درس في الترجمة من الألمانية إلى العربية: الاستثناء

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  • muadalomari
    معاذ العمري
    • Dec 2007
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    درس في الترجمة من الألمانية إلى العربية: الاستثناء

    <p class="MsoNormal" dir="rtl" style="margin: 0cm 0cm 0pt; text-align: center" align="center"><strong><span lang="AR-JO" style="font-size: 20pt; color: blue; mso-ansi-language: de; mso-bidi-language: ar-jo"></span></strong></p><strong><span lang="AR-JO" style="font-size: 20pt; color: blue; mso-ansi-language: de; mso-bidi-language: ar-jo"><p align="center"><span style="text-decoration: none"><p class="MsoNormal" dir="rtl" style="margin: 0cm 0cm 0pt; text-align: center" align="center"><strong><span lang="AR-JO" style="font-size: 20pt; color: blue; mso-ansi-language: de; mso-bidi-language: ar-jo">درس في قواعد الترجمة من الألمانية إلى العربية: </span></strong><strong><span lang="AR-JO" style="font-size: 20pt; color: #ff6600; mso-ansi-language: de; mso-bidi-language: ar-jo">الاستثناء</span></strong><strong><span lang="AR-JO" style="font-size: 20pt; color: blue; mso-ansi-language: de; mso-bidi-language: ar-jo"><p align="center"></p></span></strong></p><p class="MsoNormal" dir="rtl" style="margin: 0cm 0cm 0pt; text-align: center" align="center"><strong><span lang="AR-JO" style="font-size: 20pt; color: blue; mso-ansi-language: de; mso-bidi-language: ar-jo"><p align="center"><span style="text-decoration: none"><u></u></span></p></span></strong></p><p class="MsoNormal" dir="rtl" style="margin: 0cm 0cm 0pt" align="center"><strong><span lang="AR-JO" style="font-size: 20pt; color: blue; mso-ansi-language: de; mso-bidi-language: ar-jo">نتعلم في هذا الدرس:<p align="center"></p></span></strong></p><p class="MsoNormal" dir="rtl" style="margin: 0cm 0cm 0pt; text-align: center" align="center"><strong><span lang="AR-JO" style="font-size: 20pt; color: blue; mso-ansi-language: de; mso-bidi-language: ar-jo"><p align="center"><span style="text-decoration: none"><u></u></span></p></span></strong></p><p class="MsoNormal" dir="rtl" style="margin: 0cm 0cm 0pt" align="center"><strong><span lang="AR-JO" style="font-size: 20pt; color: blue; mso-ansi-language: de; mso-bidi-language: ar-jo">أولا، مراجعة لأحكام الاستثناء في اللغة العربية<p align="center"></p></span></strong></p><p class="MsoNormal" dir="rtl" style="margin: 0cm 0cm 0pt" align="center"><strong><span lang="AR-JO" style="font-size: 20pt; color: blue; mso-ansi-language: de; mso-bidi-language: ar-jo">ثانيا: أساليب ترجمة الاستثناء من الألمانية إلى العربية، مع كثير من الأمثلة المترجمة<p align="center"></p></span></strong></p><p class="MsoNormal" dir="rtl" style="margin: 0cm 0cm 0pt" align="center"><strong><span lang="AR-JO" style="font-size: 20pt; color: blue; mso-ansi-language: de; mso-bidi-language: ar-jo"><p align="center"></p></span></strong></p><p class="MsoNormal" dir="rtl" style="margin: 0cm 0cm 0pt" align="center"><strong><span lang="AR-JO" style="font-size: 20pt; color: #339966; mso-ansi-language: de; mso-bidi-language: ar-jo">أحكام الاستثناء في اللغة العربية<p align="center"></p></span></strong></p><p class="MsoNormal" dir="rtl" style="margin: 0cm 0cm 0pt" align="center"><strong><span lang="AR-JO" style="font-size: 20pt; color: blue; mso-ansi-language: de; mso-bidi-language: ar-jo"><p align="center"></p></span></strong></p><p class="MsoNormal" dir="rtl" style="margin: 0cm 0cm 0pt" align="center"><strong><span lang="AR-JO" style="font-size: 20pt; color: blue; mso-ansi-language: de; mso-bidi-language: ar-jo">قبل البدء بدرس الترجمة، يجدر بنا الإلمام بقواعد الاستثناء في اللغة العربية<p align="center"></p></span></strong></p><p class="MsoNormal" dir="rtl" style="margin: 0cm 0cm 0pt" align="center"><strong><span lang="AR-JO" style="font-size: 20pt; color: blue; mso-ansi-language: de; mso-bidi-language: ar-jo"><p align="center"></p></span></strong></p><p class="MsoNormal" dir="rtl" style="margin: 0cm 0cm 0pt" align="center"><strong><span lang="AR-JO" style="font-size: 20pt; color: black; mso-ansi-language: de; mso-bidi-language: ar-jo">أولا: تعريفه:<p align="center"></p></span></strong></p><p class="MsoNormal" dir="rtl" style="margin: 0cm 0cm 0pt" align="center"><strong><span lang="AR-JO" style="font-size: 20pt; color: blue; mso-ansi-language: de; mso-bidi-language: ar-jo"><p align="center"></p></span></strong></p><p class="MsoNormal" dir="rtl" style="margin: 0cm 0cm 0pt" align="center"><strong><span lang="AR-JO" style="font-size: 20pt; color: blue; mso-ansi-language: de; mso-bidi-language: ar-jo">حالة نحوية تقتضي بإخراج الاسم الواقع بعد </span></strong><strong><span lang="AR-JO" style="font-size: 20pt; color: red; mso-ansi-language: de; mso-bidi-language: ar-jo">إلا</span></strong><strong><span lang="AR-JO" style="font-size: 20pt; color: blue; mso-ansi-language: de; mso-bidi-language: ar-jo"> أو إحدى أخواتها من حكم ما قبلها<p align="center"></p></span></strong></p><p class="MsoNormal" dir="rtl" style="margin: 0cm 0cm 0pt" align="center"><strong><span lang="AR-JO" style="font-size: 20pt; color: blue; mso-ansi-language: de; mso-bidi-language: ar-jo"><p align="center"></p></span></strong></p><p class="MsoNormal" dir="rtl" style="margin: 0cm 0cm 0pt" align="center"><strong><span lang="AR-JO" style="font-size: 20pt; color: blue; mso-ansi-language: de; mso-bidi-language: ar-jo"><span style="mso-spacerun: yes"> </span></span></strong><strong><span lang="AR-JO" style="font-size: 20pt; color: #993300; mso-ansi-language: de; mso-bidi-language: ar-jo">سؤال، اذكر خمس أدوات أخرى من أدوات الاستثناء؟<p align="center"></p></span></strong></p><p class="MsoNormal" dir="rtl" style="margin: 0cm 0cm 0pt" align="center"><strong><span lang="AR-JO" style="font-size: 20pt; color: blue; mso-ansi-language: de; mso-bidi-language: ar-jo"><p align="center"></p></span></strong></p><p class="MsoNormal" dir="rtl" style="margin: 0cm 0cm 0pt" align="center"><strong><span lang="AR-JO" style="font-size: 20pt; mso-ansi-language: de; mso-bidi-language: ar-jo"><font color="#000000">ثانيا: تقسم أدوات الاستثناء إلى ثلاثة أقسام، هي:<p align="center"></p></font></span></strong></p><p class="MsoNormal" dir="rtl" style="margin: 0cm 0cm 0pt" align="center"><strong><span lang="AR-JO" style="font-size: 20pt; color: blue; mso-ansi-language: de; mso-bidi-language: ar-jo"><p align="center"></p></span></strong></p><p class="MsoNormal" dir="rtl" style="margin: 0cm 36pt 0pt 0cm; text-indent: -18pt; mso-list: l9 level1 lfo8; tab-stops: list 36.0pt" align="center"><strong><span lang="DE" style="font-size: 20pt; color: blue; mso-ansi-language: de; mso-bidi-language: ar-jo"><span style="mso-list: ignore">1.<span style="font: 7pt &quot;times new roman&quot;">  </span></span></span></strong><span dir="rtl"><strong><span lang="AR-JO" style="font-size: 20pt; color: #ff6600; mso-ansi-language: de; mso-bidi-language: ar-jo">حروف</span></strong></span><strong><span lang="AR-JO" style="font-size: 20pt; color: blue; mso-ansi-language: de; mso-bidi-language: ar-jo">: إلا ، سوى ...</span></strong><strong><span lang="DE" dir="ltr" style="font-size: 20pt; color: blue; mso-ansi-language: de; mso-bidi-language: ar-jo"><p align="center"></p></span></strong></p><p class="MsoNormal" dir="rtl" style="margin: 0cm 18pt 0pt 0cm" align="center"><strong><span lang="DE" dir="ltr" style="font-size: 20pt; color: blue; mso-ansi-language: de; mso-bidi-language: ar-jo"><p align="center"></p></span></strong></p><p class="MsoNormal" dir="rtl" style="margin: 0cm 18pt 0pt 0cm" align="center"><span dir="rtl"></span><strong><span lang="DE" style="font-size: 20pt; color: blue; mso-ansi-language: de; mso-bidi-language: ar-jo"><span dir="rtl"></span><span style="mso-spacerun: yes"> </span></span></strong><strong><span lang="AR-JO" style="font-size: 20pt; color: #993300; mso-ansi-language: de; mso-bidi-language: ar-jo">سؤال ، اذكر<span style="mso-spacerun: yes">  </span>ثلاثة حروف أخرى من حروف الاستثناء؟<p align="center"></p></span></strong></p><p class="MsoNormal" dir="rtl" style="margin: 0cm 18pt 0pt 0cm" align="center"><strong><span lang="AR-JO" style="font-size: 20pt; color: blue; mso-ansi-language: de; mso-bidi-language: ar-jo"><p align="center"></p></span></strong></p><p class="MsoNormal" dir="rtl" style="margin: 0cm 36pt 0pt 0cm; text-indent: -18pt; mso-list: l9 level1 lfo8; tab-stops: list 36.0pt" align="center"><strong><span lang="DE" style="font-size: 20pt; color: blue; mso-ansi-language: de; mso-bidi-language: ar-jo"><span style="mso-list: ignore">2.<span style="font: 7pt &quot;times new roman&quot;">  </span></span></span></strong><span dir="rtl"><strong><span lang="AR-JO" style="font-size: 20pt; color: #ff6600; mso-ansi-language: de; mso-bidi-language: ar-jo">أسماء</span></strong></span><strong><span lang="AR-JO" style="font-size: 20pt; color: blue; mso-ansi-language: de; mso-bidi-language: ar-jo">: سوى، غير</span></strong><strong><span lang="DE" dir="ltr" style="font-size: 20pt; color: blue; mso-ansi-language: de; mso-bidi-language: ar-jo"><p align="center"></p></span></strong></p><p class="MsoNormal" dir="rtl" style="margin: 0cm 18pt 0pt 0cm" align="center"><span dir="rtl"></span><strong><span lang="DE" style="font-size: 20pt; color: blue; mso-ansi-language: de; mso-bidi-language: ar-jo"><span dir="rtl"></span><span style="mso-spacerun: yes"></span></span></strong><strong><span lang="DE" dir="ltr" style="font-size: 20pt; color: blue; mso-ansi-language: de; mso-bidi-language: ar-jo"><p align="center"></p></span></strong></p><p class="MsoNormal" dir="rtl" style="margin: 0cm 18pt 0pt 0cm" align="center"><strong><span lang="AR-JO" style="font-size: 20pt; color: #993300; mso-ansi-language: de; mso-bidi-language: ar-jo">سؤال، اذكر<span style="mso-spacerun: yes">  </span>اسما واحدا من <span style="mso-spacerun: yes"> </span>أسماء الاستثناء؟<p align="center"></p></span></strong></p><p class="MsoNormal" dir="rtl" style="margin: 0cm 18pt 0pt 0cm" align="center"><strong><span lang="AR-JO" style="font-size: 20pt; color: blue; mso-ansi-language: de; mso-bidi-language: ar-jo"><p align="center"></p></span></strong></p><p class="MsoNormal" dir="rtl" style="margin: 0cm 36pt 0pt 0cm; text-indent: -18pt; mso-list: l9 level1 lfo8; tab-stops: list 36.0pt" align="center"><strong><span lang="DE" style="font-size: 20pt; color: blue; mso-ansi-language: de; mso-bidi-language: ar-jo"><span style="mso-list: ignore">3.<span style="font: 7pt &quot;times new roman&quot;">  </span></span></span></strong><span dir="rtl"><strong><span lang="AR-JO" style="font-size: 20pt; color: #ff6600; mso-ansi-language: de; mso-bidi-language: ar-jo">أفعال</span></strong></span><strong><span lang="AR-JO" style="font-size: 20pt; color: blue; mso-ansi-language: de; mso-bidi-language: ar-jo">: عدا، خلا،</span></strong><strong><span lang="DE" dir="ltr" style="font-size: 20pt; color: blue; mso-ansi-language: de; mso-bidi-language: ar-jo"><p align="center"></p></span></strong></p><p class="MsoNormal" dir="rtl" style="margin: 0cm 18pt 0pt 0cm" align="center"><strong><span lang="AR-JO" style="font-size: 20pt; color: blue; mso-ansi-language: de; mso-bidi-language: ar-jo"><p align="center"></p></span></strong></p><p class="MsoNormal" dir="rtl" style="margin: 0cm 18pt 0pt 0cm" align="center"><strong><span lang="AR-JO" style="font-size: 20pt; color: #993300; mso-ansi-language: de; mso-bidi-language: ar-jo">سؤال، اذكر<span style="mso-spacerun: yes">  </span>فعلا واحدا من <span style="mso-spacerun: yes"> </span>أفعال الاستثناء؟<p align="center"></p></span></strong></p><p class="MsoNormal" dir="rtl" style="margin: 0cm 18pt 0pt 0cm" align="center"><strong><span lang="AR-JO" style="font-size: 20pt; color: blue; mso-ansi-language: de; mso-bidi-language: ar-jo"><p align="center"></p></span></strong></p><p class="MsoNormal" dir="rtl" style="margin: 0cm 18pt 0pt 0cm" align="center"><strong><span lang="AR-JO" style="font-size: 20pt; mso-ansi-language: de; mso-bidi-language: ar-jo"><font color="#000000">ثالثا: عناصر جملة الاستثناء<p align="center"></p></font></span></strong></p><p class="MsoNormal" dir="rtl" style="margin: 0cm 18pt 0pt 0cm" align="center"><strong><span lang="AR-JO" style="font-size: 20pt; color: blue; mso-ansi-language: de; mso-bidi-language: ar-jo"><p align="center"></p></span></strong></p><p class="MsoNormal" dir="rtl" style="margin: 0cm 18pt 0pt 0cm" align="center"><strong><span lang="AR-JO" style="font-size: 20pt; color: blue; mso-ansi-language: de; mso-bidi-language: ar-jo">جملة: <span style="mso-spacerun: yes"> </span></span></strong><strong><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-size: 20pt; color: blue; mso-ansi-language: de">حضر الطلبة إلا طالبا<p align="center"></p></span></strong></p><p class="MsoNormal" dir="rtl" style="margin: 0cm 18pt 0pt 0cm" align="center"><strong><span lang="AR-JO" style="font-size: 20pt; color: blue; mso-ansi-language: de; mso-bidi-language: ar-jo"><p align="center"></p></span></strong></p><p class="MsoNormal" dir="rtl" style="margin: 0cm 18pt 0pt 0cm" align="center"><strong><span lang="AR-JO" style="font-size: 20pt; color: blue; mso-ansi-language: de; mso-bidi-language: ar-jo">1 ـ </span></strong><strong><span lang="AR-JO" style="font-size: 20pt; color: #ff6600; mso-ansi-language: de; mso-bidi-language: ar-jo">المستثنى منه </span></strong><strong><span lang="AR-JO" style="font-size: 20pt; color: blue; mso-ansi-language: de; mso-bidi-language: ar-jo"><p align="center"></p></span></strong></p><p class="MsoNormal" dir="rtl" style="margin: 0cm 18pt 0pt 0cm" align="center"><strong><span lang="AR-JO" style="font-size: 20pt; color: blue; mso-ansi-language: de; mso-bidi-language: ar-jo"><p align="center"></p></span></strong></p><p class="MsoNormal" dir="rtl" style="margin: 0cm 18pt 0pt 0cm" align="center"><strong><span lang="AR-JO" style="font-size: 20pt; color: blue; mso-ansi-language: de; mso-bidi-language: ar-jo">2 ـ</span></strong><strong><span lang="AR-JO" style="font-size: 20pt; color: #ff6600; mso-ansi-language: de; mso-bidi-language: ar-jo"> المستثنى</span></strong><strong><span lang="AR-JO" style="font-size: 20pt; color: blue; mso-ansi-language: de; mso-bidi-language: ar-jo"> <p align="center"></p></span></strong></p><p class="MsoNormal" dir="rtl" style="margin: 0cm 18pt 0pt 0cm" align="center"><strong><span lang="AR-JO" style="font-size: 20pt; color: blue; mso-ansi-language: de; mso-bidi-language: ar-jo"><p align="center"></p></span></strong></p><p class="MsoNormal" dir="rtl" style="margin: 0cm 18pt 0pt 0cm" align="center"><strong><span lang="AR-JO" style="font-size: 20pt; color: blue; mso-ansi-language: de; mso-bidi-language: ar-jo">3 ـ </span></strong><strong><span lang="AR-JO" style="font-size: 20pt; color: #ff6600; mso-ansi-language: de; mso-bidi-language: ar-jo">أداة الاستثناء</span></strong><strong><span lang="AR-JO" style="font-size: 20pt; color: blue; mso-ansi-language: de; mso-bidi-language: ar-jo"><p align="center"></p></span></strong></p><p class="MsoNormal" dir="rtl" style="margin: 0cm 18pt 0pt 0cm" align="center"><strong><span lang="AR-JO" style="font-size: 20pt; color: blue; mso-ansi-language: de; mso-bidi-language: ar-jo"><p align="center"></p></span></strong></p><p class="MsoNormal" dir="rtl" style="margin: 0cm 18pt 0pt 0cm" align="center"><strong><span lang="AR-JO" style="font-size: 20pt; color: #993300; mso-ansi-language: de; mso-bidi-language: ar-jo">سؤال، حدد عناصر الاستثناء في الجملة السابقة؟<p align="center"></p></span></strong></p><p class="MsoNormal" dir="rtl" style="margin: 0cm 18pt 0pt 0cm" align="center"><strong><span lang="AR-JO" style="font-size: 20pt; color: blue; mso-ansi-language: de; mso-bidi-language: ar-jo"><p align="center"></p></span></strong></p><p class="MsoNormal" dir="rtl" style="margin: 0cm 18pt 0pt 0cm" align="center"><strong><span lang="AR-JO" style="font-size: 20pt; mso-ansi-language: de; mso-bidi-language: ar-jo"><font color="#000000">رابعا: أشكال جملة <p align="center"></p></font></span></strong></p><p class="MsoNormal" dir="rtl" style="margin: 0cm 18pt 0pt 0cm" align="center"><strong><span lang="AR-JO" style="font-size: 20pt; color: blue; mso-ansi-language: de; mso-bidi-language: ar-jo"><p align="center"></p></span></strong></p><p class="MsoNormal" dir="rtl" style="margin: 0cm 36pt 0pt 0cm; text-indent: -18pt; mso-list: l5 level1 lfo9; tab-stops: list 36.0pt" align="center"><strong><span lang="DE" style="font-size: 20pt; color: blue; mso-ansi-language: de; mso-bidi-language: ar-jo"><span style="mso-list: ignore">1.<span style="font: 7pt &quot;times new roman&quot;">  </span></span></span></strong><span dir="rtl"><strong><span lang="AR-JO" style="font-size: 20pt; color: #ff6600; mso-ansi-language: de; mso-bidi-language: ar-jo">موجبة</span></strong></span><strong><span lang="AR-JO" style="font-size: 20pt; color: blue; mso-ansi-language: de; mso-bidi-language: ar-jo">: غيرمسبوقة بنفي ولا باستفهام انكاري</span></strong><strong><span lang="DE" dir="ltr" style="font-size: 20pt; color: blue; mso-ansi-language: de; mso-bidi-language: ar-jo"><p align="center"></p></span></strong></p><p class="MsoNormal" dir="rtl" style="margin: 0cm 18pt 0pt 0cm" align="center"><strong><span lang="DE" dir="ltr" style="font-size: 20pt; color: blue; mso-ansi-language: de; mso-bidi-language: ar-jo"><p align="center"></p></span></strong></p><p class="MsoNormal" dir="rtl" style="margin: 0cm 18pt 0pt 0cm" align="center"><strong><span lang="AR-JO" style="font-size: 20pt; color: blue; mso-ansi-language: de; mso-bidi-language: ar-jo">مثال: حضر الأولاد إلا </span></strong><strong><span lang="AR-JO" style="font-size: 20pt; color: #339966; mso-ansi-language: de; mso-bidi-language: ar-jo">خالداً</span></strong><strong><span lang="AR-JO" style="font-size: 20pt; color: blue; mso-ansi-language: de; mso-bidi-language: ar-jo"><p align="center"></p></span></strong></p><p class="MsoNormal" dir="rtl" style="margin: 0cm 18pt 0pt 0cm" align="center"><strong><span lang="AR-JO" style="font-size: 20pt; color: blue; mso-ansi-language: de; mso-bidi-language: ar-jo"><p align="center"></p></span></strong></p><p class="MsoNormal" dir="rtl" style="margin: 0cm 18pt 0pt 0cm" align="center"><strong><span lang="AR-JO" style="font-size: 20pt; color: #993300; mso-ansi-language: de; mso-bidi-language: ar-jo">سؤال، ما حكم النصب في كلمة خالد، ولماذا؟</span></strong><strong><span lang="DE" dir="ltr" style="font-size: 20pt; color: #993300; mso-ansi-language: de; mso-bidi-language: ar-jo"><p align="center"></p></span></strong></p><p class="MsoNormal" dir="rtl" style="margin: 0cm 18pt 0pt 0cm" align="center"><span dir="rtl"></span><strong><span lang="DE" style="font-size: 20pt; color: #993300; mso-ansi-language: de; mso-bidi-language: ar-jo"><span dir="rtl"></span><span style="mso-spacerun: yes"> </span></span></strong><strong><span lang="AR-JO" style="font-size: 20pt; color: #993300; mso-ansi-language: de; mso-bidi-language: ar-jo">سؤال، هات جملة استثناء موجبة؟<p align="center"></p></span></strong></p><p class="MsoNormal" dir="rtl" style="margin: 0cm 18pt 0pt 0cm" align="center"><strong><span lang="AR-JO" style="font-size: 20pt; color: blue; mso-ansi-language: de; mso-bidi-language: ar-jo"><p align="center"></p></span></strong></p><p class="MsoNormal" dir="rtl" style="margin: 0cm 36pt 0pt 0cm; text-indent: -18pt; mso-list: l5 level1 lfo9; tab-stops: list 36.0pt" align="center"><strong><span lang="DE" style="font-size: 20pt; color: blue; mso-ansi-language: de; mso-bidi-language: ar-jo"><span style="mso-list: ignore">2.<span style="font: 7pt &quot;times new roman&quot;">  </span></span></span></strong><span dir="rtl"><strong><span lang="AR-JO" style="font-size: 20pt; color: #ff6600; mso-ansi-language: de; mso-bidi-language: ar-jo">غير موجبة</span></strong></span><strong><span lang="AR-JO" style="font-size: 20pt; color: blue; mso-ansi-language: de; mso-bidi-language: ar-jo">: مسبوقة بنفي</span></strong><strong><span lang="DE" dir="ltr" style="font-size: 20pt; color: blue; mso-ansi-language: de; mso-bidi-language: ar-jo"><p align="center"></p></span></strong></p><p class="MsoNormal" dir="rtl" style="margin: 0cm 18pt 0pt 0cm" align="center"><strong><span lang="DE" dir="ltr" style="font-size: 20pt; color: blue; mso-ansi-language: de; mso-bidi-language: ar-jo"><p align="center"></p></span></strong></p><p class="MsoNormal" dir="rtl" style="margin: 0cm 18pt 0pt 0cm" align="center"><strong><span lang="AR-JO" style="font-size: 20pt; color: blue; mso-ansi-language: de; mso-bidi-language: ar-jo">مثال: ما احترقت الدار إلا </span></strong><strong><span lang="AR-JO" style="font-size: 20pt; color: green; mso-ansi-language: de; mso-bidi-language: ar-jo">الثيابَ</span></strong><strong><span lang="DE" dir="ltr" style="font-size: 20pt; color: blue; mso-ansi-language: de; mso-bidi-language: ar-jo"><p align="center"></p></span></strong></p><p class="MsoNormal" dir="rtl" style="margin: 0cm 18pt 0pt 0cm" align="center"><strong><span lang="DE" dir="ltr" style="font-size: 20pt; color: blue; mso-ansi-language: de; mso-bidi-language: ar-jo"><p align="center"></p></span></strong></p><p class="MsoNormal" dir="rtl" style="margin: 0cm 18pt 0pt 0cm" align="center"><strong><span lang="AR-JO" style="font-size: 20pt; color: #993300; mso-ansi-language: de; mso-bidi-language: ar-jo">سؤال، علل سبب النصب في كلمة ثياب؟<p align="center"></p></span></strong></p><p class="MsoNormal" dir="rtl" style="margin: 0cm 18pt 0pt 0cm" align="center"><strong><span lang="AR-JO" style="font-size: 20pt; color: blue; mso-ansi-language: de; mso-bidi-language: ar-jo"><p align="center"></p></span></strong></p><p class="MsoNormal" dir="rtl" style="margin: 0cm 36pt 0pt 0cm; text-indent: -18pt; mso-list: l5 level1 lfo9; tab-stops: list 36.0pt" align="center"><strong><span lang="DE" style="font-size: 20pt; color: blue; mso-ansi-language: de; mso-bidi-language: ar-jo"><span style="mso-list: ignore">3.