bidi: embed; text-align: left"><b><span style="font-size: 16pt; color: red">Above<p></p></span></b></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="margin: 0cm 0cm 0pt; direction: ltr; unicode-bidi: embed; text-align: left"><b><span style="font-size: 14pt">1.<span lang="AR-SA" dir="rtl">أعلى من ، فوق<p></p></span></span></b></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="margin: 0cm 0cm 0pt; direction: ltr; unicode-bidi: embed; text-align: left"><span style="font-size: 14pt; color: blue">The plane flew </span><span style="font-size: 14pt; color: red">above</span><span style="font-size: 14pt; color: blue"> the clouds<span dir="rtl"></span><span dir="rtl"><span dir="rtl"></span> <span lang="AR-SA">طارت الطيارة </span></span></span><span lang="AR-SA" dir="rtl" style="font-size: 14pt; color: red">فوق</span><span lang="AR-SA" dir="rtl" style="font-size: 14pt; color: blue"> السحاب<span style="mso-spacerun: yes"> </span></span><span style="font-size: 14pt; color: blue"><p></p></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="margin: 0cm 0cm 0pt; direction: ltr; unicode-bidi: embed; text-align: left"><b><span style="font-size: 14pt">2.<span dir="rtl"></span><span dir="rtl"><span dir="rtl"></span> <span lang="AR-SA">أكثر من</span></span></span></b><span style="font-size: 14pt"><p></p></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="margin: 0cm 0cm 0pt; direction: ltr; unicode-bidi: embed; text-align: left"><span style="font-size: 14pt; color: blue">I can't buy a car </span><span style="font-size: 14pt; color: red">above</span><span style="font-size: 14pt; color: blue"> 15 thousand Dinars<span dir="rtl"></span><span dir="rtl"><span dir="rtl"></span> <span lang="AR-SA">لا أستطيع شراء سيارة </span></span></span><span lang="AR-SA" dir="rtl" style="font-size: 14pt; color: red">بأكثر من</span><span lang="AR-SA" dir="rtl" style="font-size: 14pt; color: blue"> 15 ألف دينار</span><span style="font-size: 14pt; color: blue"><p></p></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="text-justify: kashida; margin: 0cm 0cm 0pt; direction: ltr; unicode-bidi: embed; text-align: justify; text-kashida: 0%"><b><span style="font-size: 16pt; color: red">Across<p></p></span></b></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="text-justify: kashida; margin: 0cm 0cm 0pt; direction: ltr; unicode-bidi: embed; text-align: justify; text-kashida: 0%"><b><span style="font-size: 14pt">1. <span lang="AR-SA" dir="rtl">عبر(خلال) ،من الجهة المقابلة<p></p></span></span></b></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="margin: 0cm 0cm 0pt; direction: ltr; unicode-bidi: embed; text-align: left"><span style="font-size: 14pt; color: blue">We walked </span><span style="font-size: 14pt; color: red">across</span><span style="font-size: 14pt; color: blue"> <street w:st="on"><address w:st="on">Victory<span style="mso-spacerun: yes"> </span>Square</address></street><span dir="rtl"></span><span dir="rtl"><span dir="rtl"></span> <span lang="AR-SA">مشينا </span></span></span><span lang="AR-SA" dir="rtl" style="font-size: 14pt; color: red">عبر</span><span lang="AR-SA" dir="rtl" style="font-size: 14pt; color: blue"> ميدان النصر</span><span style="font-size: 14pt; color: blue"><p></p></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="margin: 0cm 0cm 0pt; direction: ltr; unicode-bidi: embed; text-align: left"><span dir="rtl"></span><span dir="rtl" style="font-size: 14pt; color: blue"><span dir="rtl"></span><span style="mso-spacerun: yes"> </span></span><span dir="ltr"></span><b><span style="font-size: 14pt"><span dir="ltr"></span>2.<span lang="AR-SA" dir="rtl">في الجهة المقابلة</span><p></p></span></b></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="margin: 0cm 0cm 0pt; direction: ltr; unicode-bidi: embed; text-align: left"><span style="font-size: 14pt; color: blue">My house is </span><span style="font-size: 14pt; color: red">across</span><span style="font-size: 14pt; color: blue"> the street<span dir="rtl"></span><span dir="rtl"><span dir="rtl"></span> <span lang="AR-SA">منزلي </span></span></span><span lang="AR-SA" dir="rtl" style="font-size: 14pt; color: red">في</span><span lang="AR-SA" dir="rtl" style="font-size: 14pt; color: blue"> (</span><span lang="AR-SA" dir="rtl" style="font-size: 14pt; color: red">على</span><span lang="AR-SA" dir="rtl" style="font-size: 14pt; color: blue">) الجهة المقابلة من<span style="mso-spacerun: yes"> </span>الشارع<span style="mso-spacerun: yes"> </span></span><span style="font-size: 14pt; color: blue"><p></p></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="margin: 0cm 0cm 0pt; direction: ltr; unicode-bidi: embed; text-align: left"><b><span style="font-size: 16pt; color: red">Afte</span></b><span style="font-size: 16pt; color: red">r<p></p></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="margin: 0cm 0cm 0pt; direction: ltr; unicode-bidi: embed; text-align: left"><b><span style="font-size: 16pt">1.<span lang="AR-SA" dir="rtl">بعد،فيما بعد<p></p></span></span></b></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="margin: 0cm 0cm 0pt; direction: ltr; unicode-bidi: embed; text-align: left"><span style="font-size: 14pt; color: blue">Mohammad came to visit me <span style="mso-spacerun: yes"> </span></span><span style="font-size: 14pt; color: red">after</span><span style="font-size: 14pt; color: blue"> ten o'clock<p></p></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="margin: 0cm 0cm 0pt; direction: ltr; unicode-bidi: embed; text-align: left"><span lang="AR-SA" dir="rtl" style="font-size: 14pt; color: blue">جاء محمد لزيارتي </span><span lang="AR-SA" dir="rtl" style="font-size: 14pt; color: red">بعد</span><span lang="AR-SA" dir="rtl" style="font-size: 14pt; color: blue"> الساعة<span style="mso-spacerun: yes"> </span>العاشرة<p></p></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="margin: 0cm 0cm 0pt; direction: ltr; unicode-bidi: embed; text-align: left"><span dir="ltr"></span><b><span style="font-size: 14pt"><span dir="ltr"></span>2.