زهديّات "أبو العتاهية"

[muadalomari]

<p></p><p class="MsoNormal" dir="rtl" style="margin: 0cm 0cm 0pt; text-align: center" align="center"><strong><span lang="AR-JO" style="font-size: 26pt; mso-bidi-language: ar-jo">الخوف من الله<p></p></span></strong></p><p class="MsoNormal" dir="rtl" style="margin: 0cm 0cm 0pt; text-align: center" align="center"><strong><span lang="AR-JO" style="font-size: 26pt; mso-bidi-language: ar-jo"><p></p></span></strong></p><p class="MsoNormal" dir="rtl" style="margin: 0cm 0cm 0pt; text-align: center" align="center"><span lang="DE" dir="ltr" style="font-size: 26pt; mso-bidi-language: ar-jo; mso-ansi-language: de">&Uuml;ber die</span><span lang="DE" dir="ltr"> </span><span lang="DE" dir="ltr" style="font-size: 26pt; mso-bidi-language: ar-jo; mso-ansi-language: de">Gottesfurcht<p></p></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" dir="rtl" style="margin: 0cm 0cm 0pt; text-align: center" align="center"><span lang="DE" dir="ltr" style="font-size: 26pt; mso-bidi-language: ar-jo; mso-ansi-language: de"><p><strong><span lang="AR-JO" style="font-size: 26pt; mso-bidi-language: ar-jo"></span></strong></p></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" dir="rtl" style="margin: 0cm 0cm 0pt; text-align: center" align="center"><strong><span lang="AR-JO" style="font-size: 26pt; mso-bidi-language: ar-jo"><p></p></span></strong></p><div dir="rtl" align="right"><table class="MsoTableGrid" dir="rtl" style="border-right: medium none; border-top: medium none; border-left: medium none; border-bottom: medium none; border-collapse: collapse; mso-border-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-yfti-tbllook: 480; mso-padding-alt: 0cm 5.4pt 0cm 5.4pt; mso-table-dir: bidi; mso-border-insideh: .5pt solid windowtext; mso-border-insidev: .5pt solid windowtext" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" border="1"><tr style="mso-yfti-irow: 0; mso-yfti-firstrow: yes"><td style="border-right: windowtext 1pt solid; padding-right: 5.4pt; border-top: windowtext 1pt solid; padding-left: 5.4pt; padding-bottom: 0cm; border-left: windowtext 1pt solid; width: 606.1pt; padding-top: 0cm; border-bottom: windowtext 1pt solid; background-color: transparent; mso-border-alt: solid windowtext .5pt" valign="top" width="808"><p class="MsoNormal" dir="rtl" style="margin: 0cm 0cm 0pt"><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-size: 26pt">أشدُّ الجِهَادِ جهادُ الورَى</span><span dir="ltr"></span><span lang="AR-SA" dir="ltr" style="font-size: 26pt"><span dir="ltr"></span> </span><span dir="ltr" style="font-size: 26pt"><span style="mso-spacerun: yes">     </span><span style="mso-spacerun: yes"> </span></span></p></td></tr><tr style="mso-yfti-irow: 1"><td style="border-right: windowtext 1pt solid; padding-right: 5.4pt; border-top: #ece9d8; padding-left: 5.4pt; padding-bottom: 0cm; border-left: windowtext 1pt solid; width: 606.1pt; padding-top: 0cm; border-bottom: windowtext 1pt solid; background-color: transparent; mso-border-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-top-alt: solid windowtext .5pt" valign="top" width="808"><p class="MsoNormal" dir="ltr" style="margin: 0cm 0cm 0pt; direction: ltr; unicode-bidi: embed; text-align: left"><span lang="DE" style="font-size: 20pt; mso-ansi-language: de">Der schwerste Dschihad [<span style="color: blue">Glaubenskampf</span>]<span style="mso-spacerun: yes">  </span>ist der mit der eigenen Leidenschaft,</span></p></td></tr><tr style="mso-yfti-irow: 2"><td style="border-right: windowtext 1pt solid; padding-right: 5.4pt; border-top: #ece9d8; padding-left: 5.4pt; padding-bottom: 0cm; border-left: windowtext 1pt solid; width: 606.1pt; padding-top: 0cm; border-bottom: windowtext 1pt solid; background-color: transparent; mso-border-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-top-alt: solid windowtext .5pt" valign="top" width="808"><p class="MsoNormal" dir="ltr" style="margin: 0cm 0cm 0pt; direction: ltr; unicode-bidi: embed; text-align: right; tab-stops: 380.0pt right 595.3pt" align="right"><span lang="AR-SA" dir="rtl" style="font-size: 26pt"><span style="mso-tab-count: 1"> </span>ومَا كرَّمَ المرءَ إلاَّ التُّقَى</span><span dir="ltr"></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-size: 20pt; mso-ansi-language: de"><span dir="ltr"></span> </span></p></td></tr><tr style="mso-yfti-irow: 3"><td style="border-right: windowtext 1pt solid; padding-right: 5.4pt; border-top: #ece9d8; padding-left: 5.4pt; padding-bottom: 0cm; border-left: windowtext 1pt solid; width: 606.1pt; padding-top: 0cm; border-bottom: windowtext 1pt solid; background-color: transparent; mso-border-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-top-alt: solid windowtext .5pt" valign="top" width="808"><p class="MsoNormal" dir="rtl" style="margin: 0cm 0cm 0pt; text-align: left" align="right"><span lang="DE" dir="ltr" style="font-size: 20pt; mso-ansi-language: de">und nichts macht den Mensch edel au&szlig;er der Gottesfurcht</span></p></td></tr><tr style="mso-yfti-irow: 4"><td style="border-right: windowtext 1pt solid; padding-right: 5.4pt; border-top: #ece9d8; padding-left: 5.4pt; padding-bottom: 0cm; border-left: windowtext 1pt solid; width: 606.1pt; padding-top: 0cm; border-bottom: windowtext 1pt solid; background-color: transparent; mso-border-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-top-alt: solid windowtext .5pt" valign="top" width="808"><p class="MsoNormal" dir="rtl" style="margin: 0cm 0cm 0pt"><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-size: 26pt">وأخلاَقُ ذِي الفَضْلِ مَعْرُوفة ٌ</span></p></td></tr><tr style="mso-yfti-irow: 5"><td style="border-right: windowtext 1pt solid; padding-right: 5.4pt; border-top: #ece9d8; padding-left: 5.4pt; padding-bottom: 0cm; border-left: windowtext 1pt solid; width: 606.1pt; padding-top: 0cm; border-bottom: windowtext 1pt solid; background-color: transparent; mso-border-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-top-alt: solid windowtext .5pt" valign="top" width="808"><p class="MsoNormal" dir="ltr" style="margin: 0cm 0cm 0pt; direction: ltr; unicode-bidi: embed; text-align: left"><span lang="DE" style="font-size: 20pt; mso-ansi-language: de">die Charaktereigenschaften eines Vornehmen [<span style="color: blue">Edlen</span>] sind bekannt, </span></p></td></tr><tr style="mso-yfti-irow: 6"><td style="border-right: windowtext 1pt solid; padding-right: 5.4pt; border-top: #ece9d8; padding-left: 5.4pt; padding-bottom: 0cm; border-left: windowtext 1pt solid; width: 606.1pt; padding-top: 0cm; border-bottom: windowtext 1pt solid; background-color: transparent; mso-border-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-top-alt: solid windowtext .5pt" valign="top" width="808"><p class="MsoNormal" dir="ltr" style="margin: 0cm 0cm 0pt; direction: ltr; unicode-bidi: embed; text-align: right" align="right"><span lang="AR-SA" dir="rtl" style="font-size: 26pt">ببذلِ الجمِيلِ وكفِّ الأذَى</span></p></td></tr><tr style="mso-yfti-irow: 7"><td style="border-right: windowtext 1pt solid; padding-right: 5.4pt; border-top: #ece9d8; padding-left: 5.4pt; padding-bottom: 0cm; border-left: windowtext 1pt solid; width: 606.1pt; padding-top: 0cm; border-bottom: windowtext 1pt solid; background-color: transparent; mso-border-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-top-alt: solid windowtext .5pt" valign="top" width="808"><p class="MsoNormal" dir="ltr" style="margin: 0cm 0cm 0pt; direction: ltr; unicode-bidi: embed; text-align: left"><span lang="DE" style="font-size: 20pt; mso-ansi-language: de">n&auml;mlich Gutes zu tun und (<span style="color: blue">seine Mitmenschen</span>) nicht zu sch&auml;digen.