Lysosomes

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<p class="MsoNormal" dir="rtl" style="margin: 0cm 0cm 10pt; tab-stops: 64.2pt"><b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: &quot;arial&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;; mso-ascii-font-family: calibri; mso-hansi-font-family: calibri; mso-bidi-font-family: arial; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-bidi">السلام عليكم<span style="mso-tab-count: 1">       </span><p></p></span></b></p><p class="MsoNormal" dir="rtl" style="margin: 0cm 0cm 10pt"><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: &quot;arial&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;; mso-ascii-font-family: calibri; mso-hansi-font-family: calibri; mso-bidi-font-family: arial; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-bidi">بحثت على المقابل العربي المصطلح التالي: </span><b><span lang="EN" dir="ltr" style="font-size: 12.5pt; color: black; line-height: 115%; font-family: &quot;arial&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;; mso-ansi-language: en">Lysosomes</span></b><span dir="rtl"></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: &quot;arial&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;; mso-ascii-font-family: calibri; mso-hansi-font-family: calibri; mso-ansi-language: fr; mso-bidi-font-family: arial; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-bidi"><span dir="rtl"></span><span style="mso-spacerun: yes">   </span>ولم أجد.</span><span lang="FR" dir="ltr" style="mso-ansi-language: fr"><p></p></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" dir="rtl" style="margin: 0cm 0cm 10pt"><span lang="FR" dir="ltr" style="mso-ansi-language: fr"><p><font face="Calibri"> </font></p></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" dir="rtl" style="margin: 0cm 0cm 10pt"><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: &quot;arial&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;; mso-ascii-font-family: calibri; mso-hansi-font-family: calibri; mso-ansi-language: fr; mso-bidi-font-family: arial; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-bidi">وشرحه كما يلي:<p></p></span></p><p style="background: #f8fcff"><b><span lang="EN" style="font-size: 12.5pt; color: black; font-family: &quot;arial&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;; mso-ansi-language: en">Lysosomes</span></b><span lang="EN" style="font-size: 12.5pt; color: black; font-family: &quot;arial&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;; mso-ansi-language: en"> are <a title="Organelle" href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Organelle"><font color="#002bb8">organelles</font></a> that contain <a title="Digestive enzyme" href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Digestive_enzyme"><font color="#002bb8">digestive enzymes</font></a> (acid <a title="Hydrolase" href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hydrolase"><font color="#002bb8">hydrolases</font></a>). They digest excess or worn out <a title="Organelle" href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Organelle"><font color="#002bb8">organelles</font></a>, food particles, and engulfed <a title="Virus" href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Virus">viruses</a> or <a title="Bacteria" href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bacteria"><font color="#002bb8">bacteria</font></a>. The <a title="Biological membrane" href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Biological_membrane"><font color="#002bb8">membrane</font></a> surrounding a lysosome prevents the <a title="Digestive enzyme" href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Digestive_enzyme"><font color="#002bb8">digestive enzymes</font></a> inside from destroying the cell. Lysosomes fuse with <a title="Vacuole" href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vacuole"><font color="#002bb8">vacuoles</font></a> and dispense their enzymes into the <a title="Vacuole" href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vacuole"><font color="#002bb8">vacuoles</font></a>, digesting their contents. They are built in the <a title="Golgi apparatus" href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Golgi_apparatus"><font color="#002bb8">Golgi apparatus</font></a>. The name <i>lysosome</i> derives from the Greek words <i>lysis</i>, which means dissolution or destruction, and <i>soma</i>, which means body. They are frequently nicknamed "suicide-bags" or "suicide-sacs" by cell biologists due to their role in <a title="Autolysis" href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Autolysis"><font color="#002bb8">autolysis</font></a>. Lysosomes were discovered by the Belgian cytologist <a title="Christian de Duve" href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Christian_de_Duve"><font color="#002bb8">Christian de Duve</font></a> in 1949.<p></p></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="margin: 0cm 0cm 10pt; direction: ltr; unicode-bidi: embed; text-align: left"><span lang="EN" style="mso-ansi-language: en"><a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lysosome"><font face="Calibri">http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lysosome</font></a><p></p></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="margin: 0cm 0cm 10pt; direction: ltr; unicode-bidi: embed; text-align: right" align="right"><span lang="AR-SA" dir="rtl" style="font-family: &quot;arial&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;; mso-ascii-font-family: calibri; mso-hansi-font-family: calibri; mso-bidi-font-family: arial; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-bidi"><p> </p></span></p><span lang="AR-SA" dir="rtl" style="font-size: 11pt; line-height: 115%; font-family: &quot;arial&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;; mso-ascii-font-family: calibri; mso-hansi-font-family: calibri; mso-ansi-language: en-us; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-bidi; mso-bidi-language: ar-sa; mso-fareast-font-family: calibri; mso-fareast-language: en-us; mso-fareast-theme-font: minor-latin">هل من مساعد؟</span>

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_MD_RE: Lysosomes

<p align="right"><font size="3"><strong>جسيم حال</strong></font><br /><font size="3">عضية خلوية متخصصة محاطة بغشاء إفرادي وتحتوي على مزيج من الإنزيمت الهاضمة</font>.</p>