<span lang="AR-SA" dir="rtl">بعد في الترتيب<p></p></span></span></b></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="margin: 0cm 0cm 0pt; direction: ltr; unicode-bidi: embed; text-align: left"><span style="font-size: 14pt; color: blue">The letter N comes </span><span style="font-size: 14pt; color: red">after</span><span style="font-size: 14pt; color: blue"> the letter M in the alphabet<p></p></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="margin: 0cm 0cm 0pt; direction: ltr; unicode-bidi: embed; text-align: left"><span lang="AR-SA" dir="rtl" style="font-size: 14pt; color: blue">حرف النون يأتي </span><span lang="AR-SA" dir="rtl" style="font-size: 14pt; color: red">بعد</span><span lang="AR-SA" dir="rtl" style="font-size: 14pt; color: blue"> حرف الميم<span style="mso-spacerun: yes"> </span>في الحروف الهجائية</span><span style="font-size: 14pt; color: blue"><p></p></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="margin: 0cm 0cm 0pt; direction: ltr; unicode-bidi: embed; text-align: left"><b><span style="font-size: 14pt">3.<span lang="AR-SA" dir="rtl">يتعقب، وراء، خلف<p></p></span></span></b></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="margin: 0cm 0cm 0pt; direction: ltr; unicode-bidi: embed; text-align: left"><span style="font-size: 14pt; color: blue">The child is running </span><span style="font-size: 14pt; color: red">after </span><span style="font-size: 14pt; color: blue">the dog<span dir="rtl"></span><span dir="rtl"><span dir="rtl"></span> <span lang="AR-SA">يجري الطفل </span></span></span><span lang="AR-SA" dir="rtl" style="font-size: 14pt; color: red">وراء</span><span lang="AR-SA" dir="rtl" style="font-size: 14pt; color: blue"> الكلب<span style="mso-spacerun: yes"> </span></span><span style="font-size: 14pt; color: blue"><p></p></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="margin: 0cm 0cm 0pt; direction: ltr; unicode-bidi: embed; text-align: left"><span style="font-size: 14pt; color: blue"><p> </p></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="text-justify: kashida; margin: 0cm 0cm 0pt; direction: ltr; unicode-bidi: embed; text-align: justify; text-kashida: 0%"><b><span style="font-size: 14pt; color: red">Against <p></p></span></b></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="text-justify: kashida; margin: 0cm 0cm 0pt; direction: ltr; unicode-bidi: embed; text-align: justify; text-kashida: 0%"><b><span style="font-size: 14pt">1. <span lang="AR-SA" dir="rtl">ضد<p></p></span></span></b></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="margin: 0cm 0cm 0pt; direction: ltr; unicode-bidi: embed; text-align: left"><span style="font-size: 14pt; color: blue">Stealing is </span><span style="font-size: 14pt; color: red">against</span><span style="font-size: 14pt; color: blue"> the law<span dir="rtl"></span><span dir="rtl"><span dir="rtl"></span> <span lang="AR-SA">السرقة<span style="mso-spacerun: yes"> </span></span></span></span><span lang="AR-SA" dir="rtl" style="font-size: 14pt; color: red">ضد</span><span lang="AR-SA" dir="rtl" style="font-size: 14pt; color: blue"> (أو </span><span lang="AR-SA" dir="rtl" style="font-size: 14pt; color: red">منافية لـ</span><span lang="AR-SA" dir="rtl" style="font-size: 14pt; color: blue">) القانون<span style="mso-spacerun: yes"> </span></span><span dir="ltr"></span><span style="font-size: 14pt; color: blue"><span dir="ltr"></span><span style="mso-spacerun: yes"> </span><p></p></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="margin: 0cm 0cm 0pt; direction: ltr; unicode-bidi: embed; text-align: left"><b><span style="font-size: 14pt">2.<span lang="AR-SA" dir="rtl">على، قبالة <p></p></span></span></b></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="margin: 0cm 0cm 0pt; direction: ltr; unicode-bidi: embed; text-align: left"><span style="font-size: 14pt; color: blue">Don't lean </span><span style="font-size: 14pt; color: red">against</span><span style="font-size: 14pt; color: blue"> the wall<span dir="rtl"></span><span dir="rtl"><span dir="rtl"></span> <span lang="AR-SA">لا تتكئ<span style="mso-spacerun: yes"> </span></span></span></span><span lang="AR-SA" dir="rtl" style="font-size: 14pt; color: red">على</span><span lang="AR-SA" dir="rtl" style="font-size: 14pt; color: blue"> الحائط<span style="mso-spacerun: yes"> </span></span><span dir="ltr"></span><span style="font-size: 14pt; color: blue"><span dir="ltr"></span><span style="mso-spacerun: yes"> </span><span dir="rtl"></span><span lang="AR-SA" dir="rtl"><span dir="rtl"></span><span style="mso-spacerun: yes"> </span></span><p></p></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="margin: 0cm 0cm 0pt; direction: ltr; unicode-bidi: embed; text-align: left"><b><span style="font-size: 16pt; color: red">Along<br /> </span></b><b><span lang="AR-SA" dir="rtl" style="font-size: 14pt">طوال، عبر<p></p></span></b></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="margin: 0cm 0cm 0pt; direction: ltr; unicode-bidi: embed; text-align: left"><span style="font-size: 14pt; color: blue">I met him while I was walking </span><span style="font-size: 14pt; color: red">along</span><span style="font-size: 14pt; color: blue"> <street w:st="on"><address w:st="on">Benghazi Street</address></street><p></p></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="margin: 0cm 0cm 0pt; direction: ltr; unicode-bidi: embed; text-align: left"><span lang="AR-SA" dir="rtl" style="font-size: 14pt; color: blue">قابلته بينما كنت أمشي </span><span lang="AR-SA" dir="rtl" style="font-size: 14pt; color: red">عبر</span><span lang="AR-SA" dir="rtl" style="font-size: 14pt; color: blue"> شارع بنغازي</span><i><span style="font-size: 14pt"><p></p></span></i></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="margin: 0cm 0cm 0pt; direction: ltr; unicode-bidi: embed; text-align: left"><b><span style="font-size: 16pt; color: red">Among</span></b><span style="font-size: 16pt; color: red"></span><b><span style="font-size: 14pt"> <span lang="AR-SA" dir="rtl">بين ( مجموعة</span></span></b><span lang="AR-SA" dir="rtl" style="font-size: 14pt">)<p></p></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="margin: 0cm 0cm 0pt; direction: ltr; unicode-bidi: embed; text-align: left"><span lang="AR-SA" dir="rtl" style="font-size: 14pt; color: blue"><span style="mso-spacerun: yes"> </span></span><span style="font-size: 14pt; color: blue">My house is </span><span style="font-size: 14pt; color: red">among</span><span style="font-size: 14pt; color: blue"> the trees<span dir="rtl"></span><span dir="rtl"><span dir="rtl"></span> <span lang="AR-SA">منزلي بين الأشجار<span style="mso-spacerun: yes"> </span></span></span><p></p></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" dir="rtl" style="margin: 0cm 0cm 0pt"><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-size: 14pt">لاحظ<span style="mso-spacerun: yes"> </span>أن<span style="mso-spacerun: yes"> </span>حرف الجر<span style="mso-spacerun: yes"> </span></span><span dir="ltr" style="font-size: 14pt; color: red">between<span style="mso-spacerun: yes"> </span></span><span dir="rtl"></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-size: 14pt"><span dir="rtl"></span><span style="mso-spacerun: yes"> </span></span><span dir="ltr"></span><span lang="AR-SA" dir="ltr" style="font-size: 14pt"><span dir="ltr"></span><span style="mso-spacerun: yes"> </span></span><span dir="rtl"></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-size: 14pt"><span dir="rtl"></span><span style="mso-spacerun: yes"> </span>يستعمل<span style="mso-spacerun: yes"> </span>أيضا بمعنى "<span style="color: red">بين</span>" ، ولكن<span style="mso-spacerun: yes"> </span>الفرق بينهما ، هو أن </span><span dir="ltr" style="font-size: 14pt; color: red">between</span><span dir="rtl"></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-size: 14pt"><span dir="rtl"></span><span style="mso-spacerun: yes"> </span>يعني "<span style="color: red">بين شيئين</span>" ، أما </span><span dir="ltr" style="font-size: 14pt; color: red">among</span><span dir="ltr" style="font-size: 14pt"> </span><span dir="rtl"></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-size: 14pt"><span dir="rtl"></span><span style="mso-spacerun: yes"> </span>فيعني<span style="mso-spacerun: yes"> </span>" <span style="color: red">بين مجموعة من الأشياء</span>" ويكون </span><span dir="ltr" style="font-size: 14pt; color: red">among</span><span dir="rtl"></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-size: 14pt"><span dir="rtl"></span> متبوعا باسم<span style="mso-spacerun: yes"> </span>جمع. يستعمل حرف الجر </span><span dir="ltr" style="font-size: 14pt; color: red">between </span><span dir="rtl"></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-size: 14pt"><span dir="rtl"></span><span style="mso-spacerun: yes"> </span>ليعني "<span style="color: red">بين مجموعة من الأشياء</span> " إذا<span style="mso-spacerun: yes"> </span>نظر إلى هذه الأشياء بصورة مفردة ، كأن نقول <i>: </i><span style="color: blue">يمكنني مقابلتك </span><span style="color: red">بين</span><span style="color: blue"> الدروس<span style="mso-spacerun: yes"> </span></span></span><span dir="ltr" style="font-size: 14pt; color: blue">I can <span style="mso-spacerun: yes"> </span>meet you </span><span dir="ltr" style="font-size: 14pt; color: red">between</span><span dir="ltr" style="font-size: 14pt; color: blue"> classes</span><span dir="ltr" style="font-size: 14pt"><p></p></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" dir="rtl" style="margin: 0cm 0cm 0pt"><span dir="rtl"></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-size: 14pt"><span dir="rtl"></span><span style="mso-spacerun: yes"> </span><p></p></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="margin: 0cm 0cm 0pt; direction: ltr; unicode-bidi: embed; text-align: left"><b><span style="font-size: 16pt; color: red">Around</span></b><span style="font-size: 16pt; color: red">.<p></p></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="text-justify: kashida; margin: 0cm 0cm 0pt; direction: ltr; unicode-bidi: embed; text-align: justify; text-kashida: 0%"><b><span style="font-size: 14pt">1. <span lang="AR-SA" dir="rtl">حول( يحيط من جميع الجوانب)</span><p></p></span></b></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="margin: 0cm 0cm 0pt; direction: ltr; unicode-bidi: embed; text-align: left"><span style="font-size: 14pt"><p> </p></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="margin: 0cm 0cm 0pt; direction: ltr; unicode-bidi: embed; text-align: left"><span style="font-size: 14pt; color: blue">There is a fence </span><span style="font-size: 14pt; color: red">around</span><span style="font-size: 14pt; color: blue"> the house<span dir="rtl"></span><span dir="rtl"><span dir="rtl"></span> <span lang="AR-SA">يوجد سور </span></span></span><span lang="AR-SA" dir="rtl" style="font-size: 14pt; color: red">حول</span><span lang="AR-SA" dir="rtl" style="font-size: 14pt; color: blue"> المنزل<span style="mso-spacerun: yes"> </span></span><span style="font-size: 14pt; color: blue"><p></p></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="text-justify: kashida; margin: 0cm 0cm 0pt; direction: ltr; unicode-bidi: embed; text-align: justify; text-kashida: 0%"><b><span style="font-size: 14pt">2.</span></b><span style="font-size: 14pt"> <b><span lang="AR-SA" dir="rtl">في جميع الأنحاء</span></b><p></p></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="margin: 0cm 0cm 0pt; direction: ltr; unicode-bidi: embed; text-align: left"><span style="font-size: 14pt; color: blue">Look </span><span style="font-size: 14pt; color: red">around</span><span style="font-size: 14pt; color: blue"> the room and you'll find the missing<span style="mso-spacerun: yes"> </span>keys<p></p></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="margin: 0cm 0cm 0pt; direction: ltr; unicode-bidi: embed; text-align: left"><span lang="AR-SA" dir="rtl" style="font-size: 14pt; color: blue">أنظر </span><span lang="AR-SA" dir="rtl" style="font-size: 14pt; color: red">حول</span><span lang="AR-SA" dir="rtl" style="font-size: 14pt; color: blue"> الغرفة<span style="mso-spacerun: yes"> </span>وسوف تجد المفاتيح<span style="mso-spacerun: yes"> </span>المفقودة</span><b><span style="font-size: 14pt; color: blue"><p></p></span></b></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="margin: 