</span></p></td></tr><tr style="mso-yfti-irow: 8"><td style="border-right: windowtext 1pt solid; padding-right: 5.4pt; border-top: #ece9d8; padding-left: 5.4pt; padding-bottom: 0cm; border-left: windowtext 1pt solid; width: 606.1pt; padding-top: 0cm; border-bottom: windowtext 1pt solid; background-color: transparent; mso-border-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-top-alt: solid windowtext .5pt" valign="top" width="808"><p class="MsoNormal" dir="rtl" style="margin: 0cm 0cm 0pt"><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-size: 26pt">وكُلُّ الفَكَاهاتِ ممْلُولة ٌ<span style="mso-tab-count: 1"> </span></span></p></td></tr><tr style="mso-yfti-irow: 9"><td style="border-right: windowtext 1pt solid; padding-right: 5.4pt; border-top: #ece9d8; padding-left: 5.4pt; padding-bottom: 0cm; border-left: windowtext 1pt solid; width: 606.1pt; padding-top: 0cm; border-bottom: windowtext 1pt solid; background-color: transparent; mso-border-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-top-alt: solid windowtext .5pt" valign="top" width="808"><p class="MsoNormal" dir="ltr" style="margin: 0cm 0cm 0pt; direction: ltr; unicode-bidi: embed; text-align: left"><span lang="DE" style="font-size: 20pt; mso-ansi-language: de">Jedes Vergnügens <span style="mso-spacerun: yes"> </span>wird man auf die Dauer überdrüssig</span></p></td></tr><tr style="mso-yfti-irow: 10"><td style="border-right: windowtext 1pt solid; padding-right: 5.4pt; border-top: #ece9d8; padding-left: 5.4pt; padding-bottom: 0cm; border-left: windowtext 1pt solid; width: 606.1pt; padding-top: 0cm; border-bottom: windowtext 1pt solid; background-color: transparent; mso-border-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-top-alt: solid windowtext .5pt" valign="top" width="808"><p class="MsoNormal" dir="rtl" style="margin: 0cm 0cm 0pt"><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-size: 26pt">وطُولُ التَّعاشُرِ فيهِ القِلَى</span></p></td></tr><tr style="mso-yfti-irow: 11"><td style="border-right: windowtext 1pt solid; padding-right: 5.4pt; border-top: #ece9d8; padding-left: 5.4pt; padding-bottom: 0cm; border-left: windowtext 1pt solid; width: 606.1pt; padding-top: 0cm; border-bottom: windowtext 1pt solid; background-color: transparent; mso-border-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-top-alt: solid windowtext .5pt" valign="top" width="808"><p class="MsoNormal" dir="ltr" style="margin: 0cm 0cm 0pt; direction: ltr; unicode-bidi: embed; text-align: left"><span lang="DE" style="font-size: 20pt; mso-ansi-language: de">und langer gegenseitiger Verkehr erzeugt zuletzt Hass.</span></p></td></tr><tr style="mso-yfti-irow: 12"><td style="border-right: windowtext 1pt solid; padding-right: 5.4pt; border-top: #ece9d8; padding-left: 5.4pt; padding-bottom: 0cm; border-left: windowtext 1pt solid; width: 606.1pt; padding-top: 0cm; border-bottom: windowtext 1pt solid; background-color: transparent; mso-border-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-top-alt: solid windowtext .5pt" valign="top" width="808"><p class="MsoNormal" dir="rtl" style="margin: 0cm 0cm 0pt"><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-size: 26pt">وكلُّ طريفٍ لَهُ لَذَّة ٌ<span style="mso-tab-count: 1">    </span></span></p></td></tr><tr style="mso-yfti-irow: 13"><td style="border-right: windowtext 1pt solid; padding-right: 5.4pt; border-top: #ece9d8; padding-left: 5.4pt; padding-bottom: 0cm; border-left: windowtext 1pt solid; width: 606.1pt; padding-top: 0cm; border-bottom: windowtext 1pt solid; background-color: transparent; mso-border-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-top-alt: solid windowtext .5pt" valign="top" width="808"><p class="MsoNormal" dir="ltr" style="margin: 0cm 0cm 0pt; direction: ltr; unicode-bidi: embed; text-align: left"><span lang="DE" style="font-size: 20pt; mso-ansi-language: de">Alles Neue hat seine Annehmlichkeit</span></p></td></tr><tr style="mso-yfti-irow: 14"><td style="border-right: windowtext 1pt solid; padding-right: 5.4pt; border-top: #ece9d8; padding-left: 5.4pt; padding-bottom: 0cm; border-left: windowtext 1pt solid; width: 606.1pt; padding-top: 0cm; border-bottom: windowtext 1pt solid; background-color: transparent; mso-border-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-top-alt: solid windowtext .5pt" valign="top" width="808"><p class="MsoNormal" dir="rtl" style="margin: 0cm 0cm 0pt"><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-size: 26pt">وكلُّ تَليدٍ سَريعُ البِلَى</span></p></td></tr><tr style="mso-yfti-irow: 15"><td style="border-right: windowtext 1pt solid; padding-right: 5.4pt; border-top: #ece9d8; padding-left: 5.4pt; padding-bottom: 0cm; border-left: windowtext 1pt solid; width: 606.1pt; padding-top: 0cm; border-bottom: windowtext 1pt solid; background-color: transparent; mso-border-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-top-alt: solid windowtext .5pt" valign="top" width="808"><p class="MsoNormal" dir="ltr" style="margin: 0cm 0cm 0pt; direction: ltr; unicode-bidi: embed; text-align: left"><span lang="DE" style="font-size: 20pt; mso-ansi-language: de">und alles </span><span lang="AR-SA" dir="rtl" style="font-size: 20pt; mso-ansi-language: de">ِِِ</span><span lang="DE" style="font-size: 20pt; mso-ansi-language: de">Alte geht bald dem Verfall entgegen.</span></p></td></tr><tr style="mso-yfti-irow: 16"><td style="border-right: windowtext 1pt solid; padding-right: 5.4pt; border-top: #ece9d8; padding-left: 5.4pt; padding-bottom: 0cm; border-left: windowtext 1pt solid; width: 606.1pt; padding-top: 0cm; border-bottom: windowtext 1pt solid; background-color: transparent; mso-border-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-top-alt: solid windowtext .5pt" valign="top" width="808"><p class="MsoNormal" dir="rtl" style="margin: 0cm 0cm 0pt"><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-size: 26pt">ولاَ شَيءَ إلاَّ لَهُ آفَة ٌ<span style="mso-tab-count: 1">    </span></span></p></td></tr><tr style="mso-yfti-irow: 17"><td style="border-right: windowtext 1pt solid; padding-right: 5.4pt; border-top: #ece9d8; padding-left: 5.4pt; padding-bottom: 0cm; border-left: windowtext 1pt solid; width: 606.1pt; padding-top: 0cm; border-bottom: windowtext 1pt solid; background-color: transparent; mso-border-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-top-alt: solid windowtext .5pt" valign="top" width="808"><p class="MsoNormal" dir="ltr" style="margin: 0cm 0cm 0pt; direction: ltr; unicode-bidi: embed; text-align: left"><span lang="DE" style="font-size: 20pt; mso-ansi-language: de">Kein Ding, dem nicht ein Verderben beschieden, </span></p></td></tr><tr style="mso-yfti-irow: 18"><td style="border-right: windowtext 1pt solid; padding-right: 5.4pt; border-top: #ece9d8; padding-left: 5.4pt; padding-bottom: 0cm; border-left: windowtext 1pt solid; width: 606.1pt; padding-top: 0cm; border-bottom: windowtext 1pt solid; background-color: transparent; mso-border-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-top-alt: solid windowtext .5pt" valign="top" width="808"><p class="MsoNormal" dir="rtl" style="margin: 0cm 0cm 0pt"><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-size: 26pt">وَلاَ شَيْءَ إلاَّ لَهُ مُنْتَهَى</span></p></td></tr><tr style="mso-yfti-irow: 19"><td style="border-right: windowtext 1pt solid; padding-right: 5.4pt; border-top: #ece9d8; padding-left: 5.4pt; padding-bottom: 0cm; border-left: windowtext 1pt solid; width: 606.1pt; padding-top: 0cm; border-bottom: windowtext 1pt solid; background-color: transparent; mso-border-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-top-alt: solid windowtext .5pt" valign="top" width="808"><p class="MsoNormal" dir="ltr" style="margin: 0cm 0cm 0pt; direction: ltr; unicode-bidi: embed; text-align: left"><span lang="DE" style="font-size: 20pt; mso-ansi-language: de">und kein Ding, dem nicht ein Ziel gesteckt w&auml;re.