<span style="font: 7pt &quot;times new roman&quot;">  </span></span></span></strong><span dir="rtl"><strong><span lang="AR-JO" style="font-size: 20pt; color: #ff6600; mso-ansi-language: de; mso-bidi-language: ar-jo">تامة:</span></strong></span><strong><span lang="AR-JO" style="font-size: 20pt; color: blue; mso-ansi-language: de; mso-bidi-language: ar-jo"> المستثنى منه موجود</span></strong><strong><span lang="DE" dir="ltr" style="font-size: 20pt; color: blue; mso-ansi-language: de; mso-bidi-language: ar-jo"><p align="center"></p></span></strong></p><p class="MsoNormal" dir="rtl" style="margin: 0cm 18pt 0pt 0cm" align="center"><strong><span lang="DE" dir="ltr" style="font-size: 20pt; color: blue; mso-ansi-language: de; mso-bidi-language: ar-jo"><p align="center"></p></span></strong></p><p class="MsoNormal" dir="rtl" style="margin: 0cm 18pt 0pt 0cm" align="center"><span dir="rtl"></span><strong><span lang="AR-JO" style="font-size: 20pt; color: blue; mso-ansi-language: de; mso-bidi-language: ar-jo"><span>       </span>مثال: جاء </span><span lang="AR-JO" style="font-size: 20pt; color: green; mso-ansi-language: de; mso-bidi-language: ar-jo">الطلابُ</span></strong><strong><span lang="AR-JO" style="font-size: 20pt; color: blue; mso-ansi-language: de; mso-bidi-language: ar-jo"> إلا زيداً</span></strong><strong><span lang="DE" dir="ltr" style="font-size: 20pt; color: blue; mso-ansi-language: de; mso-bidi-language: ar-jo"><p align="center"></p></span></strong></p><p class="MsoNormal" dir="rtl" style="margin: 0cm 18pt 0pt 0cm" align="center"><strong><span lang="DE" dir="ltr" style="font-size: 20pt; color: blue; mso-ansi-language: de; mso-bidi-language: ar-jo"><p align="center"></p></span></strong></p><p class="MsoNormal" dir="rtl" style="margin: 0cm 36pt 0pt 0cm; text-indent: -18pt; mso-list: l5 level1 lfo9; tab-stops: list 36.0pt" align="center"><strong><span lang="DE" style="font-size: 20pt; color: blue; mso-ansi-language: de; mso-bidi-language: ar-jo"><span style="mso-list: ignore">4.<span style="font: 7pt &quot;times new roman&quot;">  </span></span></span></strong><span dir="rtl"><strong><span lang="AR-JO" style="font-size: 20pt; color: #ff6600; mso-ansi-language: de; mso-bidi-language: ar-jo">غير تامة</span></strong></span><strong><span lang="AR-JO" style="font-size: 20pt; color: blue; mso-ansi-language: de; mso-bidi-language: ar-jo">: المستثنى منه غير موجود</span></strong><strong><span lang="DE" dir="ltr" style="font-size: 20pt; color: blue; mso-ansi-language: de; mso-bidi-language: ar-jo"><p align="center"></p></span></strong></p><p class="MsoNormal" dir="rtl" style="margin: 0cm 18pt 0pt 0cm" align="center"><strong><span lang="DE" dir="ltr" style="font-size: 20pt; color: blue; mso-ansi-language: de; mso-bidi-language: ar-jo"><p align="center"></p></span></strong></p><p class="MsoNormal" dir="rtl" style="margin: 0cm 18pt 0pt 0cm" align="center"><strong><span lang="AR-JO" style="font-size: 20pt; color: #993300; mso-ansi-language: de; mso-bidi-language: ar-jo">سؤال، اذكر جملة مفيدة على جملة استثناء غير تامة؟</span></strong><strong><span lang="DE" dir="ltr" style="font-size: 20pt; color: #993300; mso-ansi-language: de; mso-bidi-language: ar-jo"><p align="center"></p></span></strong></p><p class="MsoNormal" dir="rtl" style="margin: 0cm 18pt 0pt 0cm" align="center"><strong><span lang="DE" dir="ltr" style="font-size: 20pt; color: blue; mso-ansi-language: de; mso-bidi-language: ar-jo"><p align="center"></p></span></strong></p><p class="MsoNormal" dir="rtl" style="margin: 0cm 36pt 0pt 0cm; text-indent: -18pt; mso-list: l5 level1 lfo9; tab-stops: list 36.0pt" align="center"><strong><span lang="DE" style="font-size: 20pt; color: blue; mso-ansi-language: de; mso-bidi-language: ar-jo"><span style="mso-list: ignore">5.<span style="font: 7pt &quot;times new roman&quot;">  </span></span></span></strong><span dir="rtl"><strong><span lang="AR-JO" style="font-size: 20pt; color: #ff6600; mso-ansi-language: de; mso-bidi-language: ar-jo">متصلة:</span></strong></span><strong><span lang="AR-JO" style="font-size: 20pt; color: blue; mso-ansi-language: de; mso-bidi-language: ar-jo"> المستثنى جزء من المستثنى منه</span></strong><strong><span lang="DE" dir="ltr" style="font-size: 20pt; color: blue; mso-ansi-language: de; mso-bidi-language: ar-jo"><p align="center"></p></span></strong></p><p class="MsoNormal" dir="rtl" style="margin: 0cm 0cm 0pt" align="center"><strong><span lang="DE" dir="ltr" style="font-size: 20pt; color: blue; mso-ansi-language: de; mso-bidi-language: ar-jo"><p align="center"></p></span></strong></p><p class="MsoNormal" dir="rtl" style="margin: 0cm 18pt 0pt 0cm" align="center"><span dir="rtl"></span><strong><span lang="AR-JO" style="font-size: 20pt; color: blue; mso-ansi-language: de; mso-bidi-language: ar-jo"><span>     </span>مثال: جاء </span><span lang="AR-JO" style="font-size: 20pt; color: green; mso-ansi-language: de; mso-bidi-language: ar-jo">أقاربي</span></strong><strong><span lang="AR-JO" style="font-size: 20pt; color: blue; mso-ansi-language: de; mso-bidi-language: ar-jo"> إلا </span></strong><strong><span lang="AR-JO" style="font-size: 20pt; color: green; mso-ansi-language: de; mso-bidi-language: ar-jo">خالي</span></strong><strong><span lang="AR-JO" style="font-size: 20pt; color: blue; mso-ansi-language: de; mso-bidi-language: ar-jo"><p align="center"></p></span></strong></p><p class="MsoNormal" dir="rtl" style="margin: 0cm 18pt 0pt 0cm" align="center"><strong><span lang="DE" dir="ltr" style="font-size: 20pt; color: blue; mso-ansi-language: de; mso-bidi-language: ar-jo"><p align="center"></p></span></strong></p><p class="MsoNormal" dir="rtl" style="margin: 0cm 36pt 0pt 0cm; text-indent: -18pt; mso-list: l5 level1 lfo9; tab-stops: list 36.0pt" align="center"><strong><span lang="DE" style="font-size: 20pt; color: blue; mso-ansi-language: de; mso-bidi-language: ar-jo"><span style="mso-list: ignore">6.<span style="font: 7pt &quot;times new roman&quot;">  </span></span></span></strong><span dir="rtl"><strong><span lang="AR-JO" style="font-size: 20pt; color: #ff6600; mso-ansi-language: de; mso-bidi-language: ar-jo">منقطعة:</span></strong></span><strong><span lang="AR-JO" style="font-size: 20pt; color: blue; mso-ansi-language: de; mso-bidi-language: ar-jo"> المستثنى ليس<span style="mso-spacerun: yes">  </span>جزءا من المستثنى منه</span></strong><strong><span lang="DE" dir="ltr" style="font-size: 20pt; color: blue; mso-ansi-language: de; mso-bidi-language: ar-jo"><p align="center"></p></span></strong></p><p class="MsoNormal" dir="rtl" style="margin: 0cm 18pt 0pt 0cm" align="center"><strong><span lang="DE" dir="ltr" style="font-size: 20pt; color: blue; mso-ansi-language: de; mso-bidi-language: ar-jo"><p align="center"></p></span></strong></p><p class="MsoNormal" dir="rtl" style="margin: 0cm 18pt 0pt 0cm" align="center"><span dir="rtl"></span><strong><span lang="AR-JO" style="font-size: 20pt; color: blue; mso-ansi-language: de; mso-bidi-language: ar-jo"><span>      </span><span style="mso-spacerun: yes"> </span></span></strong><strong><span lang="AR-JO" style="font-size: 20pt; color: #993300; mso-ansi-language: de; mso-bidi-language: ar-jo">سؤال، اذكر جملة مفيدة على جملة استثناء منقطعة؟<p align="center"></p></span></strong></p><p class="MsoNormal" dir="rtl" style="margin: 0cm 18pt 0pt 0cm" align="center"><strong><span lang="DE" dir="ltr" style="font-size: 20pt; color: #993300; mso-ansi-language: de; mso-bidi-language: ar-jo"><p align="center"></p></span></strong></p><p class="MsoNormal" dir="rtl" style="margin: 0cm 18pt 0pt 0cm" align="center"><span dir="rtl"></span><strong><span lang="DE" style="font-size: 20pt; color: blue; mso-ansi-language: de; mso-bidi-language: ar-jo"><span dir="rtl"></span><span style="mso-spacerun: yes"></span></span></strong><strong><span lang="AR-JO" style="font-size: 20pt; color: blue; mso-ansi-language: de; mso-bidi-language: ar-jo"><p align="center"></p></span></strong></p><p class="MsoNormal" dir="rtl" style="margin: 0cm 0cm 0pt" align="center"><strong><span lang="AR-JO" style="font-size: 20pt; color: green; mso-ansi-language: de; mso-bidi-language: ar-jo">ثانيا: أدوات وأساليب الاستثناء في اللغة الألمانية <p align="center"></p></span></strong></p><p class="MsoNormal" dir="rtl" style="margin: 0cm 0cm 0pt" align="center"><strong><span lang="AR-JO" style="font-size: 20pt; color: blue; mso-ansi-language: de; mso-bidi-language: ar-jo"><p align="center"></p></span></strong></p><p class="MsoNormal" dir="rtl" style="margin: 0cm 0cm 0pt" align="center"><strong><span lang="AR-JO" style="font-size: 20pt; color: blue; mso-ansi-language: de; mso-bidi-language: ar-jo">أهم أدوات وأساليب الاستثناء في اللغة الألمانية. هي:<p align="center"></p></span></strong></p><p class="MsoNormal" dir="rtl" style="margin: 0cm 18pt 0pt 0cm" align="center"><strong><span lang="AR-JO" style="font-size: 20pt; color: blue; mso-ansi-language: de; mso-bidi-language: ar-jo"><p align="center"></p></span></strong></p><p class="MsoNormal" dir="rtl" style="margin: 0cm 18pt 0pt 0cm" align="center"><strong><span lang="AR-JO" style="font-size: 20pt; color: blue; mso-ansi-language: de; mso-bidi-language: ar-jo"><p align="center"></p></span></strong></p><p class="MsoNormal" dir="rtl" style="margin: 0cm 0cm 0pt" align="center"><strong><span lang="AR-JO" style="font-size: 20pt; color: blue; mso-ansi-language: de; mso-bidi-language: ar-jo"><p align="center"></p></span></strong></p><p class="MsoNormal" dir="rtl" style="margin: 0cm 0cm 0pt" align="center"><strong><span lang="AR-JO" style="font-size: 20pt; color: blue; mso-ansi-language: de; mso-bidi-language: ar-jo"><p align="center"></p></span></strong></p><p class="MsoNormal" dir="ltr" style="margin: 0cm 0cm 0pt 36pt; direction: ltr; text-indent: -18pt; unicode-bidi: embed; text-align: left; mso-list: l4 level1 lfo4; tab-stops: list 36.0pt" align="center"><strong><span lang="DE" style="font-size: 20pt; color: #ff6600; mso-ansi-language: de; mso-bidi-language: ar-jo"><span style="mso-list: ignore">1.<span style="font: 7pt &quot;times new roman&quot;">  </span></span></span></strong><span dir="ltr"><strong><span lang="DE" style="font-size: 20pt; color: #ff6600; mso-ansi-language: de; mso-bidi-language: ar-jo"><u>au&szlig;er<p align="center"></p></u></span></strong></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" dir="ltr" style="margin: 0cm 0cm 0pt 36pt; direction: ltr; text-indent: -18pt; unicode-bidi: embed; text-align: left; mso-list: l4 level1 lfo4; tab-stops: list 36.0pt" align="center"><strong><span lang="DE" style="font-size: 20pt; color: #ff6600; mso-ansi-language: de; mso-bidi-language: ar-jo"><span style="mso-list: ignore">2.<span style="font: 7pt &quot;times new roman&quot;">  </span></span></span></strong><u><span dir="ltr"><strong><span lang="DE" style="font-size: 20pt; color: #ff6600; mso-ansi-language: de">ausnehmen</span></strong></span><strong><span lang="DE" style="font-size: 20pt; color: #ff6600; mso-ansi-language: de; mso-bidi-language: ar-jo"><p align="center"></p></span></strong></u></p><p class="MsoNormal" dir="ltr" style="margin: 0cm 0cm 0pt 36pt; direction: ltr; text-indent: -18pt; unicode-bidi: embed; text-align: left; mso-list: l4 level1 lfo4; tab-stops: list 36.0pt" align="center"><strong><span lang="DE" style="font-size: 20pt; color: #ff6600; mso-ansi-language: de; mso-bidi-language: ar-jo"><span style="mso-list: ignore">3.<span style="font: 7pt &quot;times new roman&quot;">  </span></span></span></strong><u><span dir="ltr"><strong><span lang="DE" style="font-size: 20pt; color: #ff6600; mso-ansi-language: de">ausschlịẹ&szlig;lich</span></strong></span><strong><span lang="DE" style="font-size: 20pt; color: #ff6600; mso-ansi-language: de; mso-bidi-language: ar-jo"><p align="center"></p></span></strong></u></p><p class="MsoNormal" dir="ltr" style="margin: 0cm 0cm 0pt 36pt; direction: ltr; text-indent: -18pt; unicode-bidi: embed; text-align: left; mso-list: l4 level1 lfo4; tab-stops: list 36.0pt" align="center"><strong><span lang="DE" style="font-size: 20pt; color: #ff6600; mso-ansi-language: de; mso-bidi-language: ar-jo"><span style="mso-list: ignore">4.<span style="font: 7pt &quot;times new roman&quot;">  </span></span></span></strong><span dir="ltr"><span lang="DE" style="font-size: 20pt; color: #ff6600; mso-ansi-language: de; mso-bidi-language: ar-jo"><u>bis auf<p align="center"></p></u></span></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" dir="ltr" style="margin: 0cm 0cm 0pt 18pt; direction: ltr; unicode-bidi: embed; text-align: left" align="center"><span lang="DE" style="font-size: 20pt; color: blue; mso-ansi-language: de; mso-bidi-language: ar-jo"><p align="center"><span style="text-decoration: none"><u></u></span></p></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" dir="rtl" style="margin: 0cm 18pt 0pt 0cm" align="center"><span lang="AR-JO" style="font-size: 20pt; color: blue; mso-ansi-language: de; mso-bidi-language: ar-jo"><p align="center"> <font color="#993300">سؤال، هل تعرف أدوات أو أساليب أخرى للاستثناء في اللغة الألمانية؟</font></p></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" dir="rtl" style="margin: 0cm 0cm 0pt" align="center"><span lang="AR-JO" style="font-size: 20pt; color: blue; mso-ansi-language: de; mso-bidi-language: ar-jo"><p align="center"><span style="text-decoration: none"><u></u></span></p></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" dir="rtl" style="margin: 0cm 18pt 0pt 0cm" align="center"><span>أولا: ترجمة الاستثناء باستخدام au&szlig;er<p align="center"></p></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" dir="rtl" style="margin: 0cm 0cm 0pt" align="center"><span lang="AR-JO" style="font-size: 20pt; color: blue; mso-ansi-language: de; mso-bidi-language: ar-jo"><p align="center"><span style="text-decoration: none"><u></u></span></p></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" dir="ltr" style="margin: 0cm 0cm 0pt; direction: ltr; unicode-bidi: embed; text-align: left" align="center"><span lang="DE" style="font-size: 20pt; color: blue; mso-ansi-language: de; mso-bidi-language: ar-jo"><p align="center"><span style="text-decoration: none"><u></u></span></p></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" dir="ltr" style="margin: 0cm 0cm 0pt; direction: ltr; unicode-bidi: embed; text-align: left" align="center"><span lang="DE" style="font-size: 20pt; mso-ansi-language: de; mso-bidi-language: ar-jo"><p align="center"><font color="#000000"></font></p></span></p><p align="center"><font color="#000000"><span lang="DE" style="font-size: 20pt; mso-ansi-language: de">bezeichnet eine Einschr&auml;nkung, eine Ausnahme von etw./ ausgenommen</span><span lang="DE" style="font-size: 20pt; color: blue; mso-ansi-language: de; mso-bidi-language: ar-jo"></span></font></p><p align="center"></p><p class="MsoNormal" dir="ltr" style="margin: 0cm 0cm 0pt 54pt; direction: ltr; unicode-bidi: embed; text-align: left" align="center"><span lang="DE" style="font-size: 20pt; color: blue; mso-ansi-language: de; mso-bidi-language: ar-jo"><p align="center"></p></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" dir="rtl" style="margin: 0cm 108pt 0pt 0cm; text-indent: -18pt; mso-list: l1 level1 lfo10; tab-stops: list 108.0pt" align="center"><span lang="DE" style="font-size: 20pt; color: blue; font-family: symbol; mso-ansi-language: de; mso-bidi-language: ar-jo; mso-bidi-font-family: symbol; mso-fareast-font-family: symbol"><span style="mso-list: ignore">·<span style="font: 7pt &quot;times new roman&quot;">      </span></span></span><span dir="rtl"><span lang="AR-JO" style="font-size: 20pt; color: blue; mso-ansi-language: de; mso-bidi-language: ar-jo">خصائصها </span></span><span lang="DE" dir="ltr" style="font-size: 20pt; color: blue; mso-ansi-language: de; mso-bidi-language: ar-jo"><p align="center"></p></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" dir="rtl" style="margin: 0cm 72pt 0pt 0cm" align="center"><span lang="DE" dir="ltr" style="font-size: 20pt; color: blue; mso-ansi-language: de; mso-bidi-language: ar-jo"><p align="center"></p></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" dir="rtl" style="margin: 0cm 72pt 0pt 0cm" align="center"><span dir="rtl"></span><span><span>  </span>تكون مرتبطة في الغالب مع au&szlig;er</span><span lang="DE" dir="ltr" style="font-size: 20pt; color: blue; mso-ansi-language: de"> </span><span lang="DE" dir="ltr" style="font-size: 20pt; color: #ff6600; mso-ansi-language: de">wenn</span><span dir="rtl"></span><span lang="AR-JO" style="font-size: 20pt; color: blue; mso-ansi-language: de; mso-bidi-language: ar-jo"><span dir="rtl"></span> أو </span><span lang="DE" dir="ltr" style="font-size: 20pt; color: blue; mso-ansi-language: de; mso-bidi-language: ar-jo">au&szlig;er </span><span lang="DE" dir="ltr" style="font-size: 20pt; color: #ff6600; mso-ansi-language: de">da&szlig;</span><span lang="AR-JO" style="font-size: 20pt; color: blue; mso-ansi-language: de; mso-bidi-language: ar-jo"><p align="center"></p></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" dir="rtl" style="margin: 0cm 0cm 0pt" align="center"><span lang="AR-JO" style="font-size: 20pt; color: blue; mso-ansi-language: de; mso-bidi-language: ar-jo"><p align="center"></p></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" dir="rtl" style="margin: 0cm 108pt 0pt 0cm; text-indent: -18pt; mso-list: l13 level1 lfo11; tab-stops: list 108.0pt" align="center"><span lang="DE" style="font-size: 20pt; color: blue; font-family: symbol; mso-ansi-language: de; mso-bidi-language: ar-jo; mso-bidi-font-family: symbol; mso-fareast-font-family: symbol"><span style="mso-list: ignore">·<span style="font: 7pt &quot;times new roman&quot;">      </span></span></span><span dir="rtl"><span lang="AR-JO" style="font-size: 20pt; color: blue; mso-ansi-language: de; mso-bidi-language: ar-jo"><span style="mso-spacerun: yes"> </span>أمثلة<p align="center"></p></span></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" dir="ltr" style="margin: 0cm 0cm 0pt 28.25pt; direction: ltr; text-indent: -18pt; unicode-bidi: embed; text-align: left; mso-list: l0 level1 lfo5; tab-stops: list 28.25pt" align="center"><span lang="DE" style="font-size: 20pt; color: blue; font-family: symbol; mso-ansi-language: de; mso-bidi-language: ar-jo; mso-bidi-font-family: symbol; mso-fareast-font-family: symbol"><span style="mso-list: ignore"><span style="font: 7pt &quot;times new roman&quot;"> </span></span></span><span><span lang="DE" style="font-size: 20pt; color: green; mso-ansi-language: de">ich gehe t&auml;glich spazieren, </span><u>au&szlig;er wenn</u> es regnet</span><span lang="DE" style="font-size: 20pt; mso-ansi-language: de"><font color="#000000">;<br /> </font></span><span lang="AR-JO" dir="rtl" style="font-size: 20pt; color: red; mso-ansi-language: de; mso-bidi-language: ar-jo">أذهب للتنزه يوماً، إلا إذا أمطرت</span><span lang="AR-JO" dir="rtl" style="font-size: 20pt; mso-ansi-language: de; mso-bidi-language: ar-jo"><font color="#000000"><span style="color: blue"><p align="center"></p></span></font></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" dir="ltr" style="margin: 0cm 0cm 0pt 28.25pt; direction: ltr; text-indent: -18pt; unicode-bidi: embed; text-align: left; mso-list: l0 level1 lfo5; tab-stops: list 28.25pt" align="right"><span lang="DE" style="font-size: 20pt; color: blue; font-family: symbol; mso-ansi-language: de; mso-bidi-language: ar-jo; mso-bidi-font-family: symbol; mso-fareast-font-family: symbol"><span style="mso-list: ignore"><span style="font: 7pt &quot;times new roman&quot;"> </span></span></span><span><span lang="DE" style="font-size: 20pt; color: green; mso-ansi-language: de">es gibt keinen Ausweg, </span><u>au&szlig;er da&szlig;</u> wir ihn um Hilfe bitten </span><span lang="AR-JO" dir="rtl" style="font-size: 20pt; color: #ff6600; mso-ansi-language: de; mso-bidi-language: ar-jo"><p class="MsoNormal" style="margin: 0cm 0cm 0pt 28.25pt; direction: ltr; text-indent: -18pt; unicode-bidi: embed; text-align: left; mso-list: l0 level1 lfo1; tab-stops: list 28.25pt"><span lang="DE" style="font-size: 20pt; color: blue; font-family: symbol; mso-ansi-language: de; mso-bidi-language: ar-jo; mso-bidi-font-family: symbol; mso-fareast-font-family: symbol"><span style="mso-list: ignore"><span style="font: 7pt &quot;times new roman&quot;">    </span></span></span><span dir="ltr"><span lang="AR-JO" dir="rtl" style="font-size: 20pt; color: #ff6600; mso-ansi-language: de; mso-bidi-language: ar-jo">لايوجد مخرج غير أن نرجوه المساعدة</span></span><span lang="AR-JO" dir="rtl" style="font-size: 20pt; mso-ansi-language: de; mso-bidi-language: ar-jo"><font color="#000000"> <span style="color: blue"><p></p></span></font></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" dir="ltr" style="margin: 0cm 0cm 0pt 28.25pt; direction: ltr; text-indent: -18pt; unicode-bidi: embed; text-align: left; mso-list: l0 level1 lfo5; tab-stops: list 28.25pt" align="right"><br /> <span lang="AR-JO" dir="rtl" style="font-size: 20pt; mso-ansi-language: de; mso-bidi-language: ar-jo"><font color="#000000"> <span style="color: blue"><p align="center"></p></span></font></span></p></span></p><p align="center"></p><p class="MsoNormal" dir="ltr" style="margin: 0cm 0cm 0pt 28.25pt; direction: ltr; text-indent: -18pt; unicode-bidi: embed; text-align: left; mso-list: l2 level1 lfo6; tab-stops: list 28.25pt" align="center"><span lang="DE" style="font-size: 20pt; color: green; font-family: symbol; mso-ansi-language: de; mso-bidi-font-family: symbol; mso-fareast-font-family: symbol"><span style="mso-list: ignore"><span style="font: 7pt &quot;times new roman&quot;">  </span></span></span><span><span lang="DE" style="font-size: 20pt; color: green; mso-ansi-language: de">er ging nicht von seiner Seite, </span><u>au&szlig;er</u></span><span lang="DE" style="font-size: 20pt; color: green; mso-ansi-language: de"> um die Arzneimittel zu holen<p align="center"></p></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" dir="rtl" style="margin: 0cm 10.25pt 0pt 0cm" align="center"><span lang="AR-JO" style="font-size: 20pt; color: #ff6600; mso-ansi-language: de; mso-bidi-language: ar-jo">لم يذهب من جانبه إلا ليحضر الدواء</span><span dir="ltr"></span><span lang="AR-JO" dir="ltr" style="font-size: 20pt; color: #ff6600; mso-ansi-language: de"><span dir="ltr"></span> </span><span lang="AR-JO" style="font-size: 20pt; color: #ff6600; mso-ansi-language: de; mso-bidi-language: ar-jo"><p align="center"></p></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" dir="ltr" style="margin: 0cm 0cm 0pt 28.25pt; direction: ltr; text-indent: -18pt; unicode-bidi: embed; text-align: left; mso-list: l8 level1 lfo7; tab-stops: list 28.25pt" align="center"><span lang="DE" style="font-size: 20pt; color: blue; font-family: symbol; mso-ansi-language: de; mso-bidi-language: ar-jo; mso-bidi-font-family: symbol; mso-fareast-font-family: symbol"><span style="mso-list: ignore"><span style="font: 7pt &quot;times new roman&quot;">  </span></span></span><span dir="ltr"><span lang="DE" style="font-size: 20pt; color: green; mso-ansi-language: de">niemand kann mir helfen </span></span><span lang="DE" style="font-size: 20pt; color: blue; mso-ansi-language: de; mso-bidi-language: ar-jo">au&szlig;er</span><span lang="DE" style="font-size: 20pt; color: green; mso-ansi-language: de"> ich selbst</span><span lang="DE" style="font-size: 20pt; mso-ansi-language: de; mso-bidi-language: ar-jo"><font color="#000000"> </font></span><span lang="AR-JO" dir="rtl" style="font-size: 20pt; color: red; mso-ansi-language: de; mso-bidi-language: ar-jo">لا يمكن لأحد أن يساعدني غير أن أساعد نفسي</span><font color="#000000"><span lang="AR-JO" dir="rtl" style="font-size: 20pt; mso-ansi-language: de; mso-bidi-language: ar-jo"> </span><span lang="DE" style="font-size: 20pt; color: blue; mso-ansi-language: de; mso-bidi-language: ar-jo"><p align="center"></p></span></font></p><p class="MsoNormal" dir="ltr" style="margin: 0cm 0cm 0pt 28.25pt; direction: ltr; text-indent: -18pt; unicode-bidi: embed; text-align: left; mso-list: l8 level1 lfo7; tab-stops: list 28.25pt" align="center"><span lang="DE" style="font-size: 20pt; color: blue; font-family: symbol; mso-ansi-language: de; mso-bidi-language: ar-jo; mso-bidi-font-family: symbol; mso-fareast-font-family: symbol"><span style="mso-list: ignore"></span></span><span dir="ltr"><span lang="DE" style="font-size: 20pt; color: blue; mso-ansi-language: de; mso-bidi-language: ar-jo"><p align="center"></p></span></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" dir="rtl" style="margin: 0cm 10.25pt 0pt 0cm" align="center"><span lang="AR-JO" style="font-size: 20pt; color: maroon; mso-ansi-language: de; mso-bidi-language: ar-jo">سؤال، ترجم الجملة التالية إلى الألمانية؟