0cm 0cm 0pt; direction: ltr; unicode-bidi: embed; text-align: left"><b><span style="font-size: 14pt">3. <span lang="AR-SA" dir="rtl">حوالي، تقريبا </span></span></b><span style="font-size: 14pt"><p></p></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="margin: 0cm 0cm 0pt; direction: ltr; unicode-bidi: embed; text-align: left"><span style="font-size: 14pt; color: blue">The price of this car is </span><span style="font-size: 14pt; color: red">around</span><span style="font-size: 14pt; color: blue"> $10,000<span style="mso-spacerun: yes"> </span><span dir="rtl"></span><span dir="rtl"><span dir="rtl"></span><span style="mso-spacerun: yes"> </span></span><p></p></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="margin: 0cm 0cm 0pt; direction: ltr; unicode-bidi: embed; text-align: left"><span dir="rtl"></span><span lang="AR-SA" dir="rtl" style="font-size: 14pt; color: blue"><span dir="rtl"></span><span style="mso-spacerun: yes"> </span>سعر هذه السيارة<span style="mso-spacerun: yes"> </span></span><span dir="ltr"></span><span style="font-size: 14pt; color: blue"><span dir="ltr"></span>10,000<span dir="rtl"></span><span lang="AR-SA" dir="rtl"><span dir="rtl"></span> دولارا </span></span><span lang="AR-SA" dir="rtl" style="font-size: 14pt; color: red">تقريب</span><span lang="AR-SA" dir="rtl" style="font-size: 14pt; color: blue">ا</span><span style="font-size: 14pt; color: blue"><p></p></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="text-justify: kashida; margin: 0cm 0cm 0pt; direction: ltr; unicode-bidi: embed; text-align: justify; text-kashida: 0%"><b><span style="font-size: 16pt; color: red">At</span></b><span style="font-size: 14pt"><br /> 1. <b><span lang="AR-SA" dir="rtl">في مكان محدد</span><p></p></b></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="margin: 0cm 0cm 0pt; direction: ltr; unicode-bidi: embed; text-align: left"><span style="font-size: 14pt; color: blue">I'll meet you </span><span style="font-size: 14pt; color: red">at</span><span style="font-size: 14pt; color: blue"> the station<span dir="rtl"></span><span dir="rtl"><span dir="rtl"></span> <span lang="AR-SA">سوف أقابلك </span></span></span><span lang="AR-SA" dir="rtl" style="font-size: 14pt; color: red">في</span><span lang="AR-SA" dir="rtl" style="font-size: 14pt; color: blue"> المحطة أو عند المحطة</span><span style="font-size: 14pt; color: blue"><p></p></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" dir="rtl" style="margin: 0cm 0cm 0pt"><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-size: 14pt">ولكن يجب ملاحظة أنه عندما نشير إلى<span style="mso-spacerun: yes"> </span>مكان كمنطقة أو مساحة فإننا نستعمل حرف الجر </span><span dir="ltr" style="font-size: 14pt; color: red">in</span><span dir="ltr" style="font-size: 14pt"><p></p></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="text-justify: kashida; margin: 0cm 0cm 0pt; direction: ltr; unicode-bidi: embed; text-align: justify; text-kashida: 0%"><b><span style="font-size: 14pt">2.<span dir="rtl"></span><span dir="rtl"><span dir="rtl"></span> <span lang="AR-SA">عند وقت محدد</span></span><p></p></span></b></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="margin: 0cm 0cm 0pt; direction: ltr; unicode-bidi: embed; text-align: left"><span style="font-size: 14pt; color: blue">The programme starts </span><span style="font-size: 14pt; color: red">at</span><span style="font-size: 14pt; color: blue"> nine o'clock<span dir="rtl"></span><span dir="rtl"><span dir="rtl"></span> <span lang="AR-SA">يبدأ البرنامج </span></span></span><span lang="AR-SA" dir="rtl" style="font-size: 14pt; color: red">على</span><span lang="AR-SA" dir="rtl" style="font-size: 14pt; color: blue"> </span><span lang="AR-SA" dir="rtl" style="font-size: 14pt; color: red">تمام</span><span lang="AR-SA" dir="rtl" style="font-size: 14pt; color: blue"> الساعة التاسعة<span style="mso-spacerun: yes"> </span></span><span style="font-size: 14pt; color: blue"><p></p></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" dir="rtl" style="margin: 0cm 0cm 0pt"><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-size: 14pt">عندما نريد الإشارة إلى فترة من النهار ، فإننا نستعمل حرف الجر </span><span dir="ltr" style="font-size: 14pt; color: red">in</span><span dir="rtl"></span><span style="font-size: 14pt; color: red"><span dir="rtl"></span> </span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-size: 14pt"><p></p></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="margin: 0cm 0cm 0pt; direction: ltr; unicode-bidi: embed; text-align: left"><span style="font-size: 14pt; color: red">in</span><span style="font-size: 14pt; color: blue"> the morning<span style="mso-spacerun: yes"> </span><span dir="rtl"></span><span lang="AR-SA" dir="rtl"><span dir="rtl"></span><span style="mso-spacerun: yes"> </span>، <span style="mso-spacerun: yes"> </span>في الصباح<span style="mso-spacerun: yes"> </span></span></span><span style="font-size: 14pt; color: red">in</span><span style="font-size: 14pt; color: blue"> the evening<span dir="rtl"></span><span dir="rtl"><span dir="rtl"></span> <span lang="AR-SA">في المساء</span></span><p></p></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="text-justify: kashida; margin: 0cm 0cm 0pt; direction: ltr; unicode-bidi: embed; text-align: justify; text-kashida: 0%"><b><span style="font-size: 14pt">3.<span lang="AR-SA" dir="rtl">في حالة معينة </span></span></b><span style="font-size: 14pt"><p></p></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="margin: 0cm 0cm 0pt; direction: ltr; unicode-bidi: embed; text-align: left"><span style="font-size: 14pt; color: blue">The two countries have been</span><span style="font-size: 14pt; color: red"> at</span><span style="font-size: 14pt; color: blue"> war for many years<p></p></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="margin: 0cm 0cm 0pt; direction: ltr; unicode-bidi: embed; text-align: left"><span lang="AR-SA" dir="rtl" style="font-size: 14pt; color: blue">الدولتان<span style="mso-spacerun: yes"> </span></span><span lang="AR-SA" dir="rtl" style="font-size: 14pt; color: red">في حالة</span><span lang="AR-SA" dir="rtl" style="font-size: 14pt; color: blue"> حرب منذ سنوات عديدة</span><span style="font-size: 14pt; color: blue"><p></p></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="margin: 0cm 0cm 0pt; direction: ltr; unicode-bidi: embed; text-align: left"><b><span style="font-size: 14pt">4.