</span></p></td></tr><tr style="mso-yfti-irow: 20"><td style="border-right: windowtext 1pt solid; padding-right: 5.4pt; border-top: #ece9d8; padding-left: 5.4pt; padding-bottom: 0cm; border-left: windowtext 1pt solid; width: 606.1pt; padding-top: 0cm; border-bottom: windowtext 1pt solid; background-color: transparent; mso-border-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-top-alt: solid windowtext .5pt" valign="top" width="808"><p class="MsoNormal" dir="rtl" style="margin: 0cm 0cm 0pt"><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-size: 26pt">وليْسَ الغِنَى نشبٌ فِي يَدٍ<span style="mso-tab-count: 1">   </span></span></p></td></tr><tr style="mso-yfti-irow: 21"><td style="border-right: windowtext 1pt solid; padding-right: 5.4pt; border-top: #ece9d8; padding-left: 5.4pt; padding-bottom: 0cm; border-left: windowtext 1pt solid; width: 606.1pt; padding-top: 0cm; border-bottom: windowtext 1pt solid; background-color: transparent; mso-border-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-top-alt: solid windowtext .5pt" valign="top" width="808"><p class="MsoNormal" dir="ltr" style="margin: 0cm 0cm 0pt; direction: ltr; unicode-bidi: embed; text-align: left"><span dir="ltr"></span><span lang="DE" style="font-size: 20pt; mso-ansi-language: de"><span dir="ltr"></span>[<span style="color: blue">Wahrer</span>] Reichtum besteht nicht in dem in der Hand befindlichen Verm&ouml;gen,</span></p></td></tr><tr style="mso-yfti-irow: 22"><td style="border-right: windowtext 1pt solid; padding-right: 5.4pt; border-top: #ece9d8; padding-left: 5.4pt; padding-bottom: 0cm; border-left: windowtext 1pt solid; width: 606.1pt; padding-top: 0cm; border-bottom: windowtext 1pt solid; background-color: transparent; mso-border-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-top-alt: solid windowtext .5pt" valign="top" width="808"><p class="MsoNormal" dir="rtl" style="margin: 0cm 0cm 0pt"><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-size: 26pt">ولكنْ غِنى النّفس كلُّ الغِنى</span></p></td></tr><tr style="mso-yfti-irow: 23"><td style="border-right: windowtext 1pt solid; padding-right: 5.4pt; border-top: #ece9d8; padding-left: 5.4pt; padding-bottom: 0cm; border-left: windowtext 1pt solid; width: 606.1pt; padding-top: 0cm; border-bottom: windowtext 1pt solid; background-color: transparent; mso-border-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-top-alt: solid windowtext .5pt" valign="top" width="808"><p class="MsoNormal" dir="rtl" style="margin: 0cm 0cm 0pt; text-align: left" align="right"><span lang="DE" dir="ltr" style="font-size: 20pt; mso-ansi-language: de">sondern vielmehr im Seelischen liegt der wahre Reichtum</span></p></td></tr><tr style="mso-yfti-irow: 24"><td style="border-right: windowtext 1pt solid; padding-right: 5.4pt; border-top: #ece9d8; padding-left: 5.4pt; padding-bottom: 0cm; border-left: windowtext 1pt solid; width: 606.1pt; padding-top: 0cm; border-bottom: windowtext 1pt solid; background-color: transparent; mso-border-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-top-alt: solid windowtext .5pt" valign="top" width="808"><p class="MsoNormal" dir="rtl" style="margin: 0cm 0cm 0pt"><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-size: 26pt">وإنَّا لَفِي صُنُعِ ظَاهِرٍ<span style="mso-tab-count: 1">  </span></span></p></td></tr><tr style="mso-yfti-irow: 25"><td style="border-right: windowtext 1pt solid; padding-right: 5.4pt; border-top: #ece9d8; padding-left: 5.4pt; padding-bottom: 0cm; border-left: windowtext 1pt solid; width: 606.1pt; padding-top: 0cm; border-bottom: windowtext 1pt solid; background-color: transparent; mso-border-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-top-alt: solid windowtext .5pt" valign="top" width="808"><p class="MsoNormal" dir="ltr" style="margin: 0cm 0cm 0pt; direction: ltr; unicode-bidi: embed; text-align: left"><span lang="DE" style="font-size: 20pt; mso-ansi-language: de">Und wir leben in einer offenbaren Sch&ouml;pfung, </span></p></td></tr><tr style="mso-yfti-irow: 26"><td style="border-right: windowtext 1pt solid; padding-right: 5.4pt; border-top: #ece9d8; padding-left: 5.4pt; padding-bottom: 0cm; border-left: windowtext 1pt solid; width: 606.1pt; padding-top: 0cm; border-bottom: windowtext 1pt solid; background-color: transparent; mso-border-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-top-alt: solid windowtext .5pt" valign="top" width="808"><p class="MsoNormal" dir="rtl" style="margin: 0cm 0cm 0pt"><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-size: 26pt">يَدُلّ على صانعٍ لا يُرَى</span></p></td></tr><tr style="mso-yfti-irow: 27; mso-yfti-lastrow: yes"><td style="border-right: windowtext 1pt solid; padding-right: 5.4pt; border-top: #ece9d8; padding-left: 5.4pt; padding-bottom: 0cm; border-left: windowtext 1pt solid; width: 606.1pt; padding-top: 0cm; border-bottom: windowtext 1pt solid; background-color: transparent; mso-border-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-top-alt: solid windowtext .5pt" valign="top" width="808"><p class="MsoNormal" dir="ltr" style="margin: 0cm 0cm 0pt; direction: ltr; unicode-bidi: embed; text-align: left"><span lang="DE" style="font-size: 20pt; mso-ansi-language: de">die auf einen unsichtbaren Sch&ouml;pfer weist.</span></p></td></tr></table></div><p class="MsoNormal" dir="rtl" style="margin: 0cm 0cm 0pt"><span lang="DE" dir="ltr" style="mso-ansi-language: de"><p></p></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" dir="rtl" style="margin: 0cm 0cm 0pt; text-align: center" align="center"><strong><span lang="AR-JO" style="font-size: 26pt; mso-bidi-language: ar-jo; mso-ansi-language: de"><p></p></span></strong></p><p class="MsoNormal" dir="rtl" style="margin: 0cm 0cm 0pt; text-align: center" align="center"><strong><span lang="AR-JO" style="font-size: 26pt; mso-bidi-language: ar-jo"><p></p></span></strong></p><p class="MsoNormal" dir="rtl" style="margin: 0cm 0cm 0pt; text-align: center" align="center"><strong><span lang="AR-JO" style="font-size: 26pt; mso-bidi-language: ar-jo">المصدر ص. 03<p></p></span></strong></p><p class="MsoNormal" dir="rtl" style="margin: 0cm 0cm 0pt; text-align: center" align="center"><strong><span lang="AR-JO" style="font-size: 26pt; mso-bidi-language: ar-jo"><p></p></span></strong></p><p class="MsoNormal" dir="rtl" style="margin: 0cm 0cm 0pt; text-align: center" align="center"><strong><span lang="AR-JO" style="font-size: 26pt; mso-bidi-language: ar-jo"><p></p></span></strong></p><ul type="disc"><li class="MsoNormal" dir="ltr" style="text-justify: kashida; margin: 0cm 0cm 0pt 36pt; color: black; direction: ltr; unicode-bidi: embed; text-align: justify; text-kashida: 0%; tab-stops: list 36.0pt; mso-margin-top-alt: auto; mso-margin-bottom-alt: auto; mso-list: l0 level1 lfo1"><span style="font-family: arial"><a title="Weitere Titel zum Autor" href="http://opac.ub.uni-tuebingen.de/cgi-bin/wwwolix.cgi?db=ub&amp;ai=982999&amp;Band=Abu-'l-%efAtahiya%20Isma%efil%20Ibn-al-Qasim"><strong><span style="color: black"><font size="1">Abu-'l-´Atahiya Isma´il Ibn-al-Qasim</font></span></strong></a><font size="1">;  </font><a title="Weitere Titel zum Autor" href="http://opac.ub.uni-tuebingen.de/cgi-bin/wwwolix.cgi?db=ub&amp;ai=983000&amp;Band=Abu-'l-Aswad%20ad-Du%efali,%20Zalim%20Ibn-%efAmr"><strong><span style="color: black"><font size="1">Abu-'l-Aswad ad-Du´ali, Zalim Ibn-´Amr</font></span></strong></a><font size="1">;  </font><a title="Weitere Titel zum Autor" href="http://opac.ub.uni-tuebingen.de/cgi-bin/wwwolix.cgi?db=ub&amp;ai=311223&amp;Band=Reser,%20 Osman%20%aa%5b%9abers.%5d%aa"><strong><span style="color: black"><font size="1">Reser, Osman [&Uuml;bers.]</font></span></strong></a><p></p></span></li></ul><p class="MsoNormal" dir="rtl" style="margin: 0cm 0cm 0pt; text-align: left" align="right"><font size="1"><strong><span lang="DE" dir="ltr" style="color: black; font-family: arial; mso-ansi-language: de">[Der Diwan]</span></strong><span lang="DE" dir="ltr" style="color: black; font-family: arial; mso-ansi-language: de"> Der Diwan des Abu´l-´Atahija : Teil 1 (alles Erschienene): die zuhdijjat (d.h. die religi&ouml;sen Gedichte) / nach dem Druck Beyrouth 1909 aus dem Arab. übers. von O. Rescher . Die Qasiden des Abu´l-Aswad ad-Du´ali / übers. von O. Rescher. - Neudr. der Ausg. Greifswald 1914. Mit 2 Anh.. - Neudr. der Ausg. Stuttgart 1928. - Osnabrück : Biblio-Verl., 1991. - 288, 27, [30] S.; </span><span dir="ltr" style="color: black; font-family: arial"><a href="http://opac.ub.uni-tuebingen.de/la2-ubt.htm"><span lang="DE" style="color: black; mso-ansi-language: de">(ara, ger)</span></a></span></font><font size="1"><span lang="DE" dir="ltr" style="color: black; font-family: arial; mso-ansi-language: de"> <br /><span style="mso-spacerun: yes"> </span></span><span dir="ltr" style="color: black; font-family: arial"><a href="http://opac.ub.uni-tuebingen.de/cgi-bin/wwwolix.cgi?db=ub&amp;links=0&amp;nd=917025"><span lang="DE" style="color: black; mso-ansi-language: de">Reihe:</span></a></span></font><span lang="DE" dir="ltr" style="color: black; font-family: arial; mso-ansi-language: de"><font size="1"> (Gesammelte Werke / Oskar Rescher : Abt 5, &Uuml;bersetzungen arabischer Dichtung ; 1)</font>ISBN 3-7648-1138-2<p></p></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" dir="rtl" style="margin: 0cm 0cm 0pt; text-align: left" align="right"><strong><span lang="AR-JO" style="font-size: 26pt; color: black; mso-bidi-language: ar-jo; mso-ansi-language: de"><p></p></span></strong></p><p></p>