<p align="center"></p></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" dir="ltr" style="margin: 0cm 0cm 0pt 10.25pt; direction: ltr; unicode-bidi: embed; text-align: left" align="center"><span lang="DE" style="font-size: 20pt; color: navy; mso-ansi-language: de">geh&ouml;ren Ihnen nicht, Sie! Au&szlig;er Sie bezahlen sie <p align="center"></p></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" dir="ltr" style="margin: 0cm 0cm 0pt; direction: ltr; unicode-bidi: embed; text-align: left" align="center"><span lang="DE" style="font-size: 20pt; mso-ansi-language: de; mso-bidi-language: ar-jo"><p align="center"><font color="#000000"></font></p></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" dir="ltr" style="margin: 0cm 0cm 0pt; direction: ltr; unicode-bidi: embed; text-align: left" align="center"><span lang="DE" style="font-size: 20pt; mso-ansi-language: de"><p align="center"><font color="#000000"></font></p></span></p><p align="center"><span lang="DE" style="font-size: 20pt; color: blue; font-family: symbol; mso-ansi-language: de; mso-bidi-language: ar-jo; mso-bidi-font-family: symbol; mso-fareast-font-family: symbol"><span style="mso-list: ignore"><span style="font: 7pt &quot;times new roman&quot;">   </span></span></span><span dir="ltr"><span lang="DE" style="font-size: 20pt; color: green; mso-ansi-language: de">ich habe keinen Freund </span></span><span lang="DE" style="font-size: 20pt; color: blue; mso-ansi-language: de; mso-bidi-language: ar-jo">au&szlig;er</span><span lang="DE" style="font-size: 20pt; color: green; mso-ansi-language: de"> dir</span><span lang="DE" style="font-size: 20pt; mso-ansi-language: de"><font color="#000000"></font></span><span lang="AR-JO" dir="rtl" style="font-size: 20pt; color: #ff6600; mso-ansi-language: de; mso-bidi-language: ar-jo">ليس لي صديق </span><span lang="AR-JO" dir="rtl" style="font-size: 20pt; color: blue; mso-ansi-language: de; mso-bidi-language: ar-jo">غيرك</span><span lang="AR-JO" dir="rtl" style="font-size: 20pt; mso-ansi-language: de; mso-bidi-language: ar-jo"><font color="#000000"> </font></span><span lang="DE" style="font-size: 20pt; color: blue; font-family: symbol; mso-ansi-language: de; mso-bidi-language: ar-jo; mso-bidi-font-family: symbol; mso-fareast-font-family: symbol"><span style="mso-list: ignore"><span style="font: 7pt &quot;times new roman&quot;"><br />   </span></span></span><span dir="ltr"><span lang="DE" style="font-size: 20pt; color: blue; mso-ansi-language: de; mso-bidi-language: ar-jo">au&szlig;er </span></span><span lang="DE" style="font-size: 20pt; color: green; mso-ansi-language: de">ihm war niemand zu Hause</span><span lang="AR-JO" dir="rtl" style="font-size: 20pt; color: #ff6600; mso-ansi-language: de; mso-bidi-language: ar-jo">لم يكن أحد </span><span lang="AR-JO" dir="rtl" style="font-size: 20pt; color: blue; mso-ansi-language: de; mso-bidi-language: ar-jo">غيره</span><span lang="AR-JO" dir="rtl" style="font-size: 20pt; color: #ff6600; mso-ansi-language: de; mso-bidi-language: ar-jo"> في البيت</span><span lang="DE" style="font-size: 20pt; color: blue; font-family: symbol; mso-ansi-language: de; mso-bidi-language: ar-jo; mso-bidi-font-family: symbol; mso-fareast-font-family: symbol"><span style="mso-list: ignore"><span style="font: 7pt &quot;times new roman&quot;">  <br /> </span></span></span><span dir="ltr"><span lang="DE" style="font-size: 20pt; color: green; mso-ansi-language: de">er verlangt </span></span><span lang="DE" style="font-size: 20pt; color: blue; mso-ansi-language: de; mso-bidi-language: ar-jo">au&szlig;er</span><span lang="DE" style="font-size: 20pt; color: green; mso-ansi-language: de"> (<em>neben</em>) dem Lohn auch gute Behandlung </span><span lang="AR-JO" style="font-size: 20pt; color: #ff6600; mso-ansi-language: de; mso-bidi-language: ar-jo">هو يطلب بمعاملة حسنة </span><span lang="AR-JO" style="font-size: 20pt; color: blue; mso-ansi-language: de; mso-bidi-language: ar-jo">غير </span><span lang="AR-JO" style="font-size: 20pt; color: #ff6600; mso-ansi-language: de; mso-bidi-language: ar-jo">المرتب أيضا</span><span lang="AR-JO" style="font-size: 20pt; color: blue; mso-ansi-language: de; mso-bidi-language: ar-jo"><p align="center"></p></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" dir="rtl" style="margin: 0cm 35.25pt 0pt 0cm" align="center"><span lang="AR-JO" style="font-size: 20pt; color: blue; mso-ansi-language: de; mso-bidi-language: ar-jo"><p align="center"></p></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" dir="rtl" style="margin: 0cm 10.25pt 0pt 0cm" align="center"><span lang="AR-JO" style="font-size: 20pt; color: maroon; mso-ansi-language: de; mso-bidi-language: ar-jo">سؤال، ترجم الجمل السابقة إلى الألمانية باستخدام أدوات أخرى؟ سوى ...<p align="center"></p></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" dir="rtl" style="margin: 0cm 35.25pt 0pt 0cm" align="center"><span lang="DE" dir="ltr" style="font-size: 20pt; color: blue; mso-ansi-language: de; mso-bidi-language: ar-jo"><p align="center"><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-size: 20pt; color: green; mso-ansi-language: de"></span><span lang="AR-JO" style="font-size: 20pt; color: blue; mso-ansi-language: de; mso-bidi-language: ar-jo"></span></p></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" dir="rtl" style="margin: 0cm 0cm 0pt" align="center"><span>ثانيا: ترجمة الاستثناء باستخدام ausnehmen</span><span lang="DE" style="font-size: 20pt; mso-ansi-language: de"></span></p><p align="center"></p><p class="MsoNormal" dir="ltr" style="margin: 0cm 0cm 0pt 36pt; direction: ltr; text-indent: -18pt; unicode-bidi: embed; text-align: left; mso-list: l11 level1 lfo2; tab-stops: list 36.0pt" align="center"><span><span lang="DE" style="font-size: 20pt; color: green; mso-ansi-language: de">in hei&szlig;en Sommern ist es nirgends auszuhalten, </span><u>ausnehmen</u></span><span> an der See<p align="center"></p></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" dir="rtl" style="margin: 0cm 0cm 0pt" align="center"><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-size: 20pt; color: #ff6600; mso-ansi-language: de">لا يطاق الحر في فصل الصيف</span><span lang="AR-JO" style="font-size: 20pt; color: #ff6600; mso-ansi-language: de; mso-bidi-language: ar-jo"> الحار</span><span lang="AR-JO" style="font-size: 20pt; color: #ff6600; mso-ansi-language: de"> </span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-size: 20pt; color: #ff6600; mso-ansi-language: de">بأي مكان </span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-size: 20pt; color: blue; mso-ansi-language: de">ما عدا</span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-size: 20pt; color: #ff6600; mso-ansi-language: de"> </span><span lang="AR-JO" style="font-size: 20pt; color: #ff6600; mso-ansi-language: de; mso-bidi-language: ar-jo">على </span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-size: 20pt; color: #ff6600; mso-ansi-language: de">البحر</span><span lang="AR-JO" style="font-size: 20pt; color: #ff6600; mso-ansi-language: de; mso-bidi-language: ar-jo"><p align="center"></p></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" dir="ltr" style="margin: 0cm 0cm 0pt 36pt; direction: ltr; text-indent: -18pt; unicode-bidi: embed; text-align: left; mso-list: l11 level1 lfo2; tab-stops: list 36.0pt" align="center"><span><span lang="DE" style="font-size: 20pt; color: green; mso-ansi-language: de">sie tranken nie Wein, </span><u>ausnehmen</u> zu hohen Festtagen<br /> </span><span lang="AR-JO" dir="rtl" style="font-size: 20pt; color: red; mso-ansi-language: de; mso-bidi-language: ar-jo">هم لا يشربون النبيذ </span><span lang="AR-JO" dir="rtl" style="font-size: 20pt; color: blue; mso-ansi-language: de; mso-bidi-language: ar-jo">إلا</span><span lang="AR-JO" dir="rtl" style="font-size: 20pt; color: red; mso-ansi-language: de; mso-bidi-language: ar-jo"> في الأعياد الكبرى<br /> <span style="mso-spacerun: yes">  </span></span><span lang="DE" style="font-size: 20pt; color: green; mso-ansi-language: de; mso-bidi-language: ar-jo"><p align="center"></p></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" dir="ltr" style="margin: 0cm 0cm 0pt 36pt; direction: ltr; text-indent: -18pt; unicode-bidi: embed; text-align: left; mso-list: l11 level1 lfo2; tab-stops: list 36.0pt" align="center"><span><span lang="DE" style="font-size: 20pt; color: green; mso-ansi-language: de">alle B&auml;nde sind verliehen, einen einzigen </span><u>ausnehmen</u> </span><span lang="AR-JO" dir="rtl" style="font-size: 20pt; color: #ff6600; mso-ansi-language: de; mso-bidi-language: ar-jo">كل المجلدات مُعارة </span><span lang="AR-JO" dir="rtl" style="font-size: 20pt; color: blue; mso-ansi-language: de; mso-bidi-language: ar-jo">باستثناء</span><span lang="AR-JO" dir="rtl" style="font-size: 20pt; color: #ff6600; mso-ansi-language: de; mso-bidi-language: ar-jo"> مجلد وحيد</span><span lang="DE" style="font-size: 20pt; color: green; mso-ansi-language: de; mso-bidi-language: ar-jo"><p align="center"></p></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" dir="ltr" style="margin: 0cm 0cm 0pt 36pt; direction: ltr; text-indent: -18pt; unicode-bidi: embed; text-align: left; mso-list: l11 level1 lfo2; tab-stops: list 36.0pt" align="center"><span><span style="mso-list: ignore"><span style="font: 7pt &quot;times new roman&quot;"><strong> </strong></span></span><span lang="DE" style="font-size: 20pt; color: green; mso-ansi-language: de">er entsann sich jedes Augenblicks, den wichtigsten </span><u>ausnehmen</u> </span><span lang="DE" style="font-size: 20pt; color: green; mso-ansi-language: de; mso-bidi-language: ar-jo"><p align="center"></p></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" dir="rtl" style="margin: 0cm 0cm 0pt" align="center"><span lang="AR-JO" style="font-size: 20pt; color: #ff6600; mso-ansi-language: de; mso-bidi-language: ar-jo">لقد تذكر كل لحظة من اللحظات </span><span lang="AR-JO" style="font-size: 20pt; color: blue; mso-ansi-language: de; mso-bidi-language: ar-jo">عدا</span><span lang="AR-JO" style="font-size: 20pt; color: #ff6600; mso-ansi-language: de; mso-bidi-language: ar-jo"> اللحظة الأهم       <p align="center"></p></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" dir="ltr" style="margin: 0cm 0cm 0pt 36pt; direction: ltr; text-indent: -18pt; unicode-bidi: embed; text-align: left; mso-list: l11 level1 lfo2; tab-stops: list 36.0pt" align="center"><span><span style="mso-list: ignore"><span style="font: 7pt &quot;times new roman&quot;"><strong>  </strong></span></span><span lang="DE" style="font-size: 20pt; color: green; mso-ansi-language: de">der ganzen Stadt wurde der Strom abgeschaltet, einen Vorort </span><u>ausnehmen</u></span><span lang="DE" style="font-size: 20pt; color: green; mso-ansi-language: de; mso-bidi-language: ar-jo"><p align="center"></p></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" dir="rtl" style="margin: 0cm 0cm 0pt" align="center"><span lang="DE" dir="ltr" style="font-size: 20pt; color: green; mso-ansi-language: de"><span style="mso-spacerun: yes"> </span></span><span lang="AR-JO" style="font-size: 20pt; color: #ff6600; mso-ansi-language: de; mso-bidi-language: ar-jo">انقطع التيار عن كامل المدينة </span><span lang="AR-JO" style="font-size: 20pt; color: blue; mso-ansi-language: de; mso-bidi-language: ar-jo">سوى</span><span lang="AR-JO" style="font-size: 20pt; color: #ff6600; mso-ansi-language: de; mso-bidi-language: ar-jo"> عن ضاحية (واحدة)</span><span><span style="mso-list: ignore"><span style="font: 7pt &quot;times new roman&quot;"><strong><br /> </strong></span></span><span lang="DE" style="font-size: 20pt; color: green; mso-ansi-language: de">er hat den ganzen Film gesehen, den Schlu&szlig; </span><u>ausnehmen<br /> </u>شاهد الفيلم كاملا </span><span lang="AR-JO" dir="rtl" style="font-size: 20pt; color: blue; mso-ansi-language: de; mso-bidi-language: ar-jo">عدا</span><span lang="AR-JO" dir="rtl" style="font-size: 20pt; color: #ff6600; mso-ansi-language: de; mso-bidi-language: ar-jo"> النهاية </span><span lang="AR-JO" dir="rtl" style="font-size: 20pt; color: green; mso-ansi-language: de; mso-bidi-language: ar-jo"><p align="center"></p></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" dir="ltr" style="margin: 0cm 0cm 0pt 36pt; direction: ltr; text-indent: -18pt; unicode-bidi: embed; text-align: left; mso-list: l11 level1 lfo2; tab-stops: list 36.0pt" align="center"><span><span style="mso-list: ignore"><span style="font: 7pt &quot;times new roman&quot;"><strong> </strong></span></span><span lang="DE" style="font-size: 20pt; color: green; mso-ansi-language: de">der Ausflug findet statt, </span><u>ausnehmen</u> <span style="mso-spacerun: yes"> </span>es regnet<br />.</span><span lang="DE" style="font-size: 20pt; color: green; mso-ansi-language: de; mso-bidi-language: ar-jo"> </span><span lang="AR-JO" dir="rtl" style="font-size: 20pt; color: #ff6600; mso-ansi-language: de; mso-bidi-language: ar-jo">ستجري الرحلة </span><span lang="AR-JO" dir="rtl" style="font-size: 20pt; color: blue; mso-ansi-language: de; mso-bidi-language: ar-jo">إلا</span><span lang="AR-JO" dir="rtl" style="font-size: 20pt; color: #ff6600; mso-ansi-language: de; mso-bidi-language: ar-jo"> إذا أمطرت</span><span lang="DE" style="font-size: 20pt; color: green; mso-ansi-language: de"><p align="center"></p></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" dir="rtl" style="margin: 0cm 10.25pt 0pt 0cm" align="center"><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-size: 20pt; color: green; mso-ansi-language: de"><p align="center"></p></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" dir="rtl" style="margin: 0cm 10.25pt 0pt 0cm" align="center"><span lang="AR-JO" style="font-size: 20pt; color: maroon; mso-ansi-language: de; mso-bidi-language: ar-jo">سؤال، ترجم الجمل السابقة إلى الألمانية باستخدام أدوات أخرى؟ خلا ...<p align="center"></p></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" dir="rtl" style="margin: 0cm 0cm 0pt" align="center"><span lang="AR-JO" style="font-size: 20pt; mso-ansi-language: de; mso-bidi-language: ar-jo"><p align="center"><font color="#000000"></font></p></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" dir="rtl" style="margin: 0cm 0cm 0pt" align="center"><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-size: 20pt; color: blue; mso-ansi-language: de"><p align="center"></p></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" dir="rtl" style="margin: 0cm 0cm 0pt" align="center"><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-size: 20pt; color: blue; mso-ansi-language: de"><p align="center"></p></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" dir="rtl" style="margin: 0cm 0cm 0pt" align="center"><span>ثالثا: ترجمة الاستثناء باستخدام<span style="mso-spacerun: yes">  </span>ausschlịẹ&szlig;lich<p align="center"></p></span></p><span lang="DE" style="font-size: 20pt; mso-ansi-language: de"><p class="MsoNormal" dir="ltr" style="margin: 0cm 0cm 0pt; direction: ltr; unicode-bidi: embed; text-align: left" align="center"><br /><font color="#000000">    /<em>Adv.</em>/ ausschlịẹ&szlig;lich, ạụsschlie&szlig;lich <em>nur, allein</em>: <p align="center"></p></font></p></span><p class="MsoNormal" dir="ltr" style="margin: 0cm 0cm 0pt; direction: ltr; unicode-bidi: embed; text-align: left" align="center"><span lang="DE" style="font-size: 20pt; mso-ansi-language: de"><p align="center"><font color="#000000"></font></p></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" dir="ltr" style="margin: 0cm 0cm 0pt 36pt; direction: ltr; text-indent: -18pt; unicode-bidi: embed; text-align: left; mso-list: l6 level1 lfo3; tab-stops: list 36.0pt" align="center"><span dir="ltr"><span lang="DE" style="font-size: 20pt; color: green; mso-ansi-language: de">sich </span></span><span lang="DE" style="font-size: 20pt; color: blue; mso-ansi-language: de">ausschlie&szlig;lich</span><span lang="DE" style="font-size: 20pt; color: green; mso-ansi-language: de"> mit der (neuen) Arbeit besch&auml;ftigen<br /> </span><span dir="rtl"></span><span lang="DE" dir="rtl" style="font-size: 20pt; color: #ff6600; mso-ansi-language: de; mso-bidi-language: ar-jo"><span dir="rtl"></span><span style="mso-spacerun: yes"> </span></span><span lang="AR-JO" dir="rtl" style="font-size: 20pt; color: #ff6600; mso-ansi-language: de; mso-bidi-language: ar-jo">منشغلون بالعمل الجديد </span><span lang="AR-JO" dir="rtl" style="font-size: 20pt; color: blue; mso-ansi-language: de; mso-bidi-language: ar-jo">حصرا</span><span dir="ltr"></span><span lang="AR-JO" style="font-size: 20pt; color: green; mso-ansi-language: de"><span dir="ltr"></span> </span><span lang="DE" style="font-size: 20pt; color: green; mso-ansi-language: de"><p align="center"></p></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" dir="ltr" style="margin: 0cm 0cm 0pt 36pt; direction: ltr; text-indent: -18pt; unicode-bidi: embed; text-align: left; mso-list: l6 level1 lfo3; tab-stops: list 36.0pt" align="center"><span lang="DE" style="font-size: 20pt; color: green; mso-ansi-language: de"><span style="mso-list: ignore"><span style="font: 7pt &quot;times new roman&quot;"> </span></span></span><span dir="ltr"><span lang="DE" style="font-size: 20pt; color: green; mso-ansi-language: de">sich </span></span><span lang="DE" style="font-size: 20pt; color: blue; mso-ansi-language: de">ausschlie&szlig;lich</span><span lang="DE" style="font-size: 20pt; color: green; mso-ansi-language: de"> der Literatur widmen<br /> </span><span lang="AR-SA" dir="rtl" style="font-size: 20pt; color: #ff6600; mso-ansi-language: de">هم يكرسون أنفسهم للأدب </span><span lang="AR-SA" dir="rtl" style="font-size: 20pt; color: blue; mso-ansi-language: de">فقط</span><span lang="DE" style="font-size: 20pt; color: green; mso-ansi-language: de"><p align="center"></p></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" dir="ltr" style="margin: 0cm 0cm 0pt 36pt; direction: ltr; text-indent: -18pt; unicode-bidi: embed; text-align: left; mso-list: l6 level1 lfo3; tab-stops: list 36.0pt" align="center"><span dir="ltr"><span lang="DE" style="font-size: 20pt; color: green; mso-ansi-language: de">das betrifft </span></span><span lang="DE" style="font-size: 20pt; color: blue; mso-ansi-language: de">ausschlie&szlig;lich</span><span lang="DE" style="font-size: 20pt; color: green; mso-ansi-language: de"> die Schulabg&auml;nger<br /> <span style="mso-spacerun: yes"> </span></span><span dir="rtl"></span><span lang="DE" dir="rtl" style="font-size: 20pt; color: green; mso-ansi-language: de; mso-bidi-language: ar-jo"><span dir="rtl"></span><span style="mso-spacerun: yes"> </span></span><span lang="AR-JO" dir="rtl" style="font-size: 20pt; color: #ff6600; mso-ansi-language: de; mso-bidi-language: ar-jo">هذا يخص المغادرين للمدرسة </span><span lang="AR-JO" dir="rtl" style="font-size: 20pt; color: blue; mso-ansi-language: de; mso-bidi-language: ar-jo">تحديدا</span><span dir="ltr"></span><span lang="AR-JO" style="font-size: 20pt; color: #ff6600; mso-ansi-language: de; mso-bidi-language: ar-jo"><span dir="ltr"></span> </span><span lang="AR-JO" style="font-size: 20pt; color: #ff6600; mso-ansi-language: de"><span style="mso-spacerun: yes"> </span></span><span lang="DE" style="font-size: 20pt; color: green; mso-ansi-language: de"><p align="center"></p></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" dir="ltr" style="margin: 0cm 0cm 0pt 36pt; direction: ltr; text-indent: -18pt; unicode-bidi: embed; text-align: left; mso-list: l6 level1 lfo3; tab-stops: list 36.0pt" align="center"><span dir="ltr"><span lang="DE" style="font-size: 20pt; color: green; mso-ansi-language: de">sein </span></span><span lang="DE" style="font-size: 20pt; color: blue; mso-ansi-language: de">ausschlie&szlig;liche</span><span lang="DE" style="font-size: 20pt; color: green; mso-ansi-language: de"> Anliegen war die Kl&auml;rung des Sachverhalts</span><span lang="DE" style="font-size: 20pt; mso-ansi-language: de"><font color="#000000"> </font></span><span lang="AR-JO" style="font-size: 20pt; color: #ff6600; mso-ansi-language: de; mso-bidi-language: ar-jo">كان مطلبه </span><span lang="AR-JO" style="font-size: 20pt; color: blue; mso-ansi-language: de; mso-bidi-language: ar-jo">حصرا</span><span lang="AR-JO" style="font-size: 20pt; color: #ff6600; mso-ansi-language: de; mso-bidi-language: ar-jo"> توضيح الواقعة، أو كان مطلبه </span><span lang="AR-JO" style="font-size: 20pt; color: blue; mso-ansi-language: de; mso-bidi-language: a