<span dir="rtl"></span><span dir="rtl"><span dir="rtl"></span> <span style="mso-spacerun: yes"> </span><span lang="AR-SA">تجاه ،إلى<span style="mso-spacerun: yes"> </span></span></span><span dir="ltr"></span><span dir="ltr"></span><span style="mso-spacerun: yes"> </span></span></b><span style="font-size: 14pt"><p></p></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="margin: 0cm 0cm 0pt; direction: ltr; unicode-bidi: embed; text-align: left"><span style="font-size: 14pt; color: blue">He looked </span><span style="font-size: 14pt; color: red">at</span><span style="font-size: 14pt; color: blue"> me angrily<span dir="rtl"></span><span dir="rtl"><span dir="rtl"></span> <span lang="AR-SA">نظر </span></span></span><span lang="AR-SA" dir="rtl" style="font-size: 14pt; color: red">إلي</span><span lang="AR-SA" dir="rtl" style="font-size: 14pt; color: blue">ّ بغضب<span style="mso-spacerun: yes"> </span><p></p></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" dir="rtl" style="margin: 0cm 0cm 0pt"><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-size: 14pt">لاحظ أيضا أننا نقول<span style="color: blue">:<span style="mso-spacerun: yes"> </span></span><span style="color: red">في</span><span style="color: blue"> العمل<span style="mso-spacerun: yes"> </span></span></span><span dir="ltr" style="font-size: 14pt; color: red">at</span><span dir="ltr" style="font-size: 14pt; color: blue"> work</span><i><span dir="ltr" style="font-size: 14pt"> </span></i><span dir="rtl"></span><i><span style="font-size: 14pt"><span dir="rtl"></span><span style="mso-spacerun: yes"> </span><span lang="AR-SA">،<span style="color: red"> </span></span></span></i><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-size: 14pt; color: red">في</span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-size: 14pt; color: blue"> المدرسة </span><span dir="ltr" style="font-size: 14pt; color: red">at</span><span dir="ltr" style="font-size: 14pt; color: blue"> school</span><span dir="rtl"></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-size: 14pt; color: blue"><span dir="rtl"></span> ، </span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-size: 14pt; color: red">في</span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-size: 14pt; color: blue"> المستشفى </span><span dir="ltr" style="font-size: 14pt; color: red">at</span><span dir="ltr" style="font-size: 14pt; color: blue"> the hospital</span><span dir="rtl"></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-size: 14pt; color: blue"><span dir="rtl"></span> ، </span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-size: 14pt; color: red">في</span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-size: 14pt; color: blue"> البيت </span><span dir="ltr" style="font-size: 14pt; color: red">at</span><span dir="ltr" style="font-size: 14pt; color: blue"> home </span><span dir="rtl"></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-size: 14pt; color: blue"><span dir="rtl"></span>، </span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-size: 14pt; color: red">عند</span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-size: 14pt; color: blue"> الظهر </span><span dir="ltr" style="font-size: 14pt; color: red">at</span><span dir="ltr" style="font-size: 14pt; color: blue"> noon</span><span dir="rtl"></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-size: 14pt; color: blue"><span dir="rtl"></span>، </span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-size: 14pt; color: red">في</span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-size: 14pt; color: blue"> الليل </span><span dir="ltr" style="font-size: 14pt; color: red">at</span><span dir="ltr" style="font-size: 14pt; color: blue"> night <p></p></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" dir="rtl" style="margin: 0cm 0cm 0pt"><i><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-size: 14pt"><p> </p></span></i></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="text-justify: kashida; margin: 0cm 0cm 0pt; direction: ltr; unicode-bidi: embed; text-align: justify; text-kashida: 0%"><b><span style="font-size: 16pt; color: red">Before</span></b><span style="font-size: 14pt"><br /><b>1. <span lang="AR-SA" dir="rtl">قبل (من ناحية الوقت أو الزمن)<i><p></p></i></span></b></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="margin: 0cm 0cm 0pt; direction: ltr; unicode-bidi: embed; text-align: left"><span style="font-size: 14pt; color: blue">We have lunch </span><span style="font-size: 14pt; color: red">before</span><span style="font-size: 14pt; color: blue"> 2 o'clock in the afternoon<p></p></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="margin: 0cm 0cm 0pt; direction: ltr; unicode-bidi: embed; text-align: left"><span lang="AR-SA" dir="rtl" style="font-size: 14pt; color: blue">نتناول طعام الغذاء </span><span lang="AR-SA" dir="rtl" style="font-size: 14pt; color: red">قبل</span><span lang="AR-SA" dir="rtl" style="font-size: 14pt; color: blue"> الساعة الثانية بعد الظهر</span><span style="font-size: 14pt"><p></p></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="text-justify: kashida; margin: 0cm 0cm 0pt; direction: ltr; unicode-bidi: embed; text-align: justify; text-kashida: 0%"><b><span style="font-size: 14pt">2.