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<p></p><p class="MsoNormal" dir="rtl" style="margin: 0cm 0cm 0pt"><span lang="AR-JO" style="font-size: 26pt; mso-bidi-language: ar-jo"><font style="background-color: #cc99ff">القصيدة وترجمتها معروضة للنقد والتحليل الأدبيين؟</font></span><span lang="AR-JO" style="font-size: 26pt; mso-bidi-language: ar-jo"></span></p><p></p><p class="MsoNormal" dir="rtl" style="margin: 0cm 0cm 0pt" align="right"><span lang="AR-JO" style="font-size: 26pt; mso-bidi-language: ar-jo">يتطلب التحليل، بادئ ذي بَد، التعريف بأبي العتاهية؛ حياته؛ وعصره الذي عاش فيه، وفلسفته؛ ومنهجه.</span><span lang="AR-JO" style="font-size: 26pt; mso-bidi-language: ar-jo"></span></p><p></p><p class="MsoNormal" dir="rtl" style="margin: 0cm 0cm 0pt"><strong><span lang="AR-JO" style="font-size: 26pt; color: blue; mso-bidi-language: ar-jo"><font style="background-color: #ccffff">البيت الأول:</font><p></p></span></strong></p><p class="MsoNormal" dir="rtl" style="margin: 0cm 0cm 0pt; text-align: center" align="center"><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-size: 26pt">أشدُّ <span style="color: blue">الجِهَادِ</span> جهادُ <span style="color: blue">الورَى</span></span><span dir="ltr"></span><span dir="ltr"></span><span dir="ltr" style="font-size: 26pt"><span dir="ltr"></span><span dir="ltr"></span><span style="mso-spacerun: yes">  </span><span style="mso-spacerun: yes"> </span><span style="mso-spacerun: yes">    </span></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-size: 26pt"><span style="mso-tab-count: 1">  </span>ومَا كرَّمَ المرءَ إلاَّ <span style="color: blue">التُّقَى</span></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-size: 26pt"></span></p><p></p><p class="MsoNormal" dir="rtl" style="margin: 0cm 0cm 0pt"><font style="background-color: #ccffcc"><strong><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-size: 26pt; color: blue">أسئلة للمناقشة</span></strong><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-size: 26pt"></span></font></p><p></p><p class="MsoNormal" dir="rtl" style="margin: 0cm 0cm 0pt"><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-size: 26pt">أي أنواع الجهاد قصدها أبو العتاهية في مطلع قصيدته؟ وما العلاقة بين الجهاد وبين القتال في التصور الإسلامي؟<p></p></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" dir="rtl" style="margin: 0cm 0cm 0pt"><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-size: 26pt"><span style="mso-spacerun: yes"> </span>من هم الورى؟ ومتى نستعمل هذه المفردة؟ <p></p></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" dir="rtl" style="margin: 0cm 0cm 0pt"><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-size: 26pt">ما الفرق بين الورى وبين مفردات مثل: البشر، والخلق والناس؟<p></p></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" dir="rtl" style="margin: 0cm 0cm 0pt"><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-size: 26pt">هل تُقَى وتَقوى بمعنى واحد في اللغة؟ <p></p></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" dir="rtl" style="margin: 0cm 0cm 0pt"><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-size: 26pt">ما نوع الاستثناء في الشطر الآخر من البيت؟ وما الدلالة البلاغية التي ينطوي عليها هذا النوع من الاستثناء؟</span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-size: 26pt"></span></p><p></p><p class="MsoNormal" dir="rtl" style="margin: 0cm 0cm 0pt"><font style="background-color: #ccffff"><strong><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-size: 26pt; color: blue">أسلئة لمناقشة الترجمة</span></strong><span lang="AR-JO" style="font-size: 26pt; mso-bidi-language: ar-jo"></span></font></p><p></p><p class="MsoNormal" dir="rtl" style="margin: 0cm 0cm 0pt"><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-size: 26pt">ماذا يقصد بمفهوم </span><span dir="ltr"></span><span dir="ltr"></span><span lang="DE" dir="ltr" style="font-size: 20pt; mso-ansi-language: de"><span dir="ltr"></span><span dir="ltr"></span>[<span style="color: red">Glaubenskampf</span>]</span><span dir="rtl"></span><span dir="rtl"></span><span lang="AR-JO" style="font-size: 26pt; mso-bidi-language: ar-jo"><span dir="rtl"></span><span dir="rtl"></span> في السياقين التاريخي والراهن؟ وهل يجوز ترجمة الجهاد كمفهوم مكافئ له؟<p></p></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" dir="rtl" style="margin: 0cm 0cm 0pt"><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-size: 26pt">إلى أي مدى يمكن اعتبار ترجمة بيت الشعر ترجمة مستساغة؟ <p></p></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" dir="rtl" style="margin: 0cm 0cm 0pt"><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-size: 26pt">وما الصياغة أو الصياغات التي من الممكن اقتراحها لترجمة لهذا البيت من الشعر، إنْ لم يكن كذلك؟</span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-size: 26pt"></span></p><p></p><p class="MsoNormal" dir="rtl" style="margin: 0cm 0cm 0pt; text-align: center" align="center"><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-size: 26pt; color: blue">بانتظار مشاركاتكم وتفاعلكم!<img alt=" " src="http://www.wataonline.net/site/uploads/smil3dbd4e5e7563a.gif" /><p></p></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" dir="rtl" style="margin: 0cm 0cm 0pt"><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-size: 26pt"><p></p></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" dir="rtl" style="margin: 0cm 0cm 0pt"><span lang="AR-JO" style="font-size: 26pt; mso-bidi-language: ar-jo"><p></p></span></p><p></p>