    مرحبا بكم في الرواق الأدبي :
    http://www.almolltaqa.com/vb/forumdisplay.php?f=300
  • muadalomari
    معاذ العمري
    • Dec 2007
    • 520

    #2
    التكملة - درس في الترجمة من الألمانية إلى العربية: الاستثناء

    <p class="MsoNormal" dir="rtl" style="margin: 0cm 0cm 0pt"><b><span lang="AR-JO" style="font-size: 20pt; color: blue; mso-ansi-language: de; mso-bidi-language: ar-jo">ثالثا: ترجمة الاستثناء باستخدام<span style="mso-spacerun: yes">  </span></span></b><b><span lang="DE" dir="ltr" style="font-size: 20pt; color: red; mso-ansi-language: de">ausschlịẹ&szlig;lich</span></b><b><u><span lang="AR-JO" style="font-size: 20pt; color: blue; mso-ansi-language: de; mso-bidi-language: ar-jo"><p></p></span></u></b></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="margin: 0cm 0cm 0pt; direction: ltr; unicode-bidi: embed; text-align: left"><span lang="DE" style="font-size: 20pt; mso-ansi-language: de"><br />    /<i>Adv.</i>/ ausschlịẹ&szlig;lich, ạụsschlie&szlig;lich <i>nur, allein</i>: <p></p></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="margin: 0cm 0cm 0pt; direction: ltr; unicode-bidi: embed; text-align: left"><span lang="DE" style="font-size: 20pt; mso-ansi-language: de"><p> </p></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="margin: 0cm 0cm 0pt 18pt; direction: ltr; unicode-bidi: embed; text-align: left"><span lang="DE" style="font-size: 20pt; color: green; mso-ansi-language: de">sich </span><span lang="DE" style="font-size: 20pt; color: blue; mso-ansi-language: de">ausschlie&szlig;lich</span><span lang="DE" style="font-size: 20pt; color: green; mso-ansi-language: de"> mit der (neuen) Arbeit besch&auml;ftigen;<p></p></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="margin: 0cm 0cm 0pt 18pt; direction: ltr; unicode-bidi: embed; text-align: left"><span lang="DE" style="font-size: 20pt; color: green; mso-ansi-language: de"><span style="mso-spacerun: yes"> </span></span><span dir="rtl"></span><span lang="DE" dir="rtl" style="font-size: 20pt; color: #ff6600; mso-ansi-language: de; mso-bidi-language: ar-jo"><span dir="rtl"></span><span style="mso-spacerun: yes"> </span></span><span lang="AR-JO" dir="rtl" style="font-size: 20pt; color: #ff6600; mso-ansi-language: de; mso-bidi-language: ar-jo">منشغلون بالعمل الجديد </span><span lang="AR-JO" dir="rtl" style="font-size: 20pt; color: blue; mso-ansi-language: de; mso-bidi-language: ar-jo">حصرا</span><span dir="ltr"></span><span lang="AR-JO" style="font-size: 20pt; color: green; mso-ansi-language: de"><span dir="ltr"></span> </span><span lang="DE" style="font-size: 20pt; color: green; mso-ansi-language: de"><p></p></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="margin: 0cm 0cm 0pt 18pt; direction: ltr; unicode-bidi: embed; text-align: left"><span lang="DE" style="font-size: 20pt; color: green; mso-ansi-language: de">sich </span><span lang="DE" style="font-size: 20pt; color: blue; mso-ansi-language: de">ausschlie&szlig;lich</span><span lang="DE" style="font-size: 20pt; color: green; mso-ansi-language: de"> der Literatur widmen<p></p></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="margin: 0cm 0cm 0pt 18pt; direction: ltr; unicode-bidi: embed; text-align: left"><span lang="AR-SA" dir="rtl" style="font-size: 20pt; color: #ff6600; mso-ansi-language: de">هم يكرسون أنفسهم للأدب </span><span lang="AR-SA" dir="rtl" style="font-size: 20pt; color: blue; mso-ansi-language: de">فقط</span><span lang="DE" style="font-size: 20pt; color: green; mso-ansi-language: de"><p></p></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="margin: 0cm 0cm 0pt 18pt; direction: ltr; unicode-bidi: embed; text-align: left"><span lang="DE" style="font-size: 20pt; color: green; mso-ansi-language: de">das betrifft </span><span lang="DE" style="font-size: 20pt; color: blue; mso-ansi-language: de">ausschlie&szlig;lich</span><span lang="DE" style="font-size: 20pt; color: green; mso-ansi-language: de"> die Schulabg&auml;nger<p></p></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="margin: 0cm 0cm 0pt 18pt; direction: ltr; unicode-bidi: embed; text-align: left"><span lang="DE" style="font-size: 20pt; color: green; mso-ansi-language: de"><span style="mso-spacerun: yes"> </span><span style="mso-spacerun: yes"> </span></span><span dir="rtl"></span><span lang="DE" dir="rtl" style="font-size: 20pt; color: green; mso-ansi-language: de; mso-bidi-language: ar-jo"><span dir="rtl"></span><span style="mso-spacerun: yes"> </span></span><span lang="AR-JO" dir="rtl" style="font-size: 20pt; color: #ff6600; mso-ansi-language: de; mso-bidi-language: ar-jo">هذا يخص المغادرين للمدرسة </span><span lang="AR-JO" dir="rtl" style="font-size: 20pt; color: blue; mso-ansi-language: de; mso-bidi-language: ar-jo">تحديدا</span><span dir="ltr"></span><span lang="AR-JO" style="font-size: 20pt; color: #ff6600; mso-ansi-language: de; mso-bidi-language: ar-jo"><span dir="ltr"></span> </span><span lang="AR-JO" style="font-size: 20pt; color: #ff6600; mso-ansi-language: de"><span style="mso-spacerun: yes"> </span></span><span lang="DE" style="font-size: 20pt; color: green; mso-ansi-language: de"><p></p></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="margin: 0cm 0cm 0pt 18pt; direction: ltr; unicode-bidi: embed; text-align: left"><span lang="DE" style="font-size: 20pt; color: green; mso-ansi-language: de">sein </span><span lang="DE" style="font-size: 20pt; color: blue; mso-ansi-language: de">ausschlie&szlig;liche</span><span lang="DE" style="font-size: 20pt; color: green; mso-ansi-language: de"> Anliegen war die Kl&auml;rung des Sachverhalts</span><span lang="DE" style="font-size: 20pt; mso-ansi-language: de"> <p></p></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="margin: 0cm 0cm 0pt 18pt; direction: ltr; unicode-bidi: embed; text-align: left"><span lang="AR-JO" dir="rtl" style="font-size: 20pt; color: #ff6600; mso-ansi-language: de; mso-bidi-language: ar-jo">كان مطلبه </span><span lang="AR-JO" dir="rtl" style="font-size: 20pt; color: blue; mso-ansi-language: de; mso-bidi-language: ar-jo">حصرا</span><span lang="AR-JO" dir="rtl" style="font-size: 20pt; color: #ff6600; mso-ansi-language: de; mso-bidi-language: ar-jo"> توضيح الواقعة، أو كان مطلبه </span><span lang="AR-JO" dir="rtl" style="font-size: 20pt; color: blue; mso-ansi-language: de; mso-bidi-language: ar-jo">فقط</span><span lang="AR-JO" dir="rtl" style="font-size: 20pt; color: #ff6600; mso-ansi-language: de; mso-bidi-language: ar-jo"> توضيح الواقعة<p></p></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" dir="rtl" style="margin: 0cm 18pt 0pt 0cm"><span lang="AR-JO" style="font-size: 20pt; color: #ff6600; mso-ansi-language: de; mso-bidi-language: ar-jo"><p> </p></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" dir="rtl" style="margin: 0cm 10.25pt 0pt 0cm"><span lang="AR-JO" style="font-size: 20pt; color: maroon; mso-ansi-language: de; mso-bidi-language: ar-jo">سؤال، ترجم الجمل السابقة إلى الألمانية باستخدام أساليب استثناء أخرى؟ <span style="mso-spacerun: yes"> </span>لاغير، وحسب...<p></p></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" dir="rtl" style="margin: 0cm 18pt 0pt 0cm"><span lang="AR-JO" style="font-size: 20pt; color: #ff6600; mso-ansi-language: de; mso-bidi-language: ar-jo"><p> </p></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" dir="rtl" style="margin: 0cm 18pt 0pt 0cm"><span lang="AR-JO" style="font-size: 20pt; mso-ansi-language: de; mso-bidi-language: ar-jo"><p> </p></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" dir="rtl" style="margin: 0cm 18pt 0pt 0cm"><span lang="DE" dir="ltr" style="font-size: 20pt; mso-ansi-language: de; mso-bidi-language: ar-jo"><p> </p></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" dir="rtl" style="margin: 0cm 0cm 0pt"><b><span lang="AR-JO" style="font-size: 20pt; color: blue; mso-ansi-language: de; mso-bidi-language: ar-jo">رابعا: ترجمة الاستثناء باستخدام</span></b><b><span lang="AR-JO" style="font-size: 20pt; mso-ansi-language: de; mso-bidi-language: ar-jo"> </span></b><b><span lang="DE" dir="ltr" style="font-size: 20pt; color: blue; mso-ansi-language: de; mso-bidi-language: ar-jo">bis auf</span></b><b><u><span lang="AR-JO" style="font-size: 20pt; mso-ansi-language: de; mso-bidi-language: ar-jo"><p></p></span></u></b></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="margin: 0cm 0cm 0pt; direction: ltr; unicode-bidi: embed; text-align: left"><span lang="DE" style="font-size: 20pt; mso-ansi-language: de; mso-bidi-language: ar-jo"><p> </p></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="margin: 0cm 0cm 0pt; direction: ltr; unicode-bidi: embed; text-align: left"><span lang="DE" style="font-size: 20pt; mso-ansi-language: de; mso-bidi-language: ar-jo">alle waren anwesend <span style="color: blue">bis auf</span> den Redner;<span style="mso-spacerun: yes">  </span><p></p></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="margin: 0cm 0cm 0pt 10.25pt; direction: ltr; unicode-bidi: embed; text-align: left"><span lang="DE" style="font-size: 20pt; mso-ansi-language: de; mso-bidi-language: ar-jo"><span style="mso-spacerun: yes">  </span><span dir="rtl"></span><span dir="rtl" style="color: red"><span dir="rtl"></span><span style="mso-spacerun: yes"> </span></span></span><span lang="AR-JO" dir="rtl" style="font-size: 20pt; color: red; mso-ansi-language: de; mso-bidi-language: ar-jo">الكلّ كان حاضرا </span><span lang="AR-JO" dir="rtl" style="font-size: 20pt; color: blue; mso-ansi-language: de; mso-bidi-language: ar-jo">ماعدا</span><span lang="AR-JO" dir="rtl" style="font-size: 20pt; color: red; mso-ansi-language: de; mso-bidi-language: ar-jo"> المتحدث أو الخطيب</span><span lang="DE" style="font-size: 20pt; mso-ansi-language: de; mso-bidi-language: ar-jo"><p></p></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="margin: 0cm 0cm 0pt; direction: ltr; unicode-bidi: embed; text-align: left"><span lang="DE" style="font-size: 20pt; mso-ansi-language: de; mso-bidi-language: ar-jo">alle gingen unter <span style="color: blue">bis auf</span> einen<p></p></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="margin: 0cm 0cm 0pt 10.25pt; direction: ltr; unicode-bidi: embed; text-align: left"><span lang="DE" style="font-size: 20pt; mso-ansi-language: de; mso-bidi-language: ar-jo"><span style="mso-spacerun: yes">    </span><span style="mso-spacerun: yes"> </span></span><span lang="AR-JO" dir="rtl" style="font-size: 20pt; color: red; mso-ansi-language: de; mso-bidi-language: ar-jo">كلهمّ نزلوا إلى أسفل </span><span lang="AR-JO" dir="rtl" style="font-size: 20pt; color: blue; mso-ansi-language: de; mso-bidi-language: ar-jo">غير</span><span lang="AR-JO" dir="rtl" style="font-size: 20pt; color: red; mso-ansi-language: de; mso-bidi-language: ar-jo"> واحد؛</span><span lang="DE" style="font-size: 20pt; mso-ansi-language: de; mso-bidi-language: ar-jo"><p></p></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="margin: 0cm 0cm 0pt; direction: ltr; unicode-bidi: embed; text-align: left"><span lang="DE" style="font-size: 20pt; mso-ansi-language: de; mso-bidi-language: ar-jo">ich habe das ganze Buch bereits gelesen <span style="color: blue">bis auf</span> die Schlussbemerkungen<p></p></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="margin: 0cm 0cm 0pt 18pt; direction: ltr; unicode-bidi: embed; text-align: left"><span dir="rtl"></span><span lang="DE" dir="rtl" style="font-size: 20pt; mso-ansi-language: de; mso-bidi-language: ar-jo"><span dir="rtl"></span><span style="mso-spacerun: yes"> </span></span><span lang="AR-JO" dir="rtl" style="font-size: 20pt; color: red; mso-ansi-language: de; mso-bidi-language: ar-jo">لقد</span><span lang="AR-JO" dir="rtl" style="font-size: 20pt; mso-ansi-language: de; mso-bidi-language: ar-jo"> <span style="color: red">قرأتُ الكتاب بالكامل </span><span style="color: blue">ماعدا</span><span style="color: red"> الملاحظات الختامية <p></p></span></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="margin: 0cm 0cm 0pt 18pt; direction: ltr; unicode-bidi: embed; text-align: left"><span lang="AR-JO" dir="rtl" style="font-size: 20pt; color: #993300; mso-ansi-language: de; mso-bidi-language: ar-jo"><p> </p></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" dir="rtl" style="margin: 0cm 18pt 0pt 0cm"><span lang="AR-JO" style="font-size: 20pt; color: #993300; mso-ansi-language: de; mso-bidi-language: ar-jo">سؤال: اقترح بدائل وصيغ أخرى لترجمة الجمل السابقة غير التي تعلمتها؟<p></p></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" dir="rtl" style="margin: 0cm 18pt 0pt 0cm"><span lang="AR-JO" style="font-size: 20pt; color: #993300; mso-ansi-language: de; mso-bidi-language: ar-jo"><p> </p></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" dir="rtl" style="margin: 0cm 18pt 0pt 0cm"><span lang="AR-JO" style="font-size: 20pt; color: #993300; mso-ansi-language: de; mso-bidi-language: ar-jo">إعداد:<p></p></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" dir="rtl" style="margin: 0cm 18pt 0pt 0cm"><span lang="AR-JO" style="font-size: 20pt; color: #993300; mso-ansi-language: de; mso-bidi-language: ar-jo"><span style="mso-spacerun: yes"> </span>معاذ العمري<br /><p><br />الرجاء من المختصين التطوير على العمل وتقديم المزيد من دروس الترجمة إلى الألمانية</p></span></p>