<span dir="rtl"></span><span dir="rtl"><span dir="rtl"></span> <span lang="AR-SA">قبل في الترتيب</span></span><p></p></span></b></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="margin: 0cm 0cm 0pt; direction: ltr; unicode-bidi: embed; text-align: left"><span style="font-size: 14pt; color: blue">August comes </span><span style="font-size: 14pt; color: red">before</span><span style="font-size: 14pt; color: blue"> September <span dir="rtl"></span><span dir="rtl"><span dir="rtl"></span><span style="mso-spacerun: yes"> </span><span lang="AR-SA">شهر أغسطس يأتي </span></span></span><span lang="AR-SA" dir="rtl" style="font-size: 14pt; color: red">قبل</span><span lang="AR-SA" dir="rtl" style="font-size: 14pt; color: blue"> شهر سبتمبر<span style="mso-spacerun: yes"> </span><p></p></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="margin: 0cm 0cm 0pt; direction: ltr; unicode-bidi: embed; text-align: left"><b><span style="font-size: 16pt; color: red">Behind<p></p></span></b></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="text-justify: kashida; margin: 0cm 0cm 0pt; direction: ltr; unicode-bidi: embed; text-align: justify; text-kashida: 0%"><b><span style="font-size: 14pt">3. <span lang="AR-SA" dir="rtl">وراء، خلف</span><p></p></span></b></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="margin: 0cm 0cm 0pt; direction: ltr; unicode-bidi: embed; text-align: left"><span style="font-size: 14pt; color: blue">The boy hid </span><span style="font-size: 14pt; color: red">behind</span><span style="font-size: 14pt; color: blue"> the door<span dir="rtl"></span><span dir="rtl"><span dir="rtl"></span> <span lang="AR-SA">اختبأ الولد </span></span></span><span lang="AR-SA" dir="rtl" style="font-size: 14pt; color: red">وراء</span><span lang="AR-SA" dir="rtl" style="font-size: 14pt; color: blue"> الباب<span style="mso-spacerun: yes"> </span></span><span style="font-size: 14pt; color: blue"><p></p></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="text-justify: kashida; margin: 0cm 0cm 0pt; direction: ltr; unicode-bidi: embed; text-align: justify; text-kashida: 0%"><span dir="rtl"></span><b><span lang="AR-SA" dir="rtl" style="font-size: 14pt"><span dir="rtl"></span><span style="mso-spacerun: yes"> </span></span></b><span dir="ltr"></span><b><span style="font-size: 14pt"><span dir="ltr"></span>4.<span dir="rtl"></span><span dir="rtl"><span dir="rtl"></span> <span lang="AR-SA">متأخر </span></span><span dir="ltr"></span><span lang="AR-SA"><span dir="ltr"></span><span style="mso-spacerun: yes"> </span><span dir="rtl"></span><span dir="rtl"><span dir="rtl"></span><span style="mso-spacerun: yes"> </span></span><span dir="ltr"></span><span dir="ltr"></span><span style="mso-spacerun: yes"> </span><span dir="rtl"></span><span dir="rtl"><span dir="rtl"></span><span style="mso-spacerun: yes"> </span></span></span><span dir="ltr"></span><span dir="ltr"></span><span style="mso-spacerun: yes"> </span><span dir="rtl"></span><span dir="rtl"><span dir="rtl"></span><span style="mso-spacerun: yes"> </span></span><span dir="ltr"></span><span dir="ltr"></span><span style="mso-spacerun: yes"> </span></span></b><span style="font-size: 14pt"><p></p></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="text-justify: kashida; margin: 0cm 0cm 0pt; direction: ltr; unicode-bidi: embed; text-align: justify; text-kashida: 0%"><span style="font-size: 14pt; color: blue">I need to catch up because I am </span><span style="font-size: 14pt; color: red">behind</span><span style="font-size: 14pt; color: blue"><span style="mso-spacerun: yes"> </span>in my work<span dir="rtl"></span><span dir="rtl"><span dir="rtl"></span> <span lang="AR-SA">أريد أن ألحق لأنني </span></span></span><span lang="AR-SA" dir="rtl" style="font-size: 14pt; color: red">متأخر</span><span lang="AR-SA" dir="rtl" style="font-size: 14pt; color: blue"> بعملي</span><span dir="ltr"></span><span style="font-size: 14pt; color: blue"><span dir="ltr"></span><span style="mso-spacerun: yes"> </span><br style="mso-special-character: line-break" /><br style="mso-special-character: line-break" /><span lang="AR-SA" dir="rtl"><p></p></span></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="text-justify: kashida; margin: 0cm 0cm 0pt; direction: ltr; unicode-bidi: embed; text-align: justify; text-kashida: 0%"><b><span style="font-size: 16pt; color: red">Below<p></p></span></b></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="text-justify: kashida; margin: 0cm 0cm 0pt; direction: ltr; unicode-bidi: embed; text-align: justify; text-kashida: 0%"><b><span lang="AR-SA" dir="rtl" style="font-size: 14pt">تحت، أقل من</span></b><b><span style="font-size: 14pt"><p></p></span></b></p><p class="MsoNormal" dir="rtl" style="margin: 0cm 0cm 0pt; text-align: left" align="right"><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-size: 14pt; color: blue">تقع هولندا<span style="mso-spacerun: yes"> </span></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-size: 14pt; color: red">تحت</span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-size: 14pt; color: blue"> مستوى سطع البحر </span><span dir="ltr" style="font-size: 14pt; color: blue">Holland is situated </span><span dir="ltr" style="font-size: 14pt; color: red">below</span><span dir="ltr" style="font-size: 14pt; color: blue"> sea level</span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-size: 14pt; color: blue"><p></p></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="margin: 0cm 0cm 0pt; direction: ltr; unicode-bidi: embed; text-align: left"><b><span style="font-size: 16pt; color: red">Beneath<p></p></span></b></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="margin: 0cm 0cm 0pt; direction: ltr; unicode-bidi: embed; text-align: left"><b><span style="font-size: 14pt">1. <span lang="AR-SA" dir="rtl">تحت</span><p></p></span></b></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="margin: 0cm 0cm 0pt; direction: ltr; unicode-bidi: embed; text-align: left"><span style="font-size: 14pt; color: blue">The cat sat </span><span style="font-size: 14pt; color: red">beneath </span><span style="font-size: 14pt; color: blue">the table<span dir="rtl"></span><span dir="rtl"><span dir="rtl"></span> <span lang="AR-SA">جلس القط </span></span></span><span lang="AR-SA" dir="rtl" style="font-size: 14pt; color: red">تحت</span><span lang="AR-SA" dir="rtl" style="font-size: 14pt; color: blue"> الطاولة</span><span style="font-size: 14pt; color: blue"><p></p></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="text-justify: kashida; margin: 0cm 0cm 0pt; direction: ltr; unicode-bidi: embed; text-align: justify; text-kashida: 0%"><b><span style="font-size: 14pt">2.<span lang="AR-SA" dir="rtl">دون (المستوى)</span><span dir="ltr"></span><span lang="AR-SA"><span dir="ltr"></span> <span dir="rtl"></span><span dir="rtl"><span dir="rtl"></span><span style="mso-spacerun: yes"> </span></span><span dir="ltr"></span><span dir="ltr"></span><span style="mso-spacerun: yes"> </span><span dir="rtl"></span><span dir="rtl"><span dir="rtl"></span><span style="mso-spacerun: yes"> </span></span></span><span dir="ltr"></span><span dir="ltr"></span><span style="mso-spacerun: yes"> </span><p></p></span></b></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="margin: 0cm 0cm 0pt; direction: ltr; unicode-bidi: embed; text-align: left"><span style="font-size: 14pt; color: blue">It is </span><span style="font-size: 14pt; color: red">beneath</span><span style="font-size: 14pt; color: blue"> me to do that silly job <span lang="AR-SA" dir="rtl">أنه </span></span><span lang="AR-SA" dir="rtl" style="font-size: 14pt; color: red">دون</span><span lang="AR-SA" dir="rtl" style="font-size: 14pt; color: blue"> مستواي أن أقوم بذلك العمل السخيف<span style="mso-spacerun: yes"> </span><p></p></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="margin: 0cm 0cm 0pt; direction: ltr; unicode-bidi: embed; text-align: left"><b><span style="font-size: 16pt; color: red">Beside<span dir="rtl"></span><span lang="AR-SA" dir="rtl"><span dir="rtl"></span>)</span><span dir="ltr"></span><span lang="AR-SA"><span dir="ltr"></span> </span>Besides)</span></b><b><span style="font-size: 14pt"><p></p></span></b></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="margin: 0cm 0cm 0pt; direction: ltr; unicode-bidi: embed; text-align: left"><b><span style="font-size: 14pt"> <span lang="AR-SA" dir="rtl">بجانب</span></span></b><span style="font-size: 14pt"><p></p></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="margin: 0cm 0cm 0pt; direction: ltr; unicode-bidi: embed; text-align: left"><span style="font-size: 14pt; color: blue">Ahmed sits </span><span style="font-size: 14pt; color: red">beside</span><span style="font-size: 14pt; color: blue"><span style="mso-spacerun: yes"> </span>Mustafa in the class<span dir="rtl"></span><span dir="rtl"><span dir="rtl"></span> <span lang="AR-SA">أحمد يجلس </span></span></span><span lang="AR-SA" dir="rtl" style="font-size: 14pt; color: red">بجانب</span><span lang="AR-SA" dir="rtl" style="font-size: 14pt; color: blue"> مصطفي في الفصل</span><span style="font-size: 14pt; color: blue"><p></p></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="text-justify: kashida; margin: 0cm 0cm 0pt; direction: ltr; unicode-bidi: embed; text-align: justify; text-kashida: 0%"><b><span style="font-size: 16pt; color: red">Between</span></b><i><span style="font-size: 14pt; color: red"><p></p></span></i></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="margin: 0cm 0cm 0pt; direction: ltr; unicode-bidi: embed; text-align: left"><b><span lang="AR-SA" dir="rtl" style="font-size: 14pt">بين (<span style="mso-spacerun: yes"> </span>بين شيئين<span style="mso-spacerun: yes"> </span>أو زمنين...الخ)</span></b><span dir="ltr"></span><b><span style="font-size: 14pt"><span dir="ltr"></span><span style="mso-spacerun: yes"> </span><span dir="rtl"></span><span lang="AR-SA" dir="rtl"><span dir="rtl"></span><span style="mso-spacerun: yes"> </span></span><span dir="ltr"></span><span lang="AR-SA"><span dir="ltr"></span><span style="mso-spacerun: yes"> </span><span dir="rtl"></span><span dir="rtl"><span dir="rtl"></span><span style="mso-spacerun: yes"> </span></span><span dir="ltr"></span><span dir="ltr"></span><span style="mso-spacerun: yes"> </span><span dir="rtl"></span><span dir="rtl"><span dir="rtl"></span><span style="mso-spacerun: yes"> </span></span><span dir="ltr"></span><span dir="ltr"></span><span style="mso-spacerun: yes"> </span><span dir="rtl"></span><span dir="rtl"><span dir="rtl"></span><span style="mso-spacerun: yes"> </span></span><span dir="ltr"></span><span dir="ltr"></span><span style="mso-spacerun: yes"> </span><span dir="rtl"></span><span dir="rtl"><span dir="rtl"></span><span style="mso-spacerun: yes"> </span></span><span dir="ltr"></span><span dir="ltr"></span><span style="mso-spacerun: yes"> </span><span dir="rtl"></span><span dir="rtl"><span dir="rtl"></span><span style="mso-spacerun: yes"> </span></span><span dir="ltr"></span><span dir="ltr"></span><span style="mso-spacerun: yes"> </span></span><p></p></span></b></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="margin: 0cm 0cm 0pt; direction: ltr; unicode-bidi: embed; text-align: left"><span style="font-size: 14pt; color: blue">Mohammad sat </span><span style="font-size: 14pt; color: red">between</span><span style="font-size: 14pt; color: blue"><span style="mso-spacerun: yes"> </span>Hassan and Ahmed <span lang="AR-SA" dir="rtl">جلس محمد </span></span><span lang="AR-SA" dir="rtl" style="font-size: 14pt; color: red">بين</span><span lang="AR-SA" dir="rtl" style="font-size: 14pt; color: blue"><span style="mso-spacerun: yes"> </span>حسن وأحمد</span><span style="font-size: 14pt; color: blue"><p></p></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" dir="rtl" style="margin: 0cm 0cm 0pt"><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-size: 14pt">لاحظ أن </span><span dir="ltr" style="font-size: 14pt; color: red">among</span><span dir="ltr" style="font-size: 14pt"> </span><span dir="rtl"></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-size: 14pt"><span dir="rtl"></span><span style="mso-spacerun: yes"> </span>أيضا يعني "<span style="color: red">بين</span>"<span style="mso-spacerun: yes"> </span>ولكنه يعني بين عدة أشياء ويكون متبوعا باسم جمع. يمكننا استعمال <p></p></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" dir="rtl" style="margin: 0cm 0cm 0pt"><span dir="ltr" style="font-size: 14pt; color: red">between </span><span dir="rtl"></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-size: 14pt"><span dir="rtl"></span><span style="mso-spacerun: yes"> </span>للدلالة على "<span style="color: red">بين عدة أشياء</span>" إذا نظرنا إلى الأشياء الجمع أو المجموعة<span style="mso-spacerun: yes"> </span>بصورة مفردة أو فردا ،<i> </i>فرد<i>ا<span style="color: blue">؛</span></i><span style="color: blue"><span style="mso-spacerun: yes"> </span>دائما نأخذ استراحة </span><span style="color: red">بين</span><span style="color: blue"> الدروس </span></span><span dir="ltr" style="font-size: 14pt; color: blue">We always have a break </span><span dir="ltr" style="font-size: 14pt; color: red">between</span><span dir="ltr" style="font-size: 14pt; color: blue"> classes</span><i><span dir="ltr" style="font-size: 14pt"> <p></p></span></i></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="text-justify: kashida; margin: 0cm 0cm 0pt; direction: ltr; unicode-bidi: embed; text-align: justify; text-kashida: 0%"><b><span style="font-size: 16pt; color: red">Beyond</span></b><span style="font-size: 14pt"><br /><b> <span lang="AR-SA" dir="rtl">يفوق (أكثر من)</span></b><span lang="AR-SA" dir="rtl"><p></p></span></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="margin: 0cm 0cm 0pt; direction: ltr; unicode-bidi: embed; text-align: left"><span style="font-size: 14pt; color: blue">What you did was<span style="mso-spacerun: yes"> </span></span><span style="font-size: 14pt; color: red">beyond</span><span style="font-size: 14pt; color: blue"> my expectations<span dir="rtl"></span><span dir="rtl"><span dir="rtl"></span> <span lang="AR-SA">ما فعلته </span></span></span><span lang="AR-SA" dir="rtl" style="font-size: 14pt; color: red">يفوق</span><span lang="AR-SA" dir="rtl" style="font-size: 14pt; color: blue"> توقعاتي<span style="mso-spacerun: yes"> </span><p></p></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="margin: 0cm 0cm 0pt; direction: ltr; unicode-bidi: embed; text-align: left"><b><span style="font-size: 16pt; color: red">By<p></p></span></b></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="margin: 0cm 0cm 0pt; direction: ltr; unicode-bidi: embed; text-align: left"><b><span style="font-size: 14pt">1.<span dir="rtl"></span><span dir="rtl"><span dir="rtl"></span> <span lang="AR-SA">بقرب، عند</span></span><span dir="ltr"></span><span dir="ltr"></span><span style="mso-spacerun: yes"> </span></span></b><span style="font-size: 14pt"><p></p></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="margin: 0cm 0cm 0pt; direction: ltr; unicode-bidi: embed; text-align: left"><span style="font-size: 14pt; color: blue">Ahmed lives </span><span style="font-size: 14pt; color: red">near</span><span style="font-size: 14pt; color: blue"> the river<span dir="rtl"></span><span dir="rtl"><span dir="rtl"></span> <span lang="AR-SA">أحمد يعيش</span></span></span><span lang="AR-SA" dir="rtl" style="font-size: 14pt; color: red"> قرب</span><span lang="AR-SA" dir="rtl" style="font-size: 14pt; color: blue"> النهر<span style="mso-spacerun: yes"> </span></span><span style="font-size: 14pt; color: blue"><p></p></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="margin: 0cm 0cm 0pt; direction: ltr; unicode-bidi: embed; text-align: left"><b><span style="font-size: 14pt">2.<span dir="rtl"></span><span dir="rtl"><span dir="rtl"></span> <span lang="AR-SA">بواسطة</span></span></span></b><span style="font-size: 14pt"><p></p></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="margin: 0cm 0cm 0pt; direction: ltr; unicode-bidi: embed; text-align: left"><place w:st="on"><span style="font-size: 14pt; color: blue">Fatima</span></place><span style="font-size: 14pt; color: blue"> goes to work </span><span style="font-size: 14pt; color: red">by</span><span style="font-size: 14pt; color: blue"> car <span dir="rtl"></span><span dir="rtl"><span dir="rtl"></span><span style="mso-spacerun: yes"> </span><span lang="AR-SA">تذهب فاطمة إلى العمل </span></span></span><span lang="AR-SA" dir="rtl" style="font-size: 14pt; color: red">بواسطة</span><span lang="AR-SA" dir="rtl" style="font-size: 14pt; color: blue"> السيارة</span><span style="font-size: 14pt; color: blue"><p></p></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="text-justify: kashida; margin: 0cm 0cm 0pt; direction: ltr; unicode-bidi: embed; text-align: justify; text-kashida: 0%"><b><span style="font-size: 16pt; color: red">Concerning</span></b><b><span style="font-size: 14pt"><p></p></span></b></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="text-justify: kashida; margin: 0cm 0cm 0pt; direction: ltr; unicode-bidi: embed; text-align: justify; text-kashida: 0%"><b><span style="font-size: 14pt"> <span lang="AR-SA" dir="rtl">يتعلق بـ</span></span></b><span lang="AR-SA" dir="rtl" style="font-size: 14pt"><p></p></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="margin: 0cm 0cm 0pt; direction: ltr; unicode-bidi: embed; text-align: left"><span style="font-size: 14pt; color: blue">He knows everything </span><span style="font-size: 14pt; color: red">concerning</span><span style="font-size: 14pt; color: blue"> palm trees<span dir="rtl"></span><span dir="rtl"><span dir="rtl"></span> <span lang="AR-SA">يعرف كل شيء </span></span></span><span lang="AR-SA" dir="rtl" style="font-size: 14pt; color: red">يتعلق ب</span><span lang="AR-SA" dir="rtl" style="font-size: 14pt; color: blue">أشجار النخيل<span style="mso-spacerun: yes"> </span></span><span style="font-size: 14pt; color: blue"><p></p></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="margin: 0cm 0cm 0pt; direction: ltr; unicode-bidi: embed; text-align: left"><b><span style="font-size: 16pt; color: red">Despite</span></b><span style="font-size: 14pt; color: red"></span><span dir="rtl"></span><b><span lang="AR-SA" dir="rtl" style="font-size: 14pt"><span dir="rtl"></span><span style="mso-spacerun: yes"> </span>رغم ، بالرغم من ، أو على الرغم من</span></b><span lang="AR-SA" dir="rtl" style="font-size: 14pt"> <p></p></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="margin: 0cm 0cm 0pt; direction: ltr; unicode-bidi: embed; text-align: left"><span style="font-size: 14pt; color: blue">We arrived in time </span><span style="font-size: 14pt; color: red">despite</span><span style="font-size: 14pt; color: blue"> the rain<span dir="rtl"></span><span dir="rtl"><span dir="rtl"></span> <span lang="AR-SA">وصلنا في الوقت المناسب </span></span></span><spa