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زهديّات "أبو العتاهية"

<font color="#660000" size="5"><strong>رائعة طريقة الطرح وزاوية المعالجة التي وجهت بها النقاش<br /><br />ولكن مع الأسف لا أجيد الألمانية للمشاركة<br /><img alt=" " src="http://www.wataonline.net/site/uploads/smil3dbd4e5e7563a.gif" /><img alt=" " src="http://www.wataonline.net/site/uploads/smil3dbd4e4c2e742.gif" /><img alt=" " src="http://www.wataonline.net/site/uploads/smil3dbd4e5e7563a.gif" /></strong></font>

[Razan]

_MD_RE: زهديّات "أبو العتاهية"

السلام عليكم،

أشارك بما أعرف

الجهاد هنا المقصود به جهاد النفس والصبر على أذية الناس....ولاعلاقة له بالجهاد بالسيف والقتال في المعارك.

أما التقى فهي على وزن ربا، دمى ،

يعني تقى هي جمع لكلمة تقوى

هذا رأيي، والله أعلم.

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<p class="MsoNormal" dir="rtl" style="margin: 0cm 0cm 0pt"><span lang="AR-JO" style="font-size: 26pt; mso-bidi-language: ar-jo">وعليكم السلام يا رازان!<p></p></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" dir="rtl" style="margin: 0cm 0cm 0pt"><span lang="AR-JO" style="font-size: 26pt; mso-bidi-language: ar-jo"><p> </p></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" dir="rtl" style="margin: 0cm 0cm 0pt"><span lang="AR-JO" style="font-size: 26pt; mso-bidi-language: ar-jo">أن يقدم المرء للناس ما يعرف فهذا فضل منه عليهم، أما أن يسعى ويتقصى ويبحث عما لا يعرف فهذا فضل منه على نفسه، ينبغي على المرء ألا ينساه!<img alt=" " src="http://www.wataonline.net/site/uploads/smil3dbd4e4c2e742.gif" /><p></p></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" dir="rtl" style="margin: 0cm 0cm 0pt"><span lang="AR-JO" style="font-size: 26pt; mso-bidi-language: ar-jo"><p> </p></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" dir="rtl" style="margin: 0cm 0cm 0pt"><span lang="AR-JO" style="font-size: 26pt; mso-bidi-language: ar-jo">وشكرا على المشاركة<img alt=" " src="http://www.wataonline.net/site/uploads/smil3dbd4d6422f04.gif" /></span><span dir="ltr" style="font-size: 26pt; mso-bidi-language: ar-jo"><p></p></span></p>

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<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin: 0in 0in 0pt"><span lang="AR-SA" dir="rtl" style="font-size: 18pt; color: navy; font-family: &quot;traditional arabic&quot;; mso-ascii-font-family: georgia; mso-hansi-font-family: georgia"><p></p><div style="border-right: windowtext 1pt solid; padding-right: 4pt; border-top: windowtext 1pt solid; padding-left: 4pt; padding-bottom: 1pt; border-left: windowtext 1pt solid; padding-top: 1pt; border-bottom: windowtext 1pt solid; mso-border-alt: solid windowtext .5pt"><p class="MsoNormal" dir="rtl" style="border-right: medium none; padding-right: 0in; border-top: medium none; padding-left: 0in; padding-bottom: 0in; margin: 0in 0in 0pt; border-left: medium none; direction: rtl; padding-top: 0in; border-bottom: medium none; unicode-bidi: embed; text-align: center; mso-border-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-padding-alt: 1.0pt 4.0pt 1.0pt 4.0pt" align="center"><font face="Times New Roman"><font color="#000000"><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-size: 26pt">ماذا يقصد بمفهوم </span><span dir="ltr"></span><span dir="ltr"></span></font><span lang="EN-US" dir="ltr" style="font-size: 20pt"><span dir="ltr"></span><span dir="ltr"></span><font color="#000000">[</font><span style="color: red">Glaubenskampf</span><font color="#000000">]</font></span><span dir="rtl"></span><span dir="rtl"></span><span lang="AR-JO" style="font-size: 26pt; mso-bidi-language: ar-jo"><span dir="rtl"></span><span dir="rtl"></span><font color="#000000"> في السياقين التاريخي والراهن؟ <u>وهل يجوز ترجمة الجهاد</u> <u>كمفهوم مكافئ له</u>؟<p></p></font></span></font></p></div><p class="MsoNormal" style="margin: 0in 0in 0pt; text-align: center" align="center"><span lang="AR-SA" dir="rtl" style="font-size: 18pt; color: navy; font-family: &quot;traditional arabic&quot;; mso-ascii-font-family: georgia; mso-hansi-font-family: georgia"><p></p></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="margin: 0in 0in 0pt; text-align: center" align="center"><span lang="AR-SA" dir="rtl" style="font-size: 20pt; color: navy; font-family: &quot;traditional arabic&quot;; mso-ascii-font-family: georgia; mso-hansi-font-family: georgia">بالنسبة للمصطلح الإسلامي – الجهاد- فأنا أميل إلي نقحرة المصطلح وعدم ترجمته.أما بالنسبة للترجمة فقد وردت فيها:<p></p></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="margin: 0in 0in 0pt; text-align: center" align="center"><span style="font-size: 20pt; color: navy; font-family: georgia; mso-ansi-language: de; mso-bidi-font-family: &quot;traditional arabic&quot;">Heiliger Krieg (von Mohammedaner)<p></p></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="margin: 0in 0in 0pt; text-align: center" align="center"><span style="font-size: 20pt; color: navy; font-family: georgia; mso-ansi-language: de; mso-bidi-font-family: &quot;traditional arabic&quot;">Bemühen, Kampf, heiliger Kampf gegen Ungl&auml;ubige<p></p></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="margin: 0in 0in 0pt; text-align: center" align="center"><span lang="AR-SA" dir="rtl" style="font-size: 20pt; color: red; font-family: &quot;traditional arabic&quot;; mso-ascii-font-family: georgia; mso-hansi-font-family: georgia">وقد ترجمها أ.د.محمد أحمد منصور في كتابه الترجمة بين النظرية والتطبيق بــــ<p></p></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="margin: 0in 0in 0pt; text-align: center" align="center"><span style="font-size: 20pt; color: navy; font-family: georgia; mso-ansi-language: de; mso-bidi-font-family: &quot;traditional arabic&quot;">Die Anstrengung, der Einsatz um Allahs willen</span><span lang="AR-SA" dir="rtl" style="font-size: 20pt; color: navy; font-family: &quot;traditional arabic&quot;; mso-ansi-language: de; mso-ascii-font-family: georgia; mso-hansi-font-family: georgia"><p></p></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="margin: 0in 0in 0pt; text-align: center" align="center"><span lang="AR-SA" dir="rtl" style="font-size: 20pt; color: navy; font-family: &quot;traditional arabic&quot;; mso-ascii-font-family: georgia; mso-hansi-font-family: georgia">جهاد( في سبيل الله)<p></p></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="margin: 0in 0in 0pt; text-align: center" align="center"><span style="font-size: 20pt; color: navy; font-family: georgia; mso-ansi-language: de; mso-bidi-font-family: &quot;traditional arabic&quot;">Die Bemühungen , Sich niedere Selbst zu bezwingen: Der Kampf gegen schlechte<span style="mso-spacerun: yes">  </span>Angewohnheiten<span style="mso-spacerun: yes">   <br />       </span></span><span lang="AR-SA" dir="rtl" style="font-size: 20pt; color: navy; font-family: &quot;traditional arabic&quot;; mso-ascii-font-family: georgia; mso-hansi-font-family: georgia">جهاد النفس<p></p></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="margin: 0in 0in 0pt; text-align: center" align="center"><span lang="AR-SA" dir="rtl" style="font-size: 20pt; color: navy; font-family: &quot;traditional arabic&quot;; mso-ansi-language: de; mso-ascii-font-family: georgia; mso-hansi-font-family: georgia">وأري أن المصطلحات الإسلامية يجب نقحرتها إلي اللغات الأخرى حيث أنه لا يوجد لها مكافئ يفي بالمعني.</span><span lang="AR-SA" dir="rtl" style="font-size: 20pt; color: navy; font-family: &quot;traditional arabic&quot;; mso-ansi-language: de; mso-ascii-font-family: georgia; mso-hansi-font-family: georgia"></span><span lang="AR-SA" dir="rtl" style="font-size: 20pt; color: navy; font-family: &quot;traditional arabic&quot;; mso-ascii-font-family: georgia; mso-hansi-font-family: georgia"><br />هذا رأي والله أعلم!<p></p></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="margin: 0in 0in 0pt; text-align: center" align="center"><span style="font-size: 20pt; color: navy; font-family: georgia; mso-ansi-language: de; mso-bidi-font-family: &quot;traditional arabic&quot;"><p></p></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="margin: 0in 0in 0pt; text-align: center" align="center"><span lang="AR-SA" dir="rtl" style="font-size: 18pt; color: navy; font-family: &quot;traditional arabic&quot;; mso-ascii-font-family: georgia; mso-hansi-font-family: georgia"><p></p></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="margin: 0in 0in 0pt; text-align: center" align="center"><span lang="AR-SA" dir="rtl" style="font-size: 18pt; color: navy; font-family: &quot;traditional arabic&quot;; mso-ascii-font-family: georgia; mso-hansi-font-family: georgia"><p></p></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="margin: 0in 0in 0pt"></p><p></p></span></p><p></p><p></p><p></p><p></p><p></p><p></p><p></p><p></p><p></p><p></p><p></p><p></p><p></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="margin: 0in 0in 0pt"><span lang="AR-SA" dir="rtl" style="font-size: 18pt; color: navy; font-family: &quot;traditional arabic&quot;; mso-ascii-font-family: georgia; mso-hansi-font-family: georgia"><p></p></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="margin: 0in 0in 0pt"><span lang="AR-SA" dir="rtl" style="font-size: 18pt; color: navy; font-family: &quot;traditional arabic&quot;; mso-ascii-font-family: georgia; mso-hansi-font-family: georgia"><p></p></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="margin: 0in 0in 0pt"><span lang="AR-SA" dir="rtl" style="font-size: 18pt; color: navy; font-family: &quot;traditional arabic&quot;; mso-ascii-font-family: georgia; mso-hansi-font-family: georgia"><p></p></span></p>