    مرحبا بكم في الرواق الأدبي :
    http://www.almolltaqa.com/vb/forumdisplay.php?f=300

    تعليق

    • fliegendetaube
      عضو منتسب
      • Oct 2007
      • 44

      #3
      _MD_RE: درس في الترجمة من الألمانية إلى العربية: الاستثناء

      سلام عليكم و رحمه الله
      شكرا لك جدا على مجهودك
      لانى فعلا محتاجه لمثل هذه الدروس و انا بحب الترجمه جدا
      و ارجوا ان تواصل هذا المجهود
      دينا

      تعليق

      • muadalomari
        معاذ العمري
        • Dec 2007
        • 520

        #4
        _MD_RE: درس في الترجمة من الألمانية إلى العربية: الاستثناء

        وعليكم السلام ورحمة الله

        تكرمي يا ستي، ولكن هنالك الكثير من الجمل المترجمة المفيدة في سلسلة تعلم في كل مرة فعلا
        انتظري على أية حال درس جديد من دروس الترجمة.
        معاذ العمري


        مرحبا بكم في الرواق الأدبي :
        http://www.almolltaqa.com/vb/forumdisplay.php?f=300

        تعليق

        • muadalomari
          معاذ العمري
          • Dec 2007
          • 520

          #5
          _MD_RE: درس في الترجمة من الألمانية إلى العربية: الاستثناء

          <p class="MsoNormal" dir="rtl" style="margin: 0cm 0cm 0pt; text-align: center" align="center"><strong><span lang="AR-JO" style="font-size: 28pt; mso-bidi-language: ar-jo; mso-ansi-language: de">قواعد ترجمة الفعل </span></strong><span dir="ltr"></span><strong><span lang="AR-JO" dir="ltr" style="font-size: 28pt; mso-bidi-language: ar-jo; mso-ansi-language: de"><span dir="ltr"></span><span style="mso-spacerun: yes"> </span></span></strong><strong><span lang="DE" dir="ltr" style="font-size: 28pt; color: blue; mso-bidi-language: ar-jo; mso-ansi-language: de">sein</span></strong><span dir="rtl"></span><strong><span lang="DE" style="font-size: 28pt; mso-bidi-language: ar-jo; mso-ansi-language: de"><span dir="rtl"></span> </span></strong><strong><span lang="AR-JO" style="font-size: 28pt; mso-bidi-language: ar-jo; mso-ansi-language: de"><p></p></span></strong></p><p class="MsoNormal" dir="ltr" style="margin: 0cm 0cm 0pt; direction: ltr; unicode-bidi: embed; text-align: center" align="center"><span lang="AR-JO" dir="rtl" style="font-size: 22pt; mso-bidi-language: ar-jo; mso-ansi-language: de">إذا جاء على الصيغة التالية:<p></p></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" dir="ltr" style="margin: 0cm 0cm 0pt; direction: ltr; unicode-bidi: embed; text-align: center" align="center"><span lang="DE" style="font-size: 22pt; color: red; mso-bidi-language: ar-jo; mso-ansi-language: de">sein</span><span lang="DE" style="font-size: 22pt; mso-bidi-language: ar-jo; mso-ansi-language: de"> <span style="color: blue">+zu</span>+</span><span lang="DE" style="font-size: 22pt; mso-ansi-language: de"> </span><span lang="DE" style="font-size: 22pt; color: #339966; mso-bidi-language: ar-jo; mso-ansi-language: de">Infinitiv</span><span lang="DE" style="font-size: 22pt; mso-bidi-language: ar-jo; mso-ansi-language: de"><p></p></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" dir="ltr" style="margin: 0cm 0cm 0pt; direction: ltr; unicode-bidi: embed; text-align: center" align="center"><span lang="AR-JO" dir="rtl" style="font-size: 22pt; mso-bidi-language: ar-jo; mso-ansi-language: de">إذا جاء هذا الفعل على الصيغة السابقة، فهو إما بمعنى</span><span lang="DE" style="font-size: 22pt; mso-bidi-language: ar-jo; mso-ansi-language: de"><p></p></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" dir="ltr" style="margin: 0cm 0cm 0pt; direction: ltr; unicode-bidi: embed; text-align: center" align="center"><strong><span lang="DE" style="font-size: 22pt; color: blue; mso-ansi-language: de">K&ouml;nnen</span></strong><span dir="rtl"></span><span lang="AR-JO" dir="rtl" style="font-size: 22pt; mso-bidi-language: ar-jo; mso-ansi-language: de"><span dir="rtl"></span>، <span style="color: red">تمكن</span> </span><span dir="ltr"></span><span lang="AR-JO" style="font-size: 22pt; mso-ansi-language: de"><span dir="ltr"></span><span style="mso-spacerun: yes"> </span></span><span lang="AR-JO" dir="rtl" style="font-size: 22pt; mso-bidi-language: ar-jo; mso-ansi-language: de">أولا: <span style="color: red">استطاع</span></span><span lang="DE" style="font-size: 22pt; mso-bidi-language: ar-jo; mso-ansi-language: de"><p></p></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" dir="ltr" style="margin: 0cm 0cm 0pt; direction: ltr; unicode-bidi: embed; text-align: center" align="center"><span lang="AR-JO" dir="rtl" style="font-size: 22pt; color: fuchsia; mso-bidi-language: ar-jo; mso-ansi-language: de">أو هو <span style="mso-spacerun: yes"> </span>بمعنى<p></p></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" dir="ltr" style="margin: 0cm 0cm 0pt; direction: ltr; unicode-bidi: embed; text-align: center" align="center"><strong><span lang="DE" style="font-size: 22pt; color: blue; mso-ansi-language: de">müssen</span></strong><span lang="DE" style="font-size: 22pt; mso-ansi-language: de"> </span><span lang="AR-JO" dir="rtl" style="font-size: 22pt; mso-bidi-language: ar-jo; mso-ansi-language: de">ثانيا: <span style="color: red">وجب، لزم </span></span><span lang="DE" style="font-size: 22pt; mso-bidi-language: ar-jo; mso-ansi-language: de"></span></p><p></p><p class="MsoNormal" dir="rtl" style="margin: 0cm 36pt 0pt 0cm; text-indent: -18pt; mso-list: l0 level1 lfo5; tab-stops: list 36.0pt"><strong style="mso-ansi-font-weight: normal"><span lang="DE" style="font-size: 26pt; font-family: symbol; mso-bidi-language: ar-jo; mso-ansi-language: de; mso-fareast-font-family: symbol; mso-bidi-font-family: symbol"><span style="mso-list: ignore">·<span style="font: 7pt &quot;times new roman&quot;">    </span></span></span></strong><span dir="rtl"><strong><span lang="AR-JO" style="font-size: 26pt; background: fuchsia; mso-bidi-language: ar-jo; mso-ansi-language: de; mso-highlight: fuchsia">أمثلة يأتي الفعل في سياقها بمعنى استطاع</span></strong></span><span dir="ltr"></span><strong><span lang="DE" dir="ltr" style="font-size: 26pt; mso-ansi-language: de"><span dir="ltr"></span>  </span></strong><strong><span lang="DE" dir="ltr" style="font-size: 26pt; mso-bidi-language: ar-jo; mso-ansi-language: de"><p></p></span></strong></p><p class="MsoNormal" dir="ltr" style="text-justify: kashida; margin: 0cm 0cm 0pt 42pt; direction: ltr; text-indent: -18pt; unicode-bidi: embed; text-align: justify; text-kashida: 0%; mso-list: l4 level1 lfo2; tab-stops: list 42.0pt"><span lang="DE" style="font-size: 22pt; font-family: symbol; mso-ansi-language: de; mso-fareast-font-family: symbol; mso-bidi-font-family: symbol"><span style="mso-list: ignore">·<span style="font: 7pt &quot;times new roman&quot;">      </span></span></span><span dir="ltr"><span lang="DE" style="font-size: 22pt; mso-ansi-language: de">er <span style="color: #ff6600">ist</span> nicht <span style="color: blue">zu</span> <span style="color: green">ersetzen</span> (<em>kann nicht ersetzt werden</em>);<p></p></span></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" dir="rtl" style="text-justify: kashida; margin: 0cm 42pt 0pt 0cm; text-indent: -18pt; text-align: justify; text-kashida: 0%; mso-list: l4 level1 lfo2; tab-stops: list 42.0pt"><span dir="rtl"><span lang="AR-JO" style="font-size: 22pt; mso-bidi-language: ar-jo; mso-ansi-language: de">     ليس من <span style="color: #ff6600">الممكن</span> تبديله</span></span><span dir="ltr"></span><span lang="DE" dir="ltr" style="font-size: 22pt; mso-ansi-language: de"><span dir="ltr"></span>. <p></p></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" dir="ltr" style="text-justify: kashida; margin: 0cm 0cm 0pt 42pt; direction: ltr; text-indent: -18pt; unicode-bidi: embed; text-align: justify; text-kashida: 0%; mso-list: l4 level1 lfo2; tab-stops: list 42.0pt"><span lang="DE" style="font-size: 22pt; font-family: symbol; mso-ansi-language: de; mso-fareast-font-family: symbol; mso-bidi-font-family: symbol"><span style="mso-list: ignore">·<span style="font: 7pt &quot;times new roman&quot;">      </span></span></span><span dir="ltr"><span lang="DE" style="font-size: 22pt; mso-ansi-language: de">die Hitze <span style="color: #ff6600">ist</span> kaum <span style="color: blue">zu</span> <span style="color: green">ertragen</span>.<p></p></span></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" dir="rtl" style="margin: 0cm 42pt 0pt 0cm; text-indent: -18pt; mso-list: l4 level1 lfo2; tab-stops: list 42.0pt"><span lang="DE" style="font-size: 22pt; font-family: symbol; mso-bidi-language: ar-jo; mso-ansi-language: de; mso-fareast-font-family: symbol; mso-bidi-font-family: symbol"><span style="mso-list: ignore">·<span style="font: 7pt &quot;times new roman&quot;">      </span></span></span><span dir="rtl"><span lang="AR-JO" style="font-size: 22pt; mso-bidi-language: ar-jo; mso-ansi-language: de">بالكاد <span style="color: #ff6600">يمكن</span> تحمّل الحر هنا.</span></span><span lang="DE" dir="ltr" style="font-size: 22pt; mso-bidi-language: ar-jo; mso-ansi-language: de"><p></p></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" dir="ltr" style="margin: 0cm 0cm 0pt 36pt; direction: ltr; text-indent: -18pt; unicode-bidi: embed; text-align: left; mso-list: l1 level1 lfo1; tab-stops: list 36.0pt"><span lang="DE" style="font-size: 22pt; font-family: symbol; mso-ansi-language: de; mso-fareast-font-family: symbol; mso-bidi-font-family: symbol"><span style="mso-list: ignore">·<span style="font: 7pt &quot;times new roman&quot;">      </span></span></span><span dir="ltr"><span lang="DE" style="font-size: 22pt; mso-ansi-language: de">der Koffer <span style="color: #ff6600">ist</span> <span style="color: blue">zu</span> <span style="color: green">verschlie&szlig;en</span>.<p></p></span></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" dir="rtl" style="margin: 0cm 36pt 0pt 0cm; text-indent: -18pt; mso-list: l1 level1 lfo1; tab-stops: list 36.0pt"><span lang="DE" style="font-size: 22pt; font-family: symbol; mso-bidi-language: ar-jo; mso-ansi-language: de; mso-fareast-font-family: symbol; mso-bidi-font-family: symbol"><span style="mso-list: ignore">·<span style="font: 7pt &quot;times new roman&quot;">      </span></span></span><span lang="AR-JO" style="font-size: 22pt; color: #ff6600; mso-bidi-language: ar-jo; mso-ansi-language: de">يمكن </span><span lang="AR-JO" style="font-size: 22pt; mso-bidi-language: ar-jo; mso-ansi-language: de">إغلاق الحقيبة، أو إقفال الحقيبة.</span><span lang="DE" dir="ltr" style="font-size: 22pt; mso-bidi-language: ar-jo; mso-ansi-language: de"><p></p></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" dir="ltr" style="margin: 0cm 0cm 0pt 36pt; direction: ltr; text-indent: -18pt; unicode-bidi: embed; text-align: left; mso-list: l1 level1 lfo1; tab-stops: list 36.0pt"><span lang="DE" style="font-size: 22pt; font-family: symbol; mso-ansi-language: de; mso-fareast-font-family: symbol; mso-bidi-font-family: symbol"><span style="mso-list: ignore">·<span style="font: 7pt &quot;times new roman&quot;">      </span></span></span><span dir="ltr"><span lang="DE" style="font-size: 22pt; mso-ansi-language: de">diese Frage <span style="color: red">ist</span> leicht <span style="color: blue">zu</span> <span style="color: green">beantworten</span>.<p></p></span></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" dir="rtl" style="margin: 0cm 36pt 0pt 0cm; text-indent: -18pt; mso-list: l1 level1 lfo1; tab-stops: list 36.0pt"><span lang="DE" style="font-size: 22pt; font-family: symbol; mso-bidi-language: ar-jo; mso-ansi-language: de; mso-fareast-font-family: symbol; mso-bidi-font-family: symbol"><span style="mso-list: ignore">·<span style="font: 7pt &quot;times new roman&quot;">      </span></span></span><span dir="rtl"><span lang="AR-JO" style="font-size: 22pt; mso-bidi-language: ar-jo; mso-ansi-language: de"><span lang="AR-JO" style="font-size: 22pt; color: #ff6600; mso-bidi-language: ar-jo; mso-ansi-language: de">يمكن </span>الإجابة على هذا السؤال بسهولة .</span></span><span dir="ltr"></span><span lang="AR-JO" dir="ltr" style="font-size: 22pt; mso-ansi-language: de"><span dir="ltr"></span> </span><span lang="DE" dir="ltr" style="font-size: 22pt; mso-bidi-language: ar-jo; mso-ansi-language: de"><p></p></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" dir="ltr" style="margin: 0cm 0cm 0pt 36pt; direction: ltr; text-indent: -18pt; unicode-bidi: embed; text-align: left; mso-list: l1 level1 lfo1; tab-stops: list 36.0pt"><span lang="DE" style="font-size: 22pt; font-family: symbol; mso-ansi-language: de; mso-fareast-font-family: symbol; mso-bidi-font-family: symbol"><span style="mso-list: ignore">·<span style="font: 7pt &quot;times new roman&quot;">      </span></span></span><span dir="ltr"><span lang="DE" style="font-size: 22pt; mso-ansi-language: de">was <span style="color: red">ist</span> da <span style="color: blue">zu</span> <span style="color: green">machen</span>, <span style="color: blue">zu</span> <span style="color: green">tun</span>? <p></p></span></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" dir="rtl" style="margin: 0cm 36pt 0pt 0cm; text-indent: -18pt; mso-list: l1 level1 lfo1; tab-stops: list 36.0pt"><span lang="DE" style="font-size: 22pt; font-family: symbol; mso-bidi-language: ar-jo; mso-ansi-language: de; mso-fareast-font-family: symbol; mso-bidi-font-family: symbol"><span style="mso-list: ignore">·<span style="font: 7pt &quot;times new roman&quot;">      </span></span></span><span dir="rtl"><span lang="AR-JO" style="font-size: 22pt; mso-bidi-language: ar-jo; mso-ansi-language: de">ما <span style="color: red">الممكن </span>عمله، فعله هنا؟ أو ما <span style="color: #ff6600">الممكن</span> عمله، فعله والحالة هذه؟<p></p></span></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" dir="ltr" style="margin: 0cm 0cm 0pt; direction: ltr; unicode-bidi: embed; text-align: right" align="right"><span lang="AR-JO" dir="rtl" style="font-size: 22pt; mso-bidi-language: ar-jo; mso-ansi-language: de"><p></p></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" dir="rtl" style="margin: 0cm 36pt 0pt 0cm; text-indent: -18pt; mso-list: l1 level1 lfo1; tab-stops: list 36.0pt"><strong style="mso-ansi-font-weight: normal"><span lang="DE" style="font-size: 26pt; font-family: symbol; mso-bidi-language: ar-jo; mso-ansi-language: de; mso-fareast-font-family: symbol; mso-bidi-font-family: symbol"><span style="mso-list: ignore">·<span style="font: 7pt &quot;times new roman&quot;">    </span></span></span></strong><span dir="rtl"><strong><span lang="AR-JO" style="font-size: 26pt; background: fuchsia; mso-bidi-language: ar-jo; mso-ansi-language: de; mso-highlight: fuchsia">أمثلة يأتي الفعل في سياقها بمعنى يجب</span></strong></span><span dir="ltr"></span><strong><span lang="DE" dir="ltr" style="font-size: 26pt; mso-ansi-language: de"><span dir="ltr"></span>  </span></strong><span lang="DE" style="font-size: 22pt; mso-ansi-language: de"></span></p><p></p><p class="MsoNormal" dir="ltr" style="margin: 0cm 0cm 0pt 36pt; direction: ltr; text-indent: -18pt; unicode-bidi: embed; text-align: left; mso-list: l2 level1 lfo3; tab-stops: list 36.0pt"><span lang="DE" style="font-size: 22pt; font-family: symbol; mso-ansi-language: de; mso-fareast-font-family: symbol; mso-bidi-font-family: symbol"><span style="mso-list: ignore">·<span style="font: 7pt &quot;times new roman&quot;">      </span></span></span><span dir="ltr"><span lang="DE" style="font-size: 22pt; mso-ansi-language: de">der Ausweis <span style="color: red">ist</span> am Eingang <span style="color: #339966">vor</span><span style="color: blue">zu</span><span style="color: #339966">zeigen</span> (<em>mu&szlig; vorgezeigt werden</em>); <p></p></span></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" dir="ltr" style="margin: 0cm 0cm 0pt 36pt; direction: ltr; text-indent: -18pt; unicode-bidi: embed; text-align: left; mso-list: l2 level1 lfo3; tab-stops: list 36.0pt"><span lang="DE" style="font-size: 22pt; font-family: symbol; mso-ansi-language: de; mso-fareast-font-family: symbol; mso-bidi-font-family: symbol"><span style="mso-list: ignore">·<span style="font: 7pt &quot;times new roman&quot;">      </span></span></span><span dir="ltr"><span lang="DE" style="font-size: 22pt; mso-ansi-language: de">was <span style="color: red">ist</span> dabei <span style="color: blue">zu</span> <span style="color: #339966">beachten</span>?<p></p></span></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" dir="rtl" style="margin: 0cm 36pt 0pt 0cm; text-indent: -18pt; mso-list: l2 level1 lfo3; tab-stops: list 36.0pt"><span lang="DE" style="font-size: 22pt; font-family: symbol; mso-bidi-language: ar-jo; mso-ansi-language: de; mso-fareast-font-family: symbol; mso-bidi-font-family: symbol"><span style="mso-list: ignore">·<span style="font: 7pt &quot;times new roman&quot;">      </span></span></span><span dir="rtl"><span lang="AR-JO" style="font-size: 22pt; color: #ff6600; mso-bidi-language: ar-jo; mso-ansi-language: de">يجب</span></span><span lang="AR-JO" style="font-size: 22pt; mso-bidi-language: ar-jo; mso-ansi-language: de"> إبراز الهوية الشخصية عند المدخل!</span><span lang="DE" dir="ltr" style="font-size: 22pt; mso-bidi-language: ar-jo; mso-ansi-language: de"><p></p></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" dir="rtl" style="margin: 0cm 36pt 0pt 0cm; text-indent: -18pt; mso-list: l2 level1 lfo3; tab-stops: list 36.0pt"><span lang="DE" style="font-size: 22pt; font-family: symbol; mso-bidi-language: ar-jo; mso-ansi-language: de; mso-fareast-font-family: symbol; mso-bidi-font-family: symbol"><span style="mso-list: ignore">·<span style="font: 7pt &quot;times new roman&quot;">      </span></span></span><span dir="rtl"><span lang="AR-JO" style="font-size: 22pt; mso-bidi-language: ar-jo; mso-ansi-language: de">ما <span style="color: #ff6600">الواجب</span> مراعاته خلال ذلك ؟<p></p></span></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" dir="rtl" style="margin: 0cm 36pt 0pt 0cm; text-indent: -18pt; mso-list: l2 level1 lfo3; tab-stops: list 36.0pt"><strong style="mso-ansi-font-weight: normal"><span lang="DE" style="font-size: 28pt; font-family: symbol; mso-ansi-language: de; mso-fareast-font-family: symbol; mso-bidi-font-family: symbol"><span style="mso-list: ignore">·<span style="font: 7pt &quot;times new roman&quot;">    </span></span></span></strong><span dir="rtl"><strong><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-size: 28pt; background: fuchsia; mso-ansi-language: de; mso-highlight: fuchsia">أمثلة للتدريب</span></strong></span><strong><span lang="DE" dir="ltr" style="font-size: 28pt; mso-ansi-language: de"></span></strong></p><p></p><p class="MsoNormal" dir="rtl" style="margin: 0cm 36pt 0pt 0cm; text-indent: -18pt; mso-list: l2 level1 lfo3; tab-stops: list 36.0pt"><span lang="DE" style="font-size: 20pt; font-family: symbol; mso-bidi-language: ar-jo; mso-ansi-language: de; mso-fareast-font-family: symbol; mso-bidi-font-family: symbol"><span style="mso-list: ignore">·<span style="font: 7pt &quot;times new roman&quot;">      </span></span></span><span dir="rtl"><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-size: 20pt; background: lime; mso-ansi-language: de; mso-highlight: lime">ترجم الأمثلة التالية جريا على القواعد السابقة</span></span><span lang="AR-JO" style="font-size: 20pt; background: lime; mso-bidi-language: ar-jo; mso-ansi-language: de; mso-highlight: lime">؟</span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-size: 20pt; mso-ansi-language: de"></span></p><p></p><p class="MsoNormal" dir="ltr" style="margin: 0cm 0cm 0pt 36pt; direction: ltr; text-indent: -18pt; unicode-bidi: embed; text-align: left; mso-list: l3 level1 lfo4; tab-stops: list 36.0pt"><span lang="DE" style="font-size: 20pt; mso-ansi-language: de"><span style="mso-list: ignore">1.<span style="font: 7pt &quot;times new roman&quot;">  </span></span></span><span dir="ltr"><span lang="DE" style="font-size: 20pt; mso-ansi-language: de">da ist nichts zu machen<p></p></span></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" dir="ltr" style="margin: 0cm 0cm 0pt 36pt; direction: ltr; text-indent: -18pt; unicode-bidi: embed; text-align: left; mso-list: l3 level1 lfo4; tab-stops: list 36.0pt"><span lang="DE" style="font-size: 20pt; mso-ansi-language: de"><span style="mso-list: ignore">2.<span style="font: 7pt &quot;times new roman&quot;">  </span></span></span><span dir="ltr"><span lang="DE" style="font-size: 20pt; mso-ansi-language: de">Es ist zu beachten ... <p></p></span></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" dir="ltr" style="margin: 0cm 0cm 0pt 36pt; direction: ltr; text-indent: -18pt; unicode-bidi: embed; text-align: left; mso-list: l3 level1 lfo4; tab-stops: list 36.0pt"><span lang="DE" style="font-size: 20pt; mso-ansi-language: de"><span style="mso-list: ignore">3.<span style="font: 7pt &quot;times new roman&quot;">  </span></span></span><span dir="ltr"><span lang="DE" style="font-size: 20pt; mso-ansi-language: de">das ist nicht zu verachten<p></p></span></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" dir="ltr" style="margin: 0cm 0cm 0pt 36pt; direction: ltr; text-indent: -18pt; unicode-bidi: embed; text-align: left; mso-list: l3 level1 lfo4; tab-stops: list 36.0pt"><span lang="DE" style="font-size: 20pt; mso-ansi-language: de"><span style="mso-list: ignore">4.<span style="font: 7pt &quot;times new roman&quot;">  </span></span></span><span dir="ltr"><span lang="DE" style="font-size: 20pt; mso-ansi-language: de">Das ist kaum zu befürchten.<p></p></span></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" dir="ltr" style="margin: 0cm 0cm 0pt 36pt; direction: ltr; text-indent: -18pt; unicode-bidi: embed; text-align: left; mso-list: l3 level1 lfo4; tab-stops: list 36.0pt"><span lang="DE" style="font-size: 20pt; mso-ansi-language: de"><span style="mso-list: ignore">5.<span style="font: 7pt &quot;times new roman&quot;">  </span></span></span><span dir="ltr"><span lang="DE" style="font-size: 20pt; mso-ansi-language: de">Was ist zu tun?<p></p></span></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" dir="ltr" style="margin: 0cm 0cm 0pt 36pt; direction: ltr; text-indent: -18pt; unicode-bidi: embed; text-align: left; mso-list: l3 level1 lfo4; tab-stops: list 36.0pt"><span lang="DE" style="font-size: 20pt; mso-ansi-language: de"><span style="mso-list: ignore">6.<span style="font: 7pt &quot;times new roman&quot;">  </span></span></span><span dir="ltr"><span lang="DE" style="font-size: 20pt; mso-ansi-language: de">an diesem Punkt ist zu sagen<p></p></span></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" dir="ltr" style="margin: 0cm 0cm 0pt 36pt; direction: ltr; text-indent: -18pt; unicode-bidi: embed; text-align: left; mso-list: l3 level1 lfo4; tab-stops: list 36.0pt"><span lang="DE" style="font-size: 20pt; mso-ansi-language: de"><span style="mso-list: ignore">7.<span style="font: 7pt &quot;times new roman&quot;">  </span></span></span><span dir="ltr"><span lang="DE" style="font-size: 20pt; mso-ansi-language: de">Anders ist es nicht zu erkl&auml;ren.<p></p></span></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" dir="ltr" style="margin: 0cm 0cm 0pt 36pt; direction: ltr; text-indent: -18pt; unicode-bidi: embed; text-align: left; mso-list: l3 level1 lfo4; tab-stops: list 36.0pt"><span lang="DE" style="font-size: 20pt; mso-ansi-language: de"><span style="mso-list: ignore">8.<span style="font: 7pt &quot;times new roman&quot;">  </span></span></span><span dir="ltr"><span lang="DE" style="font-size: 20pt; mso-ansi-language: de">Da ist nichts zu wollen.<p></p></span></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" dir="ltr" style="margin: 0cm 0cm 0pt 36pt; direction: ltr; text-indent: -18pt; unicode-bidi: embed; text-align: left; mso-list: l3 level1 lfo4; tab-stops: list 36.0pt"><span lang="DE" style="font-size: 20pt; mso-ansi-language: de"><span style="mso-list: ignore">9.<span style="font: 7pt &quot;times new roman&quot;">  </span></span></span><span dir="ltr"><span lang="DE" style="font-size: 20pt; mso-ansi-language: de">Daran ist nicht zu rütteln!<p></p></span></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" dir="ltr" style="margin: 0cm 0cm 0pt 36pt; direction: ltr; text-indent: -18pt; unicode-bidi: embed; text-align: left; mso-list: l3 level1 lfo4; tab-stops: list 36.0pt"><span lang="DE" style="font-size: 20pt; mso-ansi-language: de"><span style="mso-list: ignore">10.<span style="font: 7pt &quot;times new roman&quot;">                   </span></span></span><span dir="ltr"><span lang="DE" style="font-size: 20pt; mso-ansi-language: de">daran ist nichts zu bem&auml;ngeln<p></p></span></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" dir="rtl" style="margin: 0cm 72pt 0pt 0cm; text-indent: -18pt; mso-list: l3 level2 lfo4; tab-stops: list 72.0pt"><strong style="mso-ansi-font-weight: normal"><span lang="DE" style="font-size: 20pt; font-family: symbol; mso-bidi-language: ar-jo; mso-ansi-language: de; mso-fareast-font-family: symbol; mso-bidi-font-family: symbol"><span style="mso-list: ignore">·<span style="font: 7pt &quot;times new roman&quot;">      </span></span></span></strong><span dir="rtl"><strong><span lang="AR-JO" style="font-size: 20pt; background: lime; mso-bidi-language: ar-jo; mso-ansi-language: de; mso-highlight: lime">وبالإمكان عرض الإجابات هنا، لتقييمها</span></strong></span><span lang="DE" style="font-size: 20pt; mso-ansi-language: de"></span></p><p></p><p class="MsoNormal" dir="ltr" style="margin: 0cm 0cm 0pt 18pt; direction: ltr; unicode-bidi: embed; text-align: left"><span lang="DE" style="font-size: 20pt; mso-ansi-language: de"><p></p></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" dir="rtl" style="margin: 0cm 0cm 0pt; text-align: center" align="center"><span lang="AR-JO" style="font-size: 22pt; mso-bidi-language: ar-jo; mso-ansi-language: de">وإلى لقاء قريب في درس ترجمة جديد</span><span lang="DE" style="font-size: 22pt; mso-ansi-language: de"></span></p><p></p><p class="MsoNormal" dir="ltr" style="margin: 0cm 0cm 0pt; direction: ltr; unicode-bidi: embed; text-align: center" align="center"><span lang="AR-JO" dir="rtl" style="font-size: 22pt; mso-bidi-language: ar-jo; mso-ansi-language: de">إعداد <p></p></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" dir="ltr" style="margin: 0cm 0cm 0pt; direction: ltr; unicode-bidi: embed; text-align: center" align="center"><span lang="DE" style="font-size: 22pt; mso-bidi-language: ar-jo; mso-ansi-language: de"><p></p></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" dir="ltr" style="margin: 0cm 0cm 0pt; direction: ltr; unicode-bidi: embed; text-align: center" align="center"><span lang="AR-JO" dir="rtl" style="font-size: 22pt; mso-bidi-language: ar-jo; mso-ansi-language: de">معاذ العمري<p></p></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" dir="ltr" style="margin: 0cm 0cm 0pt; direction: ltr; unicode-bidi: embed; text-align: right" align="right"><span lang="DE" style="font-size: 22pt; mso-bidi-language: ar-jo; mso-ansi-language: de"><p></p></span></p><p align="right"></p>


          مرحبا بكم في الرواق الأدبي :
          http://www.almolltaqa.com/vb/forumdisplay.php?f=300

          تعليق

          • NilNil
            عضو منتسب
            • Jul 2007
            • 126

            #6
            _MD_RE: درس في الترجمة من الألمانية إلى العربية: الاستثناء

            <div align="right"><font size="+1" color="#666699">السلام عليكم يا معاذ العمري<br /><br /> شكراً جزيلاً على الدرس الرائع والشروح كلها رائعة ماعدا الأمثلة التالية ... <br />لأنني نستخدم فعل الاستثناء <br /><font color="#660099">ausnehmen</font> <br /> ك<strong>إسم مفعول في هذه الأحوال أي نقول</strong><br /> <u><strong>ausgenommen</strong></u><strong></strong></font><font size="+1" color="#666699"><br />alles ist bestens erkl&#228;rt, <u>ausgenommen</u> eine Kleinigkeit ... ich m&#246;chte nur eine Kleinigkeit ausnehmen</font> <br /><img src="http://www.wataonline.net/site/uploads/smil3dbd4e398ff7b.gif" alt=" " /><br /> <br /> alle B&#228;nde, <u>ausgenommen</u> einen einzigen, sind verliehen <br /> كل المجلدات مُعارة باستثناء مجلد وحيد<br /> <br /> er entsann sich jedes Augenblicks, den wichtigsten <u>ausgenommen</u><br /> لقد تذكر كل لحظة من اللحظات عدا اللحظة الأهم <br /> <br /> der ganzen Stadt wurde der Strom abgeschaltet, einen Vorort <u>ausgenommen</u><br /> انقطع التيار عن كامل المدينة سوى عن ضاحية (واحدة)<br /> <br /> er hat den ganzen Film gesehen, den Schlu&#223; <u>ausgenommen</u><br /> شاهد الفيلم كاملا عدا النهاية<br /> <br /> der Ausflug findet statt, <u>ausgenommen dass</u> es regnet<br /> <br /> <font color="#ff6600"><font size="+1"><strong>تلاعُب الكلمات</strong></font><br /><font size="+1"><strong>Hast du auch alle Fische ausgenommen?<br />Ja, ausgenommen der Zander....</strong></font></font><strong><font color="#ff6600">هل نظفتَ السمك كلها؟</font></strong><font color="#ff6600"><strong> نعم, نظفتُ كلها عدا الشبّوط</strong><br /> شبوط=Karpfen<br /> ما هو سمك ال"ساندير"؟؟</font> <font color="#ff6600"></font><br /> <font size="+1"><br /><strong><font color="#993366"><u> ausnehmen</u> </font></strong><font color="#666699">لهذا الفعل الألماني ثلاثة معان (على الاقلّ)</font><strong><font color="#993366">نظف السمك أو الإوز أو الدجاج \ ربح منه (في لعب الورق) \ اعفى شخصاً</font></strong></font><strong><font size="+1" color="#993366"> من شيء</font></strong><font size="+1"><font color="#993366"><br /><br /><strong> اسم المفعول </strong></font><strong><u><font color="#993366">ausgenommen</font></u></strong> <font color="#993366">=إلا , سوى</font></font><font size="+1" color="#993366"> </font><font size="+1"> </font> <br /><font size="+1"><strong><font color="#666699">تحياتي لك</font></strong></font><br /><img src="http://www.wataonline.net/site/uploads/smil3dbd4e398ff7b.gif" alt=" " /><br /><br /> ausgenommen von<br />except, excepted from<br /> alle, ausgenommen<br /> all but<br /> ausgenommen dass<br /> unless {conj}<br /> Anwesende ausgenommen<br /> present company excepted</div>

            تعليق

            • NilNil
              عضو منتسب
              • Jul 2007
              • 126

              #7
              _MD_RE: درس في الترجمة من الألمانية إلى العربية: الاستثناء

              <div align="right"><font color="#666699">بعد كلامي عن موضوع "الاستثناء" أريد أن أشكرك على فكرة التدريب<br /> سأقوم به الآن<br /> ... هذه اقتراحاتي لترجة الجمل المطلوبة<br /> الرجاء أن تسامحون معي بلغتي العربية ... ولكن فهمتُ الجمل الألمانية كلها ... شيء خير من لا شيء, صح ؟- <br /><img alt=" " src="http://www.wataonline.net/site/uploads/smil3dbd4e398ff7b.gif" /><img alt=" " src="http://www.wataonline.net/site/uploads/smil3dbd4e398ff7b.gif" /><img alt=" " src="http://www.wataonline.net/site/uploads/smil3dbd4e398ff7b.gif" /><br /><br /> تحياتي لكم جميعاً</font> <br /> <br /> 1. da ist nichts zu machen<br /> بمعنى لا-استطاع<br /> ليس هناك حيلة ما ... ما علينا, ما عليك...<br /> <br /> 2. Es ist zu beachten ...<br /> بمعنى يجب<br /> الواجب مراعته ...أو يجب الإعتبار ب...<br /> <br /> 3. das ist nicht zu verachten<br /> بمعنى لا-يجب<br /> لا يُستهان به<br /> <br /> 4. Das ist kaum zu befürchten.<br /> بمعنى لا يجب<br /> هذا بعيد عن الخشية ...بعيد عن المتوقّع<br /> <br /> 5. Was ist zu tun?<br /> بمعنى يجب<br /> ما يجب فعله؟<br /> <br /> 6. an diesem Punkt ist zu sagen<br /> بمعنى يجب<br /> في هذه الحال يجب ان نقول...<br /> <br /> 7. Anders ist es nicht zu erkl&#228;ren.<br /> بمعنى لا-استطاع<br /> ليس للأمر شرح إلا أن ...<br /> <br /> 8. Da ist nichts zu wollen.<br /> بمعنى لا-استطاع<br /> لا بدّ منه<br /> <br /> 9. Daran ist nicht zu rütteln!<br /> بمعنى لا-استطاع<br /> لا بدّ منه<br /> <br /> 10. daran ist nichts zu bem&#228;ngeln<br /> بمعنى استطاع<br /> لا انتقاد عليه<br /> </div>

              تعليق

              • muadalomari
                معاذ العمري
                • Dec 2007
                • 520