[muadalomari]

_MD_RE: زهديّات "أبو العتاهية"

<p></p><p class="MsoNormal" dir="ltr" style="margin: 0cm 0cm 0pt; direction: ltr; unicode-bidi: embed; text-align: center" align="center"><strong><span lang="AR-JO" dir="rtl" style="font-size: 18pt; color: #961734; mso-ansi-language: de; mso-bidi-language: ar-jo">المعـاصرة:</span></strong><span dir="ltr"></span><span dir="ltr"></span><strong><span lang="AR-JO" style="font-size: 18pt; color: #961734; mso-ansi-language: de; mso-bidi-language: ar-jo"><span dir="ltr"></span><span dir="ltr"></span> </span></strong><strong><span lang="DE" style="font-size: 18pt; color: #961734; mso-ansi-language: de; mso-bidi-language: ar-jo">الجهاد في الأدبيات الألمانية </span></strong></p><p class="MsoNormal" dir="rtl" style="margin: 0cm 0cm 0pt; text-align: center" align="center"><strong><span lang="AR-JO" style="font-size: 18pt; color: #961734; mso-ansi-language: de; mso-bidi-language: ar-jo">كما ورد في: "موسوعة الإسلام المصغرة"<p></p></span></strong></p><p class="MsoNormal" dir="ltr" style="margin: 0cm 0cm 0pt; direction: ltr; unicode-bidi: embed; text-align: center" align="center"><strong><span lang="DE" style="font-size: 18pt; color: #961734; mso-ansi-language: de; mso-bidi-language: ar-jo">Kleines Islam-Lexikon. Geschichte - Alltag - Kultur</span></strong><span dir="rtl"></span><span dir="rtl"></span><strong><span lang="AR-JO" dir="rtl" style="font-size: 18pt; color: #961734; mso-ansi-language: de; mso-bidi-language: ar-jo"><span dir="rtl"></span><span dir="rtl"></span>.</span></strong><strong><span lang="AR-JO" style="font-size: 18pt; color: #961734; mso-ansi-language: de; mso-bidi-language: ar-jo"></span></strong></p><p></p><p class="MsoNormal" dir="rtl" style="margin: 0cm 0cm 0pt"><strong><span lang="AR-JO" style="font-size: 22pt; background: aqua; color: black; mso-ansi-language: de; mso-bidi-language: ar-jo; mso-highlight: aqua">الكلمات الرئيسية:</span></strong><span lang="AR-JO" style="font-size: 18pt; color: black; mso-ansi-language: de; mso-bidi-language: ar-jo"></span></p><p></p><p class="MsoNormal" dir="rtl" style="text-justify: kashida; margin: 0cm 36pt 0pt 0cm; text-indent: -18pt; text-align: justify; text-kashida: 0%; mso-list: l0 level1 lfo2; tab-stops: list 36.0pt"><span lang="DE" style="font-size: 20pt; color: black; font-family: symbol; mso-ansi-language: de; mso-bidi-language: ar-jo; mso-bidi-font-family: symbol; mso-fareast-font-family: symbol"><span style="mso-list: ignore">·<span style="font: 7pt &quot;times new roman&quot;">      </span></span></span><span dir="rtl"><span lang="AR-JO" style="font-size: 20pt; color: blue; mso-ansi-language: de; mso-bidi-language: ar-jo"><strong>الجهاد الأكبر</strong></span></span><span lang="AR-JO" style="font-size: 20pt; color: black; mso-ansi-language: de; mso-bidi-language: ar-jo"> </span><span lang="DE" dir="ltr" style="font-size: 18pt; color: black; mso-ansi-language: de">gro&szlig;er Jihâd</span><span lang="DE" dir="ltr" style="font-size: 20pt; color: black; mso-ansi-language: de; mso-bidi-language: ar-jo"><p></p></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" dir="rtl" style="text-justify: kashida; margin: 0cm 36pt 0pt 0cm; text-indent: -18pt; text-align: justify; text-kashida: 0%; mso-list: l0 level1 lfo2; tab-stops: list 36.0pt"><span lang="DE" style="font-size: 20pt; color: blue; font-family: symbol; mso-ansi-language: de; mso-bidi-language: ar-jo; mso-bidi-font-family: symbol; mso-fareast-font-family: symbol"><span style="mso-list: ignore">·<span style="font: 7pt &quot;times new roman&quot;">     <span dir="rtl"><span lang="AR-JO" style="font-size: 20pt; color: blue; mso-ansi-language: de; mso-bidi-language: ar-jo"><strong>الجهاد الأصغر</strong></span></span> </span></span></span><span dir="rtl"><span lang="AR-JO" style="font-size: 20pt; color: blue; mso-ansi-language: de; mso-bidi-language: ar-jo"> </span></span><span dir="ltr"></span><span dir="ltr"></span><span lang="AR-JO" dir="ltr" style="font-size: 18pt; color: black; mso-ansi-language: de"><span dir="ltr"></span><span dir="ltr"></span><span style="mso-spacerun: yes"> </span></span><span lang="DE" dir="ltr" style="font-size: 18pt; color: black; mso-ansi-language: de">Kleiner Jihâd</span><span lang="DE" dir="ltr" style="font-size: 20pt; color: blue; mso-ansi-language: de; mso-bidi-language: ar-jo"><p></p></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" dir="rtl" style="text-justify: kashida; margin: 0cm 36pt 0pt 0cm; text-indent: -18pt; text-align: justify; text-kashida: 0%; mso-list: l0 level1 lfo2; tab-stops: list 36.0pt"><span lang="DE" style="font-size: 20pt; color: black; font-family: symbol; mso-ansi-language: de; mso-bidi-language: ar-jo; mso-bidi-font-family: symbol; mso-fareast-font-family: symbol"><span style="mso-list: ignore">·<span style="font: 7pt &quot;times new roman&quot;">      </span></span></span><span dir="rtl"><span lang="AR-JO" style="font-size: 18pt; color: blue; mso-ansi-language: de; mso-bidi-language: ar-jo"><strong>الفقه الإسلامي</strong></span></span><span lang="AR-JO" style="font-size: 18pt; color: black; mso-ansi-language: de; mso-bidi-language: ar-jo"> </span><span lang="DE" dir="ltr" style="font-size: 18pt; color: black; mso-ansi-language: de; mso-bidi-language: ar-jo">islamische Recht</span><span lang="AR-JO" style="font-size: 20pt; color: black; mso-ansi-language: de; mso-bidi-language: ar-jo"><p></p></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" dir="rtl" style="text-justify: kashida; margin: 0cm 36pt 0pt 0cm; text-indent: -18pt; text-align: justify; text-kashida: 0%; mso-list: l0 level1 lfo2; tab-stops: list 36.0pt"><span lang="DE" style="font-size: 18pt; color: black; font-family: symbol; mso-ansi-language: de; mso-bidi-language: ar-jo; mso-bidi-font-family: symbol; mso-fareast-font-family: symbol"><span style="mso-list: ignore">·<span style="font: 7pt &quot;times new roman&quot;">       </span></span></span><span dir="rtl"><span lang="AR-JO" style="font-size: 18pt; color: blue; mso-ansi-language: de; mso-bidi-language: ar-jo"><strong>الفرض أو الواجب</strong></span></span><span lang="AR-JO" style="font-size: 18pt; color: black; mso-ansi-language: de; mso-bidi-language: ar-jo"> (</span><span lang="AR-JO" style="font-size: 18pt; color: fuchsia; mso-ansi-language: de; mso-bidi-language: ar-jo">فرض عين، فرض كفاية</span><span lang="AR-JO" style="font-size: 18pt; color: black; mso-ansi-language: de; mso-bidi-language: ar-jo">) </span><span lang="DE" dir="ltr" style="font-size: 18pt; color: black; mso-ansi-language: de">Pflicht</span><span lang="AR-JO" style="font-size: 18pt; color: black; mso-ansi-language: de; mso-bidi-language: ar-jo"><p></p></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" dir="rtl" style="text-justify: kashida; margin: 0cm 36pt 0pt 0cm; text-indent: -18pt; text-align: justify; text-kashida: 0%; mso-list: l0 level1 lfo2; tab-stops: list 36.0pt"><span lang="DE" style="font-size: 18pt; color: black; font-family: symbol; mso-ansi-language: de; mso-bidi-language: ar-jo; mso-bidi-font-family: symbol; mso-fareast-font-family: symbol"><span style="mso-list: ignore">·<span style="font: 7pt &quot;times new roman&quot;">       </span></span></span><span dir="rtl"><span lang="AR-JO" style="font-size: 18pt; color: blue; mso-ansi-language: de; mso-bidi-language: ar-jo"><strong>عقيدة الجهاد</strong></span></span><span lang="AR-JO" style="font-size: 18pt; color: black; mso-ansi-language: de; mso-bidi-language: ar-jo"> </span><span lang="DE" dir="ltr" style="font-size: 18pt; color: black; mso-ansi-language: de">Die Jihâd</span><span lang="DE" dir="ltr" style="font-size: 18pt; color: black; mso-ansi-language: de; mso-bidi-language: ar-jo"> </span><span lang="DE" dir="ltr" style="font-size: 18pt; color: black; mso-ansi-language: de">–Doktrin</span><span lang="AR-JO" style="font-size: 18pt; color: black; mso-ansi-language: de; mso-bidi-language: ar-jo"><p></p></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" dir="rtl" style="text-justify: kashida; margin: 0cm 36pt 0pt 0cm; text-indent: -18pt; text-align: justify; text-kashida: 0%; mso-list: l0 level1 lfo2; tab-stops: list 36.0pt"><span lang="DE" style="font-size: 18pt; color: black; font-family: symbol; mso-ansi-language: de; mso-bidi-language: ar-jo; mso-bidi-font-family: symbol; mso-fareast-font-family: symbol"><span style="mso-list: ignore">·<span style="font: 7pt &quot;times new roman&quot;">       </span></span></span><span dir="rtl"><span lang="AR-JO" style="font-size: 18pt; color: blue; mso-ansi-language: de; mso-bidi-language: ar-jo"><strong>الدعوة للـ، أو إعلان الجهاد</strong></span></span><span lang="AR-JO" style="font-size: 18pt; color: black; mso-ansi-language: de; mso-bidi-language: ar-jo"> </span><span lang="DE" dir="ltr" style="font-size: 18pt; color: black; mso-ansi-language: de">Aufruf zum Jihâd</span><span lang="AR-JO" style="font-size: 18pt; color: black; mso-ansi-language: de; mso-bidi-language: ar-jo"><p></p></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" dir="rtl" style="text-justify: kashida; margin: 0cm 36pt 0pt 0cm; text-indent: -18pt; text-align: justify; text-kashida: 0%; mso-list: l0 level1 lfo2; tab-stops: list 36.0pt"><span lang="DE" style="font-size: 18pt; color: black; font-family: symbol; mso-ansi-language: de; mso-bidi-language: ar-jo; mso-bidi-font-family: symbol; mso-fareast-font-family: symbol"><span style="mso-list: ignore">·<span style="font: 7pt &quot;times new roman&quot;">       </span></span></span><span dir="rtl"><span lang="AR-JO" style="font-size: 18pt; color: blue; mso-ansi-language: de; mso-bidi-language: ar-jo"><strong>الحركات الإسلامية الراديكالية</strong></span></span><span lang="AR-JO" style="font-size: 18pt; color: black; mso-ansi-language: de; mso-bidi-language: ar-jo"> </span><span lang="DE" dir="ltr" style="font-size: 18pt; color: black; mso-ansi-language: de">radikaler islam. Bewegungen</span><span lang="AR-JO" style="font-size: 18pt; color: black; mso-ansi-language: de; mso-bidi-language: ar-jo"><p></p></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" dir="rtl" style="text-justify: kashida; margin: 0cm 36pt 0pt 0cm; text-indent: -18pt; text-align: justify; text-kashida: 0%; mso-list: l0 level1 lfo2; tab-stops: list 36.0pt"><span lang="DE" style="font-size: 18pt; color: black; font-family: symbol; mso-ansi-language: de; mso-bidi-language: ar-jo; mso-bidi-font-family: symbol; mso-fareast-font-family: symbol"><span style="mso-list: ignore">·<span style="font: 7pt &quot;times new roman&quot;">       </span></span></span><span dir="rtl"><span lang="AR-JO" style="font-size: 18pt; color: blue; mso-ansi-language: de; mso-bidi-language: ar-jo"><strong>الكفار</strong></span></span><span lang="AR-JO" style="font-size: 18pt; color: black; mso-ansi-language: de; mso-bidi-language: ar-jo"> </span><span lang="DE" dir="ltr" style="font-size: 18pt; color: black; mso-ansi-language: de">Ungl&auml;ubigen</span><span lang="AR-JO" style="font-size: 18pt; color: black; mso-ansi-language: de; mso-bidi-language: ar-jo"></span></p><p></p><p class="MsoNormal" dir="rtl" style="margin: 0cm 0cm 0pt"><strong><span lang="AR-JO" style="font-size: 22pt; background: aqua; color: black; mso-ansi-language: de; mso-bidi-language: ar-jo; mso-highlight: aqua">أفكار رئيسية في التعريف</span></strong><strong><span lang="AR-JO" style="font-size: 22pt; color: black; mso-ansi-language: de; mso-bidi-language: ar-jo"></span></strong></p><p></p><p class="MsoNormal" dir="rtl" style="margin: 0cm 36pt 0pt 0cm; text-indent: -18pt; mso-list: l1 level1 lfo1; tab-stops: list 36.0pt"><span lang="DE" style="font-size: 18pt; color: black; font-family: symbol; mso-ansi-language: de; mso-bidi-language: ar-jo; mso-bidi-font-family: symbol; mso-fareast-font-family: symbol"><span style="mso-list: ignore">·<span style="font: 7pt &quot;times new roman&quot;">       </span></span></span><span dir="rtl"><span lang="AR-JO" style="font-size: 18pt; color: black; mso-ansi-language: de; mso-bidi-language: ar-jo"><strong>الجهاد في الإسلام نوعان</strong>: جهاد أكبر وجهاد أصغر</span></span><span lang="DE" dir="ltr" style="font-size: 18pt; color: black; mso-ansi-language: de; mso-bidi-language: ar-jo"><p></p></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" dir="rtl" style="margin: 0cm 36pt 0pt 0cm; text-indent: -18pt; mso-list: l1 level1 lfo1; tab-stops: list 36.0pt"><span lang="DE" style="font-size: 18pt; color: black; font-family: symbol; mso-ansi-language: de; mso-bidi-language: ar-jo; mso-bidi-font-family: symbol; mso-fareast-font-family: symbol"><span style="mso-list: ignore">·<span style="font: 7pt &quot;times new roman&quot;">       </span></span></span><span dir="rtl"><span lang="AR-JO" style="font-size: 18pt; color: black; mso-ansi-language: de; mso-bidi-language: ar-jo"><strong>الجهاد الأصغر</strong> هو نوع جائز من الحرب لنشر الإسلام</span></span><span lang="DE" dir="ltr" style="font-size: 18pt; color: black; mso-ansi-language: de; mso-bidi-language: ar-jo"><p></p></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" dir="rtl" style="margin: 0cm 36pt 0pt 0cm; text-indent: -18pt; mso-list: l1 level1 lfo1; tab-stops: list 36.0pt"><span lang="DE" style="font-size: 18pt; color: black; font-family: symbol; mso-ansi-language: de; mso-bidi-language: ar-jo; mso-bidi-font-family: symbol; mso-fareast-font-family: symbol"><span style="mso-list: ignore">·<span style="font: 7pt &quot;times new roman&quot;">       </span></span></span><span dir="rtl"><span lang="AR-JO" style="font-size: 18pt; color: black; mso-ansi-language: de; mso-bidi-language: ar-jo"><strong>الجهاد فرض عين على الجماعة المسلمة،</strong> </span></span><span lang="AR-JO" style="font-size: 18pt; color: #339966; mso-ansi-language: de; mso-bidi-language: ar-jo">متى يجب القيام به كما يرد في     التعريف أدناه؟</span><span lang="DE" dir="ltr" style="font-size: 18pt; color: black; mso-ansi-language: de; mso-bidi-language: ar-jo"><p></p></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" dir="rtl" style="margin: 0cm 36pt 0pt 0cm; text-indent: -18pt; mso-list: l1 level1 lfo1; tab-stops: list 36.0pt"><span lang="DE" style="font-size: 18pt; color: black; font-family: symbol; mso-ansi-language: de; mso-bidi-language: ar-jo; mso-bidi-font-family: symbol; mso-fareast-font-family: symbol"><span style="mso-list: ignore">·<span style="font: 7pt &quot;times new roman&quot;">       </span></span></span><span dir="rtl"><span lang="AR-JO" style="font-size: 18pt; color: black; mso-ansi-language: de; mso-bidi-language: ar-jo"><strong>يفرض الفقة الإسلامي أحكاما محددة فيما يخص الجهاد،</strong> </span></span><span lang="AR-JO" style="font-size: 18pt; color: #339966; mso-ansi-language: de; mso-bidi-language: ar-jo">ما هي هذه الأحكام؟</span><span lang="DE" dir="ltr" style="font-size: 18pt; color: black; mso-ansi-language: de; mso-bidi-language: ar-jo"><p></p></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" dir="rtl" style="margin: 0cm 36pt 0pt 0cm; text-indent: -18pt; mso-list: l1 level1 lfo1; tab-stops: list 36.0pt"><span lang="DE" style="font-size: 18pt; color: #339966; font-family: symbol; mso-ansi-language: de; mso-bidi-language: ar-jo; mso-bidi-font-family: symbol; mso-fareast-font-family: symbol"><span style="mso-list: ignore">·<span style="font: 7pt &quot;times new roman&quot;">       </span></span></span><span dir="rtl"><span lang="AR-JO" style="font-size: 18pt; color: black; mso-ansi-language: de; mso-bidi-language: ar-jo"><strong>دعم الألمان إعلان السلطان العثماني الجهاد</strong> على المحتلين البريطانيين في الحرب العالمية الأولى</span></span><span lang="AR-JO" style="font-size: 18pt; color: #339966; mso-ansi-language: de; mso-bidi-language: ar-jo">، هل تعتقد أنه قد تم استغلال واجب الجهاد مرة أخرى خلال مواجهات الحرب البارة من لدن قوى عظمى، متى وكيف؟<p></p></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" dir="rtl" style="margin: 0cm 0cm 0pt"><strong><span lang="AR-JO" style="font-size: 18pt; color: #961734; mso-ansi-language: de; mso-bidi-language: ar-jo"><p></p></span></strong></p><p class="MsoNormal" dir="ltr" style="margin: 0cm 0cm 0pt; direction: ltr; unicode-bidi: embed; text-align: left"><strong><span lang="DE" style="font-size: 18pt; color: #961734; mso-ansi-language: de">Jihâd</span></strong><span lang="DE" style="font-size: 18pt; mso-ansi-language: de"></span></p><p></p><p class="MsoNormal" dir="ltr" style="margin: 0cm 0cm 0pt; direction: ltr; unicode-bidi: embed; text-align: left"><span lang="DE" style="font-size: 18pt; color: black; mso-ansi-language: de">Etymolog. bedeutet der arab. Begriff die Bemühung, ein bestimmtes Objekt zu erreichen. Auch wird darunter eine individuelle Bemühung um den Glauben </span><span lang="DE" style="font-size: 18pt; color: blue; mso-ansi-language: de">(gro&szlig;er Jihâd)</span><span lang="DE" style="font-size: 18pt; color: black; mso-ansi-language: de"> oder zum moral. Handeln und Mission verstanden. Im</span><span lang="DE" style="font-size: 18pt; color: blue; mso-ansi-language: de"> islam. </span><span style="font-size: 18pt; color: blue"><a href="http://www.bpb.de/popup/?guid=WK2BBW"><span lang="DE" style="color: blue; mso-ansi-language: de">Recht</span></a></span><span lang="DE" style="font-size: 18pt; color: black; mso-ansi-language: de"> bezeichnet er, oft </span><span lang="DE" style="font-size: 18pt; color: blue; mso-ansi-language: de">"Kleiner Jihâd "</span><span> genannt, eine der zul&auml;ssigen Formen des Krieges zur Erweiterung des islam. Herrschaftsbereichs oder zu dessen Verteidigung (Suren 8:30; 61:8; 2:217 u. a.). Jihâd <span style="color: black"><span style="mso-spacerun: yes"> </span>ist eine Pflicht der Gemeinschaft der Muslime, die st&auml;ndig verfolgt werden mu&szlig;. </span></span><span>Gem&auml;&szlig; dem islam. Recht müssen bei der Ausrufung des Jihâd</span><span lang="DE" style="font-size: 18pt; mso-ansi-language: de"> <span style="color: black">bestimmte Regeln eingehalten werden: Zun&auml;chst ein Aufruf an die </span><span style="color: blue">Ungl&auml;ubigen</span><span style="color: black">, den Islam anzunehmen bzw. an die </span></span><span style="font-size: 18pt; color: black"><a href="http://www.bpb.de/popup/?guid=I3RQI1"><span lang="DE" style="color: #000066; mso-ansi-language: de">Juden</span></a></span><span lang="DE" style="font-size: 18pt; color: black; mso-ansi-language: de"> und </span><span style="font-size: 18pt; color: black"><a href="http://www.bpb.de/popup/?guid=CCGX8Q"><span lang="DE" style="color: #000066; mso-ansi-language: de">Christen</span></a></span><span lang="DE" style="font-size: 18pt; color: black; mso-ansi-language: de">, die Herrschaft der Muslime anzuerkennen. Nach einer Bedenkzeit wird dann der Krieg begonnen. </span><span lang="DE" style="font-size: 18pt; color: blue; mso-ansi-language: de">Die Jihâd</span><span lang="DE" style="font-size: 18pt; color: blue; mso-ansi-language: de; mso-bidi-language: ar-jo"> </span><span>-Doktrin erfuhr verschiedene Umdeutungen, als Friedensschlüsse mit nichtmuslim. Herrschern unumg&auml;nglich wurden.</span><span lang="DE" style="font-size: 18pt; color: black; mso-ansi-language: de"><span style="mso-spacerun: yes"> </span>Im Ersten Weltkrieg bemühten sich die Osmanen mit deutscher Unterstützung ohne gro&szlig;en Erfolg, durch den </span><span>Aufruf zum Jihâd <span><span style="mso-spacerun: yes"> </span>die muslim. Bev&ouml;lkerung zum Kampf gegen ihre britischen Besatzer anzustacheln. In der Moderne geh&ouml;rt das Konzept des Jihâd</span> <span style="color: black"><span style="mso-spacerun: yes"> </span>zur Rhetorik </span><span>radikaler islam. Bewegungen und auch muslim. Staaten bei der Abgrenzung von und der Auseinandersetzung mit dem Westen. <br /><br />Autor/Autorinnen:</span></span><span>Christian Szyska, Universit&auml;t Bonn, Orientalistik</span><span lang="DE" style="font-size: 18pt; color: black; mso-ansi-language: de">Quelle: Elger, Ralf/Friederike Stolleis (Hg.): <font color="#0000ff"><strong>Kleines Islam-Lexikon. Geschichte - Alltag - Kultur</strong></font>. München: Beck 2001. Lizenzausgabe Bonn: Bundeszentrale für politische Bildung 2002.<p></p></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" dir="rtl" style="margin: 0cm 0cm 0pt; text-align: left" align="right"><span lang="DE" dir="ltr" style="mso-ansi-language: de"><p></p></span></p><p></p>

[اسامة النعناعى]

تعديلات فى الترجمة برغم اعجابى بالمترجم كثيراً وبقدرته على نقل النص:
أشدُّ الجِهَادِ جهادُ الورَى*******
[align=left]Die am schweresten Anstrengung ist es, der Kampf mit den Menschenen[/align]
*ومَا كرَّمَ المرءَ إلاَّ التُّقَى
[align=left]und nichts macht den Menschen zu Edel au&#223;er Gottesfurcht[/align]
وأخلاَقُ ذِي الفَضْلِ مَعْرُوفة ٌ
[align=left]ist dadurch bekanndie Charaktereigenschaften eines Vornehmen und[/align]
ببذلِ الجمِيلِ وكفِّ الأذَى
[align=left]Das Güte zuzufügen und das B&#246;se zu beseitigen (vermeiden)[/align]
وكُلُّ الفَكَاهاتِ ممْلُولة ٌ [align=left]
Jedes Vergnügens *wird man auf die Dauer überdrüssig[/align]
وطُولُ التَّعاشُرِ فيهِ القِلَى
[align=left]und langer gegenseitiges Mitleben erzeugt zuletzt K&#228;lte.[/align]
وكلُّ طريفٍ لَهُ لَذَّة ٌ ***
[align=left]Alles Neue hat seine Annehmlichkeit[/align]
وكلُّ تَليدٍ سَريعُ البِلَى
[align=left]Und Alte dagegen geriet in Vergessenheit[/align].
ولاَ شَيءَ إلاَّ لَهُ آفَة ٌ ***
[align=left]Kein Ding, dem nicht ein Verderben beschieden[/align]
وَلاَ شَيْءَ إلاَّ لَهُ مُنْتَهَى
[align=left]und kein Ding, das nicht sein Ende findet[/align]
وليْسَ الغِنَى نشبٌ فِي يَدٍ**
[Wahrer] Reichtum besteht nicht in dem in der Hand befindlichen Verm&#246;gen,
ولكنْ غِنى النّفس كلُّ الغِنى
sondern vielmehr im Seelischen liegt der wahre Reichtum
وإنَّا لَفِي صُنُعِ ظَاهِرٍ*
[align=left]Unser Leben in solchen sichtbarer K&#246;rpern
[/align]
يَدُلّ على صانعٍ لا يُرَى
[align=left]Weist auf einen unsichtbare Sch&#246;pfer
[/align]

[saleh]

حديث ( رجعنا من الجهاد الأصغر الى الجهاد الأكبر ) حديث ضعيف ، وخلاصة درجته عند الإمام الألباني : منكر [ السلسلة الضعيفة 2460 ]