                #8
                _MD_RE: درس في الترجمة من الألمانية إلى العربية: الاستثناء

                <p class="MsoNormal" dir="rtl" style="margin: 0cm 0cm 0pt"><span lang="AR-JO" style="font-size: 20pt; mso-bidi-language: ar-jo">عزيزتي سابينا! <p></p></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" dir="rtl" style="margin: 0cm 0cm 0pt"><span lang="AR-JO" style="font-size: 20pt; mso-bidi-language: ar-jo"><p> </p></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" dir="rtl" style="margin: 0cm 0cm 0pt"><span lang="AR-JO" style="font-size: 24pt; mso-bidi-language: ar-jo">تحية طيبة،<p></p></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" dir="rtl" style="margin: 0cm 0cm 0pt"><span lang="AR-JO" style="font-size: 24pt; mso-bidi-language: ar-jo"><p> </p></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" dir="rtl" style="margin: 0cm 0cm 0pt"><span lang="AR-JO" style="font-size: 24pt; mso-bidi-language: ar-jo">كل ملاحظاتك سليمة و<span style="color: blue">بدون </span><span style="color: black">استثناء</span>، وشكرا لك على التصحيح، والحق، لا أدري كيف غفلتُ عن وضع<span style="mso-spacerun: yes">  </span>الفعل في صيغته اللازمة: اسم المفعول.<p></p></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" dir="rtl" style="margin: 0cm 0cm 0pt"><span lang="DE" dir="ltr" style="font-size: 24pt; mso-bidi-language: ar-jo; mso-ansi-language: de"><p> </p></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="margin: 0cm 0cm 0pt; direction: ltr; unicode-bidi: embed; text-align: left"><span lang="DE" style="font-size: 24pt; mso-bidi-language: ar-jo; mso-ansi-language: de">ausnehmen ► ausgenommen<p></p></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="margin: 0cm 0cm 0pt; direction: ltr; unicode-bidi: embed; text-align: left"><span lang="DE" style="font-size: 24pt; mso-bidi-language: ar-jo; mso-ansi-language: de"><p> </p></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="margin: 0cm 0cm 0pt; direction: ltr; unicode-bidi: embed; text-align: right" align="right"><span lang="AR-JO" dir="rtl" style="font-size: 24pt; mso-bidi-language: ar-jo; mso-ansi-language: de">على أية حال، سأعود لاحقا لمناقشة ترجماتك المقترحة للفعل:<p></p></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="margin: 0cm 0cm 0pt; direction: ltr; unicode-bidi: embed; text-align: left"><span lang="DE" style="font-size: 24pt; mso-bidi-language: ar-jo; mso-ansi-language: de">sein+ zu+Infinitiv<p></p></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" dir="rtl" style="margin: 0cm 0cm 0pt; text-align: center" align="center"><span lang="AR-JO" style="font-size: 24pt; color: green; mso-bidi-language: ar-jo; mso-ansi-language: de">وخلنا دوما على تواصل!<p></p></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" dir="rtl" style="margin: 0cm 0cm 0pt; text-align: center" align="center"><span lang="AR-JO" style="font-size: 24pt; color: green; mso-bidi-language: ar-jo; mso-ansi-language: de"><p> </p></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" dir="rtl" style="margin: 0cm 0cm 0pt; text-align: center" align="center"><span lang="AR-JO" style="font-size: 24pt; color: green; mso-bidi-language: ar-jo; mso-ansi-language: de">وتحياتي لك.<p></p></span></p>


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                http://www.almolltaqa.com/vb/forumdisplay.php?f=300

                تعليق

                • muadalomari
                  معاذ العمري
                  • Dec 2007
                  • 520

                  #9
                  _MD_RE: درس في الترجمة من الألمانية إلى العربية: الاستثناء

                  <p class="MsoNormal" dir="rtl" style="margin: 0cm 0cm 0pt"><span lang="AR-JO" style="font-size: 20pt; mso-bidi-language: ar-jo"><p></p></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" dir="rtl" style="margin: 0cm 0cm 0pt; text-align: center" align="center"><span lang="AR-JO" style="font-size: 20pt; mso-bidi-language: ar-jo"><span style="mso-spacerun: yes"></span></span><span lang="AR-JO" style="font-size: 24pt; color: green; mso-bidi-language: ar-jo; mso-ansi-language: de"><p></p></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" dir="rtl" style="margin: 0cm 0cm 0pt"><span lang="AR-JO" style="font-size: 24pt; color: green; mso-bidi-language: ar-jo; mso-ansi-language: de">تابع درس في الترجمة من الألمانية إلى العربية: الاستثناء<p></p></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" dir="rtl" style="margin: 0cm 0cm 0pt; text-align: center" align="center"><span lang="AR-JO" style="font-size: 24pt; color: green; mso-bidi-language: ar-jo; mso-ansi-language: de"><p></p></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" dir="rtl" style="margin: 0cm 0cm 0pt; text-align: center" align="center"><span lang="DE" dir="ltr" style="font-size: 24pt; background: lime; mso-bidi-language: ar-jo; mso-highlight: lime; mso-ansi-language: de">abgesehen von</span><span lang="AR-JO" style="font-size: 24pt; mso-bidi-language: ar-jo; mso-ansi-language: de"><p></p></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" dir="rtl" style="margin: 0cm 0cm 0pt; text-align: center" align="center"><span lang="AR-JO" style="font-size: 24pt; background: aqua; color: black; mso-bidi-language: ar-jo; mso-highlight: aqua; mso-ansi-language: de">ما عدا</span><span lang="DE" dir="ltr" style="font-size: 24pt; mso-bidi-language: ar-jo; mso-ansi-language: de"></span></p><p></p><p class="MsoNormal" dir="rtl" style="margin: 0cm 0cm 0pt"><span lang="AR-JO" style="font-size: 24pt; mso-bidi-language: ar-jo; mso-ansi-language: de">من الممكن أيضا ترجمة الجمل الألمانية التي تحوي هذه التركيبة السابقة بأحد أساليب الاستثناء الواردة آنفا.<p></p></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" dir="ltr" style="margin: 0cm 0cm 0pt 36pt; direction: ltr; text-indent: -18pt; unicode-bidi: embed; text-align: left; mso-list: l0 level1 lfo2; tab-stops: list 36.0pt"><span lang="DE" style="font-size: 24pt; font-family: symbol; mso-bidi-language: ar-jo; mso-ansi-language: de; mso-fareast-font-family: symbol; mso-bidi-font-family: symbol"><span style="mso-list: ignore">·<span style="font: 7pt &quot;times new roman&quot;">     </span></span></span><span dir="ltr"><span lang="DE" style="font-size: 24pt; color: red; mso-bidi-language: ar-jo; mso-ansi-language: de">abgesehen von</span></span><span lang="DE" style="font-size: 24pt; mso-bidi-language: ar-jo; mso-ansi-language: de"> diesen Fehlern<p></p></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" dir="rtl" style="margin: 0cm 36pt 0pt 0cm; text-indent: -18pt; mso-list: l0 level1 lfo2; tab-stops: list 36.0pt"><span lang="DE" style="font-size: 24pt; font-family: symbol; mso-bidi-language: ar-jo; mso-ansi-language: de; mso-fareast-font-family: symbol; mso-bidi-font-family: symbol"><span style="mso-list: ignore">·<span style="font: 7pt &quot;times new roman&quot;">   </span></span></span><span dir="rtl"><span lang="AR-JO"> </span></span><span lang="AR-JO" style="font-size: 24pt; color: red; mso-bidi-language: ar-jo; mso-ansi-language: de">ما عدا</span><span lang="AR-JO" style="font-size: 24pt; mso-bidi-language: ar-jo; mso-ansi-language: de"> هذه الأخطاء...</span><span lang="DE" style="font-size: 24pt; font-family: symbol; mso-bidi-language: ar-jo; mso-ansi-language: de; mso-fareast-font-family: symbol; mso-bidi-font-family: symbol"><span style="mso-list: ignore"><span style="font: 7pt &quot;times new roman&quot;">   </span></span></span><span dir="rtl"><span lang="DE" dir="ltr" style="font-size: 24pt; mso-bidi-language: ar-jo; mso-ansi-language: de"><p></p></span></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" dir="rtl" style="margin: 0cm 0cm 0pt"><span lang="AR-JO" style="font-size: 24pt; background: fuchsia; mso-bidi-language: ar-jo; mso-highlight: fuchsia; mso-ansi-language: de">على أنه من الممكن أيضا ترجمتها باستعمال التركيبة التالية بدون استخدام أساليب الاستثناء</span><span lang="AR-JO" style="font-size: 24pt; mso-bidi-language: ar-jo; mso-ansi-language: de"><p></p></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" dir="rtl" style="margin: 0cm 36pt 0pt 0cm; text-indent: -18pt; mso-list: l1 level1 lfo1; tab-stops: list 36.0pt"><span lang="DE" style="font-size: 24pt; font-family: symbol; mso-bidi-language: ar-jo; mso-ansi-language: de; mso-fareast-font-family: symbol; mso-bidi-font-family: symbol"><span style="mso-list: ignore">·<span style="font: 7pt &quot;times new roman&quot;">     </span></span></span><span dir="rtl"><span lang="AR-JO" style="font-size: 24pt; color: blue; mso-bidi-language: ar-jo; mso-ansi-language: de">بِغَضِّ النظر</span></span><span lang="AR-JO" style="font-size: 24pt; mso-bidi-language: ar-jo; mso-ansi-language: de"> عن هذه الأخطاء<p></p></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" dir="rtl" style="margin: 0cm 36pt 0pt 0cm; text-indent: -18pt; mso-list: l1 level1 lfo1; tab-stops: list 36.0pt"><span lang="DE" style="font-size: 24pt; font-family: symbol; mso-bidi-language: ar-jo; mso-ansi-language: de; mso-fareast-font-family: symbol; mso-bidi-font-family: symbol"><span style="mso-list: ignore">·<span style="font: 7pt &quot;times new roman&quot;">     </span></span></span><span dir="rtl"><span lang="AR-JO" style="font-size: 24pt; color: blue; mso-bidi-language: ar-jo; mso-ansi-language: de">بصرف النظر</span></span><span lang="AR-JO" style="font-size: 24pt; mso-bidi-language: ar-jo; mso-ansi-language: de"> عن هذه الأخطاء<p></p></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" dir="rtl" style="margin: 0cm 0cm 0pt"><span lang="AR-JO" style="font-size: 24pt; mso-bidi-language: ar-jo; mso-ansi-language: de"><p></p></span></p>


                  مرحبا بكم في الرواق الأدبي :
                  http://www.almolltaqa.com/vb/forumdisplay.php?f=300

                  تعليق

                  • muadalomari
                    معاذ العمري
                    • Dec 2007
                    • 520

                    #10
                    _MD_RE: درس في الترجمة من الألمانية إلى العربية: الاستثناء

                    <span lang="AR-JO" style="font-size: 22pt; mso-bidi-language: ar-jo; mso-ansi-language: de"><p class="MsoNormal" dir="rtl" style="margin: 0cm 18pt 0pt 0cm; text-align: center" align="center"><span lang="AR-JO" style="font-size: 24pt; background: lime; mso-bidi-language: ar-jo; mso-highlight: lime; mso-ansi-language: de">آيات من الذكر الحكيم تشتمل على صيغ وأساليب استثناء مع ترجماتها</span><span lang="AR-JO" style="font-size: 22pt; mso-bidi-language: ar-jo; mso-ansi-language: de"></span></p><p></p><p class="MsoNormal" dir="rtl" style="margin: 0cm 0cm 0pt"><span lang="AR-JO" style="font-size: 22pt; mso-bidi-language: ar-jo; mso-ansi-language: de">قال تعالى: </span><span lang="AR-JO" style="font-size: 22pt; mso-bidi-language: ar-jo; mso-ansi-language: de">(قَالُوا سُبْحَانَكَ لا عِلْمَ لَنَا <strong><u><span style="color: blue">إِلا</span></u></strong> مَا عَلَّمْتَنَا إِنَّكَ أَنْتَ الْعَلِيمُ الْحَكِيمُ) البقرة 32</span><span lang="DE" dir="ltr" style="font-size: 22pt; mso-bidi-language: ar-jo; mso-ansi-language: de"></span></p><p></p><p class="MsoNormal" dir="ltr" style="margin: 0cm 0cm 0pt; direction: ltr; unicode-bidi: embed; text-align: left"><span dir="rtl"></span><span dir="rtl"></span><span lang="AR-JO" dir="rtl" style="font-size: 22pt; mso-bidi-language: ar-jo; mso-ansi-language: de"><span dir="rtl"></span><span dir="rtl"></span>""</span><span lang="DE" style="font-size: 22pt; mso-bidi-language: ar-jo; mso-ansi-language: de">Sie sprachen: ""Gepriesen seist Du. Wir haben kein Wissen <strong><u><span style="color: blue">au&szlig;er</span></u></strong> dem, was Du uns gelehrt hast; wahrlich, Du bist der Allwissende, der Allweise</span><span dir="rtl"></span><span dir="rtl"></span><span lang="AR-JO" dir="rtl" style="font-size: 22pt; mso-bidi-language: ar-jo; mso-ansi-language: de"><span dir="rtl"></span><span dir="rtl"></span>.""</span><span lang="AR-JO" style="mso-bidi-language: ar-jo; mso-ansi-language: de"></span></p><p></p><p class="MsoNormal" dir="rtl" style="margin: 0cm 0cm 0pt"><span lang="AR-JO" style="font-size: 22pt; mso-bidi-language: ar-jo; mso-ansi-language: de">(وَإِذْ قُلْنَا لِلْمَلائِكَةِ اسْجُدُوا لآدَمَ فَسَجَدُوا <strong><u><span style="color: blue">إِلا</span></u></strong> إِبْلِيسَ أَبَى وَاسْتَكْبَرَ وَكَانَ مِنَ الْكَافِرِينَ) البقرة<span style="mso-tab-count: 1">   </span>34</span><span lang="DE" dir="ltr" style="font-size: 22pt; mso-bidi-language: ar-jo; mso-ansi-language: de"></span></p><p></p><p class="MsoNormal" dir="ltr" style="text-justify: kashida; margin: 0cm 0cm 0pt; direction: ltr; unicode-bidi: embed; text-align: justify; text-kashida: 0%"><span dir="rtl"></span><span dir="rtl"></span><span lang="AR-JO" dir="rtl" style="font-size: 22pt; mso-bidi-language: ar-jo; mso-ansi-language: de"><span dir="rtl"></span><span dir="rtl"></span>""</span><span lang="DE" style="font-size: 22pt; mso-bidi-language: ar-jo; mso-ansi-language: de">Und als Wir zu den Engeln sprachen: ""Werft euch vor Adam nieder"", da warfen sie sich nieder <strong><u><span style="color: blue">bis auf</span></u></strong> Iblis; er weigerte sich und war hochmütig. Und damit wurde er einer der Ungl&auml;ubigen</span><span dir="rtl"></span><span dir="rtl"></span><span lang="AR-JO" dir="rtl" style="font-size: 22pt; mso-bidi-language: ar-jo; mso-ansi-language: de"><span dir="rtl"></span><span dir="rtl"></span>.</span><span lang="DE" style="font-size: 22pt; mso-bidi-language: ar-jo; mso-ansi-language: de"></span></p><p></p><p class="MsoNormal" dir="rtl" style="text-justify: kashida; margin: 0cm 0cm 0pt; text-align: justify; text-kashida: 0%"><span dir="rtl"></span><span dir="rtl"></span><span lang="AR-JO" style="font-size: 22pt; mso-bidi-language: ar-jo; mso-ansi-language: de"><span dir="rtl"></span><span dir="rtl"></span>(وَاسْتَعِينُوا بِالصَّبْرِ وَالصَّلاةِ وَإِنَّهَا لَكَبِيرَةٌ <strong><u><span style="color: blue">إِلا</span></u></strong> عَلَى الْخَاشِعِينَ) البقرة<span style="mso-tab-count: 1">   </span>45</span><span lang="DE" dir="ltr" style="font-size: 22pt; mso-bidi-language: ar-jo; mso-ansi-language: de"></span></p><p></p><p class="MsoNormal" dir="ltr" style="text-justify: kashida; margin: 0cm 0cm 0pt; direction: ltr; unicode-bidi: embed; text-align: justify; text-kashida: 0%"><span dir="rtl"></span><span dir="rtl"></span><span lang="DE" dir="rtl" style="font-size: 22pt; mso-bidi-language: ar-jo; mso-ansi-language: de"><span dir="rtl"></span><span dir="rtl"></span><span style="mso-spacerun: yes"> </span></span><span lang="DE" style="font-size: 22pt; mso-bidi-language: ar-jo; mso-ansi-language: de">Und helft euch durch Geduld und Gebet; dies ist wahrlich schwer, <strong><u><span style="color: blue">au&szlig;er</span></u></strong> für Demütige</span><span dir="rtl"></span><span dir="rtl"></span><span lang="AR-JO" dir="rtl" style="font-size: 22pt; mso-bidi-language: ar-jo; mso-ansi-language: de"><span dir="rtl"></span><span dir="rtl"></span>,</span><span lang="AR-JO" style="font-size: 22pt; mso-bidi-language: ar-jo; mso-ansi-language: de"></span></p><p></p><p class="MsoNormal" dir="rtl" style="text-justify: kashida; margin: 0cm 0cm 0pt; text-align: justify; text-kashida: 0%"><span lang="AR-JO" style="font-size: 22pt; mso-bidi-language: ar-jo; mso-ansi-language: de"><span style="mso-spacerun: yes"> </span>(وَإِذْ أَخَذْنَا مِيثَاقَ بَنِي إِسْرَائِيلَ لا تَعْبُدُونَ إِلا اللَّهَ وَبِالْوَالِدَيْنِ إِحْسَانًا وَذِي الْقُرْبَى وَالْيَتَامَى وَالْمَسَاكِينِ وَقُولُوا لِلنَّاسِ حُسْنًا وَأَقِيمُوا الصَّلاةَ وَآتُوا الزَّكَاةَ ثُمَّ تَوَلَّيْتُمْ إِلا قَلِيلا مِنْكُمْ وَأَنْتُمْ مُعْرِضُونَ) البقرة<span style="mso-tab-count: 1">   </span>83<span style="mso-tab-count: 1">   </span></span><span lang="DE" dir="ltr" style="font-size: 22pt; mso-bidi-language: ar-jo; mso-ansi-language: de"></span></p><p></p><p class="MsoNormal" dir="ltr" style="text-justify: kashida; margin: 0cm 0cm 0pt; direction: ltr; unicode-bidi: embed; text-align: justify; text-kashida: 0%"><span dir="rtl"></span><span dir="rtl"></span><span lang="AR-JO" dir="rtl" style="font-size: 22pt; mso-bidi-language: ar-jo; mso-ansi-language: de"><span dir="rtl"></span><span dir="rtl"></span>"</span><span lang="DE" style="font-size: 22pt; mso-bidi-language: ar-jo; mso-ansi-language: de">Und als Wir mit den Kindern Israels einen Bund schlossen: ""Ihr sollt niemanden au&szlig;er Allah anbeten, euch den Eltern, Verwandten, Waisen und Armen gegenüber wohlt&auml;tig erweisen, freundlich zu den Menschen sprechen, das Gebet verrichten und die Zakah entrichten"", so habt ihr euch danach abgewendet bis auf wenige unter euch, indem ihr abtrünnig bliebt</span><span dir="rtl"></span><span dir="rtl"></span><span lang="AR-JO" dir="rtl" style="font-size: 22pt; mso-bidi-language: ar-jo; mso-ansi-language: de"><span dir="rtl"></span><span dir="rtl"></span>.</span><span lang="AR-JO" style="font-size: 22pt; mso-bidi-language: ar-jo; mso-ansi-language: de"></span></p><p></p><p class="MsoNormal" dir="rtl" style="margin: 0cm 0cm 0pt"><span lang="AR-JO" style="font-size: 24pt; background: fuchsia; mso-bidi-language: ar-jo; mso-highlight: fuchsia; mso-ansi-language: de">سؤال استخرج صيغتي الاستثناء في ترجمة معنى الآية السابقة؟</span><span lang="AR-JO" style="font-size: 22pt; mso-bidi-language: ar-jo; mso-ansi-language: de"></span></p><p></p><p class="MsoNormal" dir="rtl" style="text-justify: kashida; margin: 0cm 0cm 0pt; text-align: justify; text-kashida: 0%"><span lang="AR-JO" style="font-size: 22pt; mso-bidi-language: ar-jo; mso-ansi-language: de">(قُلْ أَرَأَيْتُمْ إِنْ أَخَذَ اللَّهُ سَمْعَكُمْ وَأَبْصَارَكُمْ وَخَتَمَ عَلَى قُلُوبِكُمْ مَنْ إِلَهٌ غَيْرُ اللَّهِ يَأْتِيكُمْ بِهِ انْظُرْ كَيْفَ نُصَرِّفُ الآيَاتِ ثُمَّ هُمْ يَصْدِفُونَ) الأنعام<span style="mso-tab-count: 1">     </span>46</span><span lang="DE" dir="ltr" style="font-size: 22pt; mso-bidi-language: ar-jo; mso-ansi-language: de"></span></p><p></p><p class="MsoNormal" dir="ltr" style="text-justify: kashida; margin: 0cm 0cm 0pt; direction: ltr; unicode-bidi: embed; text-align: justify; text-kashida: 0%"><span dir="rtl"></span><span dir="rtl"></span><span lang="AR-JO" dir="rtl" style="font-size: 22pt; mso-bidi-language: ar-jo; mso-ansi-language: de"><span dir="rtl"></span><span dir="rtl"></span>"</span><span lang="DE" style="font-size: 22pt; mso-bidi-language: ar-jo; mso-ansi-language: de">Sprich: ""Was w&auml;hnt ihr? Wenn Allah euer Geh&ouml;r und euer Gesicht wegn&auml;hme und eure Herzen versiegelte, welcher Gott au&szlig;er Allah k&ouml;nnte euch das wiedergeben?"" Schau, wie mannigfach Wir die Zeichen dartun, und dennoch wenden sie sich (davon) ab</span><span dir="rtl"></span><span dir="rtl"></span><span lang="AR-JO" dir="rtl" style="font-size: 22pt; mso-bidi-language: ar-jo; mso-ansi-language: de"><span dir="rtl"></span><span dir="rtl"></span>.<p></p></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" dir="rtl" style="margin: 0cm 0cm 0pt"><span lang="AR-JO" style="font-size: 24pt; background: fuchsia; mso-bidi-language: ar-jo; mso-highlight: fuchsia; mso-ansi-language: de">سؤال حدد صيغتي الاستثناء في الآية السابقة وفي ترجمتها؟</span><span lang="AR-JO" style="font-size: 24pt; mso-bidi-language: ar-jo; mso-ansi-language: de"><p></p></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" dir="ltr" style="text-justify: kashida; margin: 0cm 0cm 0pt; direction: ltr; unicode-bidi: embed; text-align: justify; text-kashida: 0%"><span lang="AR-JO" dir="rtl" style="font-size: 22pt; mso-bidi-language: ar-jo; mso-ansi-language: de"><p></p></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" dir="ltr" style="margin: 0cm 0cm 0pt; direction: ltr; unicode-bidi: embed; text-align: right" align="right"><span lang="DE" style="font-size: 22pt; mso-bidi-language: ar-jo; mso-ansi-language: de"><p></p></span></p><p align="right"></p></span>


                    مرحبا بكم في الرواق الأدبي :
                    http://www.almolltaqa.com/vb/forumdisplay.php?f=300

                    تعليق

                    • muadalomari
                      معاذ العمري
                      • Dec 2007
                      • 520

                      #11
                      _MD_RE: درس في الترجمة من الألمانية إلى العربية: الاستثناء

                      <p class="MsoNormal" dir="ltr" style="margin: 0cm 0cm 0pt; direction: ltr; unicode-bidi: embed; text-align: left"><span lang="DE" style="font-size: 24pt; mso-ansi-language: de"><p></p></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" dir="rtl" style="margin: 0cm 0cm 0pt"><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-size: 24pt; mso-ansi-language: de">عزيزتي سابينا!<p></p></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" dir="rtl" style="margin: 0cm 0cm 0pt"><span lang="DE" dir="ltr" style="font-size: 24pt; mso-ansi-language: de"><p></p></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" dir="ltr" style="margin: 0cm 0cm 0pt; direction: ltr; unicode-bidi: embed; text-align: right" align="right"><span lang="AR-JO" dir="rtl" style="font-size: 24pt; mso-ansi-language: de; mso-bidi-language: ar-jo">هذه مناقشة لترجمتك على درس الترجمة الخاص بالفعل<p></p></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" dir="ltr" style="margin: 0cm 0cm 0pt; direction: ltr; unicode-bidi: embed; text-align: center" align="center"><span lang="DE" style="font-size: 22pt; color: red; mso-ansi-language: de; mso-bidi-language: ar-jo">sein</span><span lang="DE" style="font-size: 22pt; mso-ansi-language: de; mso-bidi-language: ar-jo"> <span style="color: blue">+zu</span>+</span><span lang="DE" style="font-size: 22pt; mso-ansi-language: de"> </span><span lang="DE" style="font-size: 22pt; color: #339966; mso-ansi-language: de; mso-bidi-language: ar-jo">Infinitiv</span><span lang="DE" style="font-size: 22pt; mso-ansi-language: de; mso-bidi-language: ar-jo"> <p></p></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" dir="ltr" style="margin: 0cm 0cm 0pt 36pt; direction: ltr; text-indent: -18pt; unicode-bidi: embed; text-align: left; mso-list: l0 level1 lfo1; tab-stops: list 36.0pt"><span lang="DE" style="font-size: 24pt; font-family: symbol; mso-ansi-language: de; mso-bidi-font-family: symbol; mso-fareast-font-family: symbol"><span style="mso-list: ignore">·<span style="font: 7pt &quot;times new roman&quot;">     </span></span></span><span dir="ltr"><span lang="DE" style="font-size: 24pt; mso-ansi-language: de"><span style="mso-spacerun: yes"> </span>da ist nichts zu machen<p></p></span></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" dir="rtl" style="margin: 0cm 18pt 0pt 0cm"><span lang="DE" dir="ltr" style="font-size: 24pt; mso-ansi-language: de"></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-size: 24pt">بمعنى لا-استطاع<br /> </span><span dir="ltr" style="font-size: 24pt"></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-size: 24pt">ليس هناك حيلة ما ... ما علينا</span><span dir="ltr"></span><span dir="ltr"></span><span dir="ltr" style="font-size: 24pt"><span dir="ltr"></span><span dir="ltr"></span>, </span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-size: 24pt">ما عليك</span><span dir="ltr"></span><span dir="ltr"></span><span dir="ltr" style="font-size: 24pt"><span dir="ltr"></span><span dir="ltr"></span>...</span><span lang="AR-JO" style="font-size: 24pt; mso-bidi-language: ar-jo"><p></p></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" dir="rtl" style="margin: 0cm 18pt 0pt 0cm"><span lang="AR-JO" style="font-size: 24pt; background: fuchsia; mso-bidi-language: ar-jo; mso-highlight: fuchsia">ترجمة سليمة، وللتوضيح يمكن القول:</span><span lang="AR-JO" style="font-size: 24pt; mso-bidi-language: ar-jo"><p></p></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" dir="rtl" style="margin: 0cm 18pt 0pt 0cm"><span lang="AR-JO" style="font-size: 24pt; mso-bidi-language: ar-jo"><p></p></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" dir="rtl" style="margin: 0cm 18pt 0pt 0cm"><span lang="AR-JO" style="font-size: 24pt; background: lime; mso-bidi-language: ar-jo; mso-highlight: lime">ليس ثمة ما يمكن عمله والحالة هذه.</span><span lang="AR-JO" style="font-size: 24pt; mso-bidi-language: ar-jo"><p></p></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" dir="rtl" style="margin: 0cm 18pt 0pt 0cm; text-align: left" align="right"><span dir="ltr" style="font-size: 24pt"><br />2. Es ist zu beachten ...</span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-size: 24pt"><p></p></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" dir="rtl" style="margin: 0cm 18pt 0pt 0cm"><span dir="ltr" style="font-size: 24pt"></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-size: 24pt">بمعنى يجب</span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-size: 24pt"><br />الواجب مراعته ...أو</span><span dir="ltr"></span><span dir="ltr"></span><span lang="AR-SA" dir="ltr" style="font-size: 24pt"><span dir="ltr"></span><span dir="ltr"></span> </span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-size: 24pt">يجب <span style="color: red">الإ</span>عتبار ب</span><span dir="ltr"></span><span dir="ltr"></span><span dir="ltr" style="font-size: 24pt"><span dir="ltr"></span><span dir="ltr"></span>...</span><span lang="AR-JO" style="font-size: 24pt; mso-bidi-language: ar-jo"><p></p></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" dir="rtl" style="margin: 0cm 18pt 0pt 0cm"><span lang="AR-JO" style="font-size: 24pt; background: fuchsia; mso-bidi-language: ar-jo; mso-highlight: fuchsia">ترجمة موفقة ويمكن القول أيضا:</span><span lang="AR-JO" style="font-size: 24pt; mso-bidi-language: ar-jo"><p></p></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" dir="rtl" style="margin: 0cm 18pt 0pt 0cm"><span lang="AR-JO" style="font-size: 24pt; mso-bidi-language: ar-jo"><p></p></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" dir="rtl" style="margin: 0cm 18pt 0pt 0cm"><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-size: 24pt; background: lime; mso-highlight: lime">يجب أن يُشار إلى. . . أو ...ومن الواجب الإشارة إلى...</span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-size: 24pt"><p></p></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" dir="rtl" style="margin: 0cm 18pt 0pt 0cm; text-align: left" align="right"><span dir="ltr" style="font-size: 24pt"><br />3. das ist nicht zu verachten</span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-size: 24pt"><p></p></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" dir="rtl" style="margin: 0cm 18pt 0pt 0cm"><span dir="ltr" style="font-size: 24pt"></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-size: 24pt">بمعنى لا-يجب<br /> </span><span dir="ltr" style="font-size: 24pt"></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-size: 24pt">لا</span><span dir="ltr"></span><span dir="ltr"></span><span lang="AR-SA" dir="ltr" style="font-size: 24pt"><span dir="ltr"></span><span dir="ltr"></span> </span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-size: 24pt">يُستهان به<p></p></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" dir="rtl" style="margin: 0cm 18pt 0pt 0cm"><span dir="ltr" style="font-size: 24pt"></span><span lang="AR-JO" style="font-size: 24pt; background: fuchsia; mso-bidi-language: ar-jo; mso-highlight: fuchsia">ترجمة سليمة تماما، وللإثراء والتوضيح يمكن القول أيضا:</span><span lang="AR-JO" style="font-size: 24pt; mso-bidi-language: ar-jo"><p></p></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" dir="rtl" style="margin: 0cm 18pt 0pt 0cm"><span lang="AR-JO" style="font-size: 24pt; mso-bidi-language: ar-jo"><p></p></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" dir="rtl" style="margin: 0cm 18pt 0pt 0cm"><span lang="AR-JO" style="font-size: 24pt; background: lime; mso-bidi-language: ar-jo; mso-highlight: lime">هذا ما لا يجب التقليل من شأنه</span><span dir="ltr" style="font-size: 24pt; mso-bidi-language: ar-jo"><p></p></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" dir="rtl" style="margin: 0cm 18pt 0pt 0cm; text-align: left" align="right"><span dir="ltr" style="font-size: 24pt"><br />4. Das ist kaum zu befürchten.</span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-size: 24pt"><p></p></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" dir="rtl" style="margin: 0cm 18pt 0pt 0cm"><span dir="ltr" style="font-size: 24pt"></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-size: 24pt">بمعنى لا يجب </span><span dir="ltr" style="font-size: 24pt"></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-size: 24pt"><br />هذا بعيد عن</span><span dir="ltr"></span><span dir="ltr"></span><span lang="AR-SA" dir="ltr" style="font-size: 24pt"><span dir="ltr"></span><span dir="ltr"></span> </span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-size: 24pt">الخشية ...بعيد عن المتوقّع<p></p></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" dir="rtl" style="margin: 0cm 18pt 0pt 0cm"><span dir="ltr" style="font-size: 24pt"></span><span lang="AR-JO" style="font-size: 24pt; mso-bidi-language: ar-jo">ويمكن القول للإثراء:<p></p></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" dir="rtl" style="margin: 0cm 18pt 0pt 0cm"><span lang="AR-JO" style="font-size: 24pt; background: lime; mso-bidi-language: ar-jo; mso-highlight: lime">هذا أمرٌ لا تجب الخشية منه تقريبا، مأمون الجانب تقريبا</span><span lang="AR-JO" style="font-size: 24pt; mso-bidi-language: ar-jo"><p></p></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" dir="rtl" style="margin: 0cm 18pt 0pt 0cm; text-align: left" align="right"><span dir="ltr" style="font-size: 24pt"><br />5. Was ist zu tun?</span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-size: 24pt"><p></p></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" dir="rtl" style="margin: 0cm 18pt 0pt 0cm"><span dir="ltr" style="font-size: 24pt"></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-size: 24pt">بمعنى يجب<br /></span><span dir="ltr" style="font-size: 24pt"></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-size: 24pt">ما يجب</span><span dir="ltr"></span><span dir="ltr"></span><span lang="AR-SA" dir="ltr" style="font-size: 24pt"><span dir="ltr"></span><span dir="ltr"></span> </span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-size: 24pt">فعله؟<br /></span><span dir="ltr" style="font-size: 24pt"></span><span lang="AR-JO" style="font-size: 24pt; background: fuchsia; mso-bidi-language: ar-jo; mso-highlight: fuchsia">ترجمة سليمة تماما</span><span lang="AR-JO" style="font-size: 24pt; mso-bidi-language: ar-jo"><p></p></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" dir="rtl" style="margin: 0cm 18pt 0pt 0cm; text-align: left" align="right"><span dir="ltr"></span><span dir="ltr"></span><span lang="AR-JO" dir="ltr" style="font-size: 24pt; mso-bidi-language: ar-jo"><span dir="ltr"></span><span dir="ltr"></span><span style="mso-spacerun: yes"></span></span><span dir="ltr" style="font-size: 24pt"><br />6. an diesem Punkt ist zu sagen</span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-size: 24pt"><p></p></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" dir="rtl" style="margin: 0cm 18pt 0pt 0cm"><span dir="ltr" style="font-size: 24pt"></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-size: 24pt">بمعنى يجب </span><span dir="ltr" style="font-size: 24pt"></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-size: 24pt"><br />في هذه الحال يجب <u><span style="color: red">ا</span></u>ن</span><span dir="ltr"></span><span dir="ltr"></span><span lang="AR-SA" dir="ltr" style="font-size: 24pt"><span dir="ltr"></span><span dir="ltr"></span> </span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-size: 24pt">نقول</span><span dir="ltr"></span><span dir="ltr"></span><span dir="ltr" style="font-size: 24pt"><span dir="ltr"></span><span dir="ltr"></span>...</span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-size: 24pt"><p></p></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" dir="rtl" style="margin: 0cm 18pt 0pt 0cm"><span dir="ltr" style="font-size: 24pt"></span><span lang="AR-JO" style="font-size: 24pt; background: fuchsia; mso-bidi-language: ar-jo; mso-highlight: fuchsia">ترجمة سليمة</span><span lang="AR-JO" style="font-size: 24pt; mso-bidi-language: ar-jo"><p></p></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" dir="rtl" style="margin: 0cm 18pt 0pt 0cm; text-align: left" align="right"><span dir="ltr"></span><span dir="ltr"></span><span lang="DE" dir="ltr" style="font-size: 24pt; mso-ansi-language: de"><span dir="ltr"></span><span dir="ltr"></span>7. Anders ist es nicht zu erkl&auml;ren.<p></p></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" dir="rtl" style="margin: 0cm 18pt 0pt 0cm"><span lang="DE" dir="ltr" style="font-size: 24pt; mso-ansi-language: de"></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-size: 24pt">بمعنى لا-استطاع </span><span dir="ltr" style="font-size: 24pt"></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-size: 24pt"><br />ليس</span><span dir="ltr"></span><span dir="ltr"></span><span lang="AR-SA" dir="ltr" style="font-size: 24pt"><span dir="ltr"></span><span dir="ltr"></span> </span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-size: 24pt">للأمر شرح إلا أن</span><span dir="ltr"></span><span dir="ltr"></span><span dir="ltr" style="font-size: 24pt"><span dir="ltr"></span><span dir="ltr"></span> ...</span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-size: 24pt"><p></p></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" dir="rtl" style="margin: 0cm 18pt 0pt 0cm"><span dir="ltr" style="font-size: 24pt"></span><span lang="AR-JO" style="font-size: 24pt; background: fuchsia; mso-bidi-language: ar-jo; mso-highlight: fuchsia">ترجمة سليمة تماما</span><span lang="AR-JO" style="font-size: 24pt; mso-bidi-language: ar-jo"><p></p></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" dir="rtl" style="margin: 0cm 18pt 0pt 0cm; text-align: left" align="right"><span dir="ltr" style="font-size: 24pt"><br />8. Da ist nichts zu wollen.</span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-size: 24pt"><p></p></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" dir="rtl" style="margin: 0cm 18pt 0pt 0cm"><span dir="ltr" style="font-size: 24pt"></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-size: 24pt">بمعنى لا-استطاع</span><span dir="ltr" style="font-size: 24pt"></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-size: 24pt"><br />لا</span><span dir="ltr"></span><span dir="ltr"></span><span lang="AR-SA" dir="ltr" style="font-size: 24pt"><span dir="ltr"></span><span dir="ltr"></span> </span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-size: 24pt">بدّ منه<p></p></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" dir="rtl" style="margin: 0cm 18pt 0pt 0cm"><span dir="ltr" style="font-size: 24pt"></span><span lang="AR-JO" style="font-size: 24pt; background: lime; mso-bidi-language: ar-jo; mso-highlight: lime">لا يمكن عمل شيء والحالة هذه.</span><span lang="AR-JO" style="font-size: 24pt; mso-bidi-language: ar-jo"><p></p></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" dir="rtl" style="margin: 0cm 0cm 0pt; text-align: left" align="right"><span dir="ltr" style="font-size: 24pt"><br />9. Daran ist nicht zu rütteln!<p></p></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" dir="rtl" style="margin: 0cm 0cm 0pt"><span dir="ltr" style="font-size: 24pt"></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-size: 24pt">بمعنى لا-استطاع</span><span dir="ltr" style="font-size: 24pt"></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-size: 24pt"><br />لا بدّ</span><span dir="ltr"></span><span dir="ltr"></span><span lang="AR-SA" dir="ltr" style="font-size: 24pt"><span dir="ltr"></span><span dir="ltr"></span> </span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-size: 24pt">منه<p></p></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" dir="rtl" style="margin: 0cm 0cm 0pt"><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-size: 24pt">كما ويمكن القول أيضا:</span><span dir="ltr" style="font-size: 24pt"></span><span lang="AR-JO" style="font-size: 26pt; background: lime; mso-ansi-language: de; mso-bidi-language: ar-jo; mso-highlight: lime">أمرٌ لا يمكن أن يهتز، إنّه من الثوابت) أمر مؤكد لا يقبل الجدل، لا يجوز تغييره)</span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-size: 24pt"><p></p></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" dir="rtl" style="margin: 0cm 0cm 0pt"><span lang="AR-JO" style="font-size: 26pt; mso-ansi-language: de; mso-bidi-language: ar-jo"><p></p></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" dir="ltr" style="margin: 0cm 0cm 0pt 18pt; direction: ltr; unicode-bidi: embed; text-align: left"><span lang="DE" style="font-size: 22pt; mso-ansi-language: de">daran ist nicht zu <span style="color: blue">rütteln</span>, l&auml;&szlig;t sich nicht <span style="color: blue">rütteln</span>. (das steht unumst&ouml;&szlig;lich fest, darf nicht ge&auml;ndert werden)</span><span lang="DE" style="font-size: 24pt; mso-ansi-language: de; mso-bidi-language: ar-jo"><p></p></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" dir="rtl" style="margin: 0cm 18pt 0pt 0cm; text-align: left" align="right"><span lang="DE" dir="ltr" style="font-size: 24pt; mso-ansi-language: de"></span><span dir="ltr" style="font-size: 24pt">10. daran ist nichts zu bem&auml;ngeln</span><span lang="AR-JO" style="font-size: 24pt; mso-bidi-language: ar-jo"><p></p></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" dir="rtl" style="margin: 0cm 18pt 0pt 0cm"><span dir="ltr" style="font-size: 24pt"></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-size: 24pt">بمعنى استطاع</span><span dir="ltr" style="font-size: 24pt"></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-size: 24pt"><br />لا انتقاد</span><span dir="ltr"></span><span dir="ltr"></span><span lang="AR-SA" dir="ltr" style="font-size: 24pt"><span dir="ltr"></span><span dir="ltr"></span> </span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-size: 24pt">عليه<p></p></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" dir="rtl" style="margin: 0cm 18pt 0pt 0cm"><span lang="AR-JO" style="font-size: 24pt; background: fuchsia; mso-bidi-language: ar-jo; mso-highlight: fuchsia">ترجمة <span style="mso-spacerun: yes"> </span>سليمة تماما</span><span lang="AR-JO" style="font-size: 24pt; mso-bidi-language: ar-jo"><p></p></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" dir="rtl" style="margin: 0cm 18pt 0pt 0cm"><span lang="AR-JO" style="font-size: 24pt; mso-bidi-language: ar-jo"><p></p></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" dir="rtl" style="margin: 0cm 18pt 0pt 0cm"><span lang="AR-JO" style="font-size: 24pt; mso-bidi-language: ar-jo"><p></p></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" dir="rtl" style="margin: 0cm 18pt 0pt 0cm; text-align: center" align="center"><span lang="AR-JO" style="font-size: 24pt; mso-bidi-language: ar-jo">سلمتِ يا سابينا وإلى الأمام!</span><span dir="ltr" style="font-size: 24pt; mso-bidi-language: ar-jo"><p></p></span></p>


                      مرحبا بكم في الرواق الأدبي :
                      http://www.almolltaqa.com/vb/forumdisplay.php?f=300

                      تعليق

                      • muadalomari
                        معاذ العمري
                        • Dec 2007
                        • 520

                        #12
                        _MD_RE: درس في الترجمة من الألمانية إلى العربية: الاستثناء



                        مرحبا بكم في الرواق الأدبي :
                        http://www.almolltaqa.com/vb/forumdisplay.php?f=300

                        تعليق

                        • muadalomari
                          معاذ العمري
                          • Dec 2007
                          • 520

                          #13
                          درس في الترجمة من الألمانية إلى العربية: (nur) كأداة عطف



                          مرحبا بكم في الرواق الأدبي :
                          http://www.almolltaqa.com/vb/forumdisplay.php?f=300

                          تعليق

                          • muadalomari
                            معاذ العمري
                            • Dec 2007
                            • 520

                            #14
                            درس في الترجمة من الألمانية إلى العربية: أسماء المدن، والمناطق، والبلدان إذا جاءت موصوفة بنعت



                            مرحبا بكم في الرواق الأدبي :
                            http://www.almolltaqa.com/vb/forumdisplay.php?f=300

                            تعليق

                            • Demerdasch
                              مترجم
                              • Nov 2006
                              • 2017

                              #15
                              _MD_RE: درس في الترجمة من الألمانية إلى العربية: الاستثناء

                              النمط يقتل الحضارة، والثقافة تتنفس من جدلية الاختلاف.

                              تعليق